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HomeMy WebLinkAbout04.25.2017 Agenda Individuals requiring special accommodations are requested to contact the Office of the County Commissioners, 240.313.2200 Voice/TDD, to make arrangements no later than ten (10) working days prior to the meeting. Notice is given that the Board of County Commissioners of Washington County, Maryland will meet in closed session to discuss personnel matters, to consult with counsel, to obtain legal advice, and to discuss businesses moving into the county from outside the state in accordance with Section 10-508 State Government Article, Annotated Code of Maryland. BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS April 25, 2017 Agenda 10:00 A.M. INVOCATION AND PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE CALL TO ORDER, President Terry L. Baker APPROVAL OF MINUTES –April 11, 2017 10:05 A.M. COMMISSIONERS’ REPORTS AND COMMENTS 10:15 A.M. REPORTS FROM COUNTY STAFF 10:30 A.M. ADOPTION OF BOND RESOLUTION – Brenda Lampard 11:00 A.M. CITIZENS PARTICIPATION 11:15 A.M. RECOGNITION OF PATRICK SPEAKER – WINNER OF TWO SPECIAL OLYMPICS BRONZE MEDALS 11:35 A.M. 60/40 MATCH COMMITMENT FOR THE MD AGRICULTURAL LAND PRESERVATION PROGRAM – Eric Seifarth 11:50 A.M. BETHEL GARDENS – PAYMENT IN LIEU OF TAXES (PILOT) PROPOSAL – Andrew Wilkinson 12:05 P.M. EMERGENCY SOLUTIONS GRANT APPLICATION – Stephanie Lapole 12:15 P.M. CLOSED SESSION (To discuss the appointment, employment, assignment, promotion, discipline, demotion, compensation, removal, resignation, or performance evaluation of appointees, employees, or officials over whom this public body has jurisdiction; or any other personnel matter that affects one or more specific individuals; to consider a matter that concerns the proposal for a business or industrial organization to locate, expand, or remain in the State; and to consult with counsel to obtain legal advice on a legal matter.) 12:45 P.M. Break 6:00 P.M. JOINT EVENING MEETING WITH THE MAYOR AND HAGERSTOWN CITY COUNCIL LOCATION: City Hall, 1 E. Franklin Street, 2nd Floor, Hagerstown, MD **Agenda proposed by the City of Hagerstown** Terry L. Baker, President Jeffrey A. Cline, Vice President John F. Barr Wayne K. Keefer LeRoy E. Myers, Jr. 100 West Washington Street, Suite 1101 | Hagerstown, MD 21740-4735 | P: 240.313.2200 | F: 240.313.2201 WWW.WASHCO-MD.NET Open Session Item SUBJECT: County Commissioners of Washington County Public Improvement Bonds of 2017 Authorizing Resolution PRESENTATION DATE: April 25, 2017 PRESENTATION BY: Lindsey A. Rader, Bond Counsel for Washington County RECOMMENDED MOTION: Move to approve the resolution authorizing County Commissioners of Washington County (the “County”) to issue and sell, at public sale, upon its full faith and credit, a series of general obligation bonds in the aggregate principal amount not to exceed $13,780,000 for the purpose of financing costs of certain public facilities and projects, as presented. REPORT-IN-BRIEF: Certain Chapter Laws of Maryland, County Code provisions and provisions of the Annotated Code of Maryland, as applicable, authorize the County to issue and sell at public sale, upon its full faith and credit, a series of general obligation bonds for the purpose of financing the cost of certain public facilities and projects (see attachment). The contemplated bonds will not exceed $13,780,000 in aggregate principal amount ($12,000,000 tax-supported and $1,780,000 self-supported). Certain details of the bonds are subject to adjustment based on market conditions, due to legal or tax considerations or for other reasons identified in the resolution. The Chief Financial Officer is authorized to make certain determinations and adjustments with respect to the bonds prior to release of the Preliminary Official Statement provided for in the resolution or following such release but prior to the sale of the bonds, including (without limitation) adjusting the aggregate principal amount of the bonds, adjusting the amortization schedule for the bonds, and/or changing the principal, interest and/or optional redemption dates In addition, authority to award or reject the bonds at the sale, and to make certain post-sale adjustments contemplated by the resolution, is delegated to the Chief Financial Officer, who shall act by order. DISCUSSION: Proceeds from the bonds will be used to fund costs of certain infrastructure, public safety, public facilities, educational and environmental public facilities and projects. There is no additional “new money” being requested other than as was approved in the 2017 Capital Budget and subsequently reduced by $2,245,000. Issuance costs are expected to be funded from pay-go funds or from the net premium received from the successful bidder fo r the bonds. FISCAL IMPACT: Annual bond issuance has been included in the County’s annual debt affordability analysis. Board of County Commissioners of Washington County, Maryland Agenda Report Form CONCURRENCES: County Administrator and County Attorney ALTERNATIVES: If the resolution is not approved, it will be necessary to eliminate the public facilities and projects to be funded from the bonds as detailed in the Capital Improvement Plan. Also, it will be necessary to determine alternative funding for such public facilities and projects already in progress. ATTACHMENTS: Resolution, schedule of public facilities and projects to be funded from the bonds, and draft Preliminary Official Statement. AUDIO/VISUAL NEEDS: N/A RESOLUTION NO. RS-2017-____ A RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING AND EMPOWERING COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY (THE “COUNTY”) TO ISSUE AND SELL AT PUBLIC SALE, UPON ITS FULL FAITH AND CREDIT, A SERIES OF ITS GENERAL OBLIGATION BONDS DESIGNATED $13,780,000 “COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY PUBLIC IMPROVEMENT BONDS OF 2017”, SUBJECT TO ADJUSTMENT AS PROVIDED HEREIN, PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF, AS APPLICABLE, TITLE 6 OF THE CODE OF PUBLIC LOCAL LAWS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY (2007), AND CHAPTER 60 OF THE LAWS OF MARYLAND OF 2013, EACH AS AMENDED AS APPLICABLE, FOR THE PUBLIC PURPOSES OF FINANCING THE COST OF CERTAIN PUBLIC FACILITIES AND PROJECTS IN WASHINGTON COUNTY, INCLUDING THE COST OF ACQUISITION, ALTERATION, CONSTRUCTION, RECONSTRUCTION, ENLARGEMENT, EQUIPPING, EXPANSION, EXTENSION, IMPROVEMENT, REHABILITATION, RENOVATION, UPGRADING AND REPAIR OF VARIOUS INFRASTRUCTURE, PUBLIC SAFETY, PUBLIC FACILITIES, EDUCATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROJECTS, TOGETHER WITH ANY RELATED ARCHITECTURAL, FINANCIAL, LEGAL, PLANNING OR ENGINEERING SERVICES; PRESCRIBING THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SAID BONDS AND THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS UPON WHICH SAID BONDS SHALL BE ISSUED AND SOLD AND OTHER INCIDENTAL DETAILS WITH RESPECT THERETO; PLEDGING THE FULL FAITH AND CREDIT AND UNLIMITED TAXING POWER OF THE COUNTY TO THE PAYMENT OF THE BONDS AND PROVIDING THAT, IN THE EVENT THAT FUNDS AVAILABLE TO THE COUNTY ARE INSUFFICIENT TO PAY THE PRINCIPAL OF AND INTEREST ON THE BONDS THAT THE COUNTY SHALL LEVY AND COLLECT AD VALOREM TAXES UPON ALL THE LEGALLY ASSESSABLE PROPERTY WITHIN WASHINGTON COUNTY SUFFICIENT TO PROVIDE FOR SUCH PAYMENTS WHEN DUE; PROVIDING FOR THE DISBURSEMENT OF THE PROCEEDS OF THE BONDS; APPROVING A PRELIMINARY OFFICIAL STATEMENT AND AUTHORIZING THE PREPARATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF AN OFFICIAL STATEMENT IN CONNECTION WITH THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF SAID BONDS; MAKING CERTAIN FINDINGS CONCERNING DEBT LIMITATIONS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY; MAKING OR PROVIDING FOR THE MAKING OF CERTAIN ELECTIONS, COVENANTS OR DETERMINATIONS PERTAINING TO THE TAX-EXEMPT STATUS OF SAID BONDS; PROVIDING THAT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS RESOLUTION SHALL BE LIBERALLY CONSTRUED; AND GENERALLY PROVIDING FOR THE ISSUANCE OF SAID BONDS. R E C I T A L S Chapter 60 of the Laws of Maryland of 2013 (the “2013 Act”) authorizes and empowers County Commissioners of Washington County (the “County”) to issue and sell bonds upon its full faith and credit in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $60,000,000 to provide funds to finance the cost of the construction, improvement or development (within the meaning of such Act) of certain public facilities in Washington County. The County has previously issued $10,162,278 of its County Commissioners of Washington County Public Improvement Bonds of 2015 and $12,103,000 of its County Commissioners of Washington County Public Improvement Bonds of 2016 pursuant to the authority of the 2013 Act. 2 Title 6 of the Code of Public Local Laws of Washington County, Maryland (2007), as amended (the “Water and Sewer Act”) authorizes and empowers the County to issue bonds upon its full faith and credit to provide funds for the purpose of paying the cost of a water system, sewerage system or drainage system or any part of such system that the County owns, constructs or operates (referred to as “projects” in the Water and Sewer Act). Pursuant to the authority of the 2013 Act and the Water and Sewer Act, as applicable, the County has determined to issue and sell its general obligation bonds in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $13,780,000 (the “New Money Bonds”) to finance the cost of the construction, improvement or development (within the meaning of the 2013 Act) of certain public facilities in Washington County and the cost of certain projects (within the meaning of the Water and Sewer Act). The New Money Bonds are being issued to finance the cost of certain public facilities and projects as more particularly described in Section 2 herein. The issuance of the New Money Bonds shall not cause the County to exceed the debt limitation provided for in the Water and Sewer Act. The Water and Sewer Act and the 2013 Act are together referred to as the “Acts”. The New Money Bonds, as authorized to be issued and sold by this Resolution, are a single series of bonds for the purposes of financing the cost of certain public facilities and projects in Washington County, all as described herein. References to in this Resolution to “principal amount” or “principal amounts” shall be construed as “par amount” or “par amounts”, respectively. These Recitals constitute an integral part of this Resolution. Capitalized terms used in these Recitals and not otherwise defined in the following Sections of this Resolution shall have the meanings given to such terms in these Recitals. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY: Section 1. The County hereby determines that it is necessary to borrow money and incur indebtedness pursuant to the authority of the 2013 Act and the Water and Sewer Act, as applicable, to finance the cost of the public facilities and projects described in Section 2 hereof. References to “to finance” in this Resolution are deemed to include “to reimburse”. Pursuant to the authority of the 2013 Act and the Water and Sewer Act, as applicable, the County shall borrow on its full faith and credit the aggregate sum of not to exceed $13,780,000 in order to provide funds to finance the cost of the construction, improvement or development of certain public facilities in Washington County (within the meaning of the 2013 Act) and to finance the cost of certain projects (within the meaning of the Water and Sewer Act), as further described in Section 2 hereof, and shall evidence such borrowing by the issuance of a series of its bonds in the aggregate principal amount not to exceed $13,780,000 and designated “County Commissioners of Washington County Public Improvement Bonds of 2017” (the “Bonds”). 3 The Chief Financial Officer of the County (who constitutes the Director of the Office of Budget and Finance for purposes of the County Code, the “Chief Financial Officer”), on behalf of the County, with the advice of the financial advisor to the County and bond counsel to the County, is hereby authorized from time to time prior to the sale of the Bonds to adjust the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds as set forth in Section 3 hereof upward or downward (so long as such aggregate principal amount, as adjusted, does not exceed $13,780,000), to eliminate one or more of the maturities of the Bonds provided for in Section 3 hereof and/or to adjust the principal amounts of each maturity of the Bonds upward or downward, due to tax considerations, due to market considerations, in order to restructure the amortization schedule for the Bonds to meet financial considerations impacting the County and/or in order to reduce the proceeds of the Bonds to be applied to any of the contemplated public facilities or projects provided for in Section 2 hereof, and such adjustment (i) shall be reflected in the Preliminary Official Statement provided for in Section 19 hereof if such determination is made prior to the release of such Preliminary Official Statement or (ii) shall be communicated in accordance with the provisions of the official Notice of Sale provided for in Section 11 hereof if such determination is made after the release of such Preliminary Official Statement. Section 2. Subject to net original issue discount, if any, and adjustments made in connection with the sale of the Bonds (including as contemplated in Section 1 hereof), the projects and purposes on account of which the Bonds are issued and the approximate amount of the par value of proceeds of the Bonds allocated to each class of projects are identified as follows: Proceeds Use $8,257,000 Infrastructure Projects – Bonds 1,368,000 Public Safety Projects –Bonds 944,000 Public Facilities Projects –Bonds 1,431,000 Educational Projects – Bonds 1,780,000 Environmental Projects – Bonds Notwithstanding the foregoing allocation, the County, without notice to or the consent of the registered owners of the Bonds, may reallocate the approximate amount of the par value of the proceeds of the Bonds to be spent among the projects referenced above (as such projects may be further identified in materials provided or available to the Board or in resolutions of the Board) in compliance with applicable County budgetary procedures or applicable law. Section 3. The Bonds shall be dated their dated date and shall be issued in the denominations of $5,000 each or any integral multiple thereof. The Bonds shall bear interest from their dated date. Subject to the further provisions of this Section 3, interest on the Bonds shall be payable on January 1, 2018 and on each July 1 and January 1 thereafter until maturity or, as applicable, prior redemption. Each January 1 or July 1 on which interest is due on the Bonds is referred to herein as an “Interest Payment Date”. Subject to the provisions of this Resolution, the Bonds shall mature or be subject to mandatory sinking fund redemption as designated by the successful bidder for the Bonds, on July 1 of the years and in the amounts as follows: 4 Year (July 1) Principal Amount Year (July 1) Principal Amount 2018 $440,000 2028 $705,000 2019 465,000 2029 730,000 2020 490,000 2030 750,000 2021 515,000 2031 775,000 2022 540,000 2032 800,000 2023 570,000 2033 825,000 2024 595,000 2034 855,000 2025 630,000 2035 885,000 2026 660,000 2036 915,000 2027 685,000 2037 950,000 Note: The aggregate principal amount of, and aggregate principal amount of each maturity of, the Bonds, is subject to adjustment prior to sale as provided in Section 1 hereof and in the official Notice of Sale provided for in Section 11 hereof. In addition, the aggregate principal amount of, and/or the aggregate principal amount of each maturity of, the Bonds is subject to adjustment after receipt of bids in accordance with the provisions of the official Notice of Sale provided for in Section 11 hereof. The foregoing provisions of this Section 3 are also subject to the provisions of Sections 1, 11 and 12 hereof. Subject to the provisions of Section 11 hereof, each Bond shall bear interest from its dated date if no interest payment has been paid or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for; provided, however, that each Bond authenticated after the Record Date (as hereinafter defined) for any Interest Payment Date, but prior to such Interest Payment Date, shall bear interest from such Interest Payment Date. Interest on the Bonds shall be paid at the rate or rates named by the successful bidder for the Bonds in accordance with the terms of the official Notice of Sale hereinafter provided for. The County hereby appoints Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company, a New York state banking corporation, as bond registrar and as paying agent for the Bonds (the “Bond Registrar and Paying Agent”). The principal of and interest on the Bonds shall be payable in such money of the United States of America as is lawful at the time of payment. So long as the Bonds are maintained in Book-Entry Form (as hereinafter defined), payments of principal or redemption price of the Bonds shall be made as described in Section 5 hereof. At any other time, the principal or redemption price of each Bond shall be paid upon presentment and surrender of such Bond on the date such principal or redemption price is payable or if such date is not a Business Day (as hereinafter defined) then on the next succeeding Business Day at the designated corporate trust office of the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent. Interest on each Bond shall be payable to the person in whose name such Bond is registered (the “Registered Owner”) on the registration books for the Bonds as of the close of 5 business on the 15th calendar day of the month immediately preceding each Interest Payment Date (the “Record Date”). So long as the Bonds are maintained in Book-Entry Form, payment of interest on the Bonds shall be made as described in Section 5 hereof. At any other time, payment of the interest on each Bond shall be made by check mailed on the date such interest is payable or, if such date is not a Business Day, then the next succeeding Business Day to the address of such Registered Owner as it appears on said registration books for the Bonds (the “Bond Register”). “Business Day” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or day on which the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent is authorized or obligated by law or required by executive order to remain closed. The interest on any Bond which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on the appropriate Interest Payment Date shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Registered Owner thereof by virtue of having been such Registered Owner on the relevant Record Date; and such interest shall be paid by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent to the person in whose name the Bond (or its predecessor Bond) is registered at the close of business on a date to be fixed by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent for the payment of such interest, notice thereof being given by first class mail (postage prepaid) to said person not fewer than 30 days prior to such record date, at the address of such person appearing on the Bond Register, or may be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Bonds may be listed and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange. Section 4. The Bonds shall be issued as fully registered bonds registered on the Bond Register kept for that purpose by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent, and shall be registered and transferred in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the Bonds. The Bonds shall be initially issued in the form of authenticated, fully registered Bonds in the amount of each separate maturity of the Bonds. Section 5. The provisions of this Section 5 shall apply to the Bonds so long as the Bonds shall be maintained in Book-Entry Form with a Depository (as hereinafter defined), any other provisions of this Resolution to the contrary notwithstanding. A system for registration of the Bonds in Book-Entry Form with a Depository, which shall initially be The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York (“DTC”), shall be in effect on the date of the issuance and delivery of the Bonds. (a) Upon initial issuance and delivery, one fully registered bond for the aggregate principal amount of each maturity of the Bonds will be registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee for DTC, and immobilized in the custody of DTC or held by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent on DTC’s behalf through DTC’s “FAST” system. 6 (b) Transfer of ownership interests in the Bonds will be accomplished by book entries made by the Depository and, in turn, by the direct or indirect participants (the “Participants”) who act on behalf of the ultimate purchasers of the Bonds (the “Beneficial Owners”). The Beneficial Owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership in the Bonds, except as hereafter provided. (c) The principal or redemption price of and interest on the Bonds shall be payable to the Depository, or registered assigns, as the registered owner of the Bonds, in same day funds on each date on which the principal or redemption price of or interest on the Bonds is due as set forth in this Resolution and in the Bonds or as otherwise required by the Depository. Such payments shall be made to the offices of the Depository specified by the Depository to the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent in writing. Without notice to or the consent of the holders of the Bonds, the County, the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent and the Depository may agree in writing to make payments of principal and interest in a manner different from that set out herein. Neither the County nor the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent shall have any obligation with respect to the transfer or crediting of the appropriate principal and interest payments to the Participants or the Beneficial Owners or their nominees. (d) The County may replace any Depository as the securities depository for the Bonds with another Depository or discontinue the maintenance of the Bonds with any Depository if (i) the County, in its sole discretion, determines that any (A) such Depository is incapable of discharging its duties with respect to the Bonds, or (B) the interests of the Beneficial Owners might be adversely affected by the continuation of the Book-Entry System (as hereinafter defined) with such Depository as the securities depository for the Bonds, or (ii) such Depository determines not to continue to act as a securities depository for the Bonds or is no longer permitted to act as such securities depository. Notice of any determination pursuant to clause (i) shall be given to such Depository at least 30 days prior to any such discontinuance (or such fewer number of days as shall be acceptable to such Depository). Neither the County nor the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent will have any obligation to make any investigation to determine the occurrence of any events that would permit the County to make any determination described in this paragraph. (e) If, following a determination or event specified in subsection (d) above, the County discontinues the maintenance of the Bonds in Book-Entry Form, the County will issue replacement bonds (the “Replacement Bonds”) directly to the applicable Participants as shown on the records of the Depository or, to the extent requested by any Participant, to the Beneficial Owners of the Bonds as further described in this Section. The Bond Registrar and Paying Agent shall make provisions to notify the applicable Participants and the applicable Beneficial Owners by mailing an appropriate notice to the Depository, or by other means deemed appropriate by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent in its discretion, that the County will issue Replacement Bonds directly to the Participants shown on the records of the Depository or, to the extent requested by any Participant, to Beneficial Owners of the Bonds shown on the records of such Participant, as of a date set forth in such notice, which shall be a date at least 10 days after receipt of such notice by the Depository (or such fewer number of days as shall be acceptable to the Depository). 7 In the event that Replacement Bonds are to be issued to the Participants or to the Beneficial Owners with respect to the Bonds, the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent shall promptly have prepared Replacement Bonds registered in the names of such Participants as shown on the records of the Depository or, if requested by such Participants, in the names of the Beneficial Owners of the Bonds, as shown on the records of such Participants as of the date set forth in the notice delivered in accordance with the immediately preceding paragraph. Replacement Bonds issued to Participants or to Beneficial Owners shall be in the authorized denominations, be payable as to principal and interest on the same dates as the Bonds, with interest being payable by check or draft mailed to each registered owner at the address of such owner as it appears on the Bond Register and principal being payable upon presentation to the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent, and be in fully registered form. Replacement Bonds issued to a Depository shall have the same terms, form and content as the Bonds initially registered in the name of the Depository to be replaced or its nominee except for the name of the record owner. (f) The Depository and its Participants and the Beneficial Owners, by their acceptance of the Bonds, agree that neither the County nor the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent shall have any liability for the failure of the Depository to perform its obligations to the Participants and the Beneficial Owners, nor shall the County or the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent be liable for the failure of any Participant or other nominee of the Beneficial Owners to perform any obligation to the Beneficial Owners of the Bonds. For purposes of this Section 5, the following words have the following meanings: “Book-Entry Form” or “Book-Entry System” means a form or system, as applicable, under which (i) the ownership of beneficial interests in the Bonds may be transferred only through a book-entry and (ii) physical bond certificates in fully registered form are registered only in the name of a Depository or its nominee as holder, with the physical bond certificates “immobilized” in the custody of the Depository or in the custody of the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent on behalf of the Depository. “Depository” means any securities depository that is a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, operating and maintaining, with its participants or otherwise, a Book-Entry System to record ownership of beneficial interests in municipal bonds, and to effect transfers of municipal bonds, in Book-Entry Form, and includes and means initially The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York. Section 6. (a) The Bonds that mature on or before July 1, 2027 are not subject to redemption at the option of the County prior to their maturities. The Bonds maturing on and after July 1, 2028 shall be redeemable at the option of the County, in whole or in part, on any date on or after July 1, 2027, in any order directed by the County, at a redemption price of the principal amount of the Bonds (or portions thereof) to be redeemed, plus accrued interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption, without premium or penalty. The particular maturities or portions of maturities of the Bonds to be so redeemed shall be determined in the sole discretion of the County. 8 (b) Notwithstanding any provisions contained herein, during any period in which the Bonds are maintained pursuant to a Book-Entry System, redemption of the Bonds shall occur in accordance with the Depository’s standard procedures for redemption of obligations such as the Bonds. (c) Additional provisions relating to the optional redemption of the Bonds and the mandatory sinking fund redemption of the Bonds (if applicable) are provided for in the form of Bond set forth in Section 8 hereof. The provisions of this Section 6 are also subject to the provisions of Section 11 hereof. Section 7. The Bonds, when issued, shall be executed in the name of the County by the manual or facsimile signature of the President or the Vice President of the Board and the seal of, or a facsimile of the seal of, the County shall be imprinted thereon, and the Bonds shall be attested by the manual or facsimile signature of the County Clerk and authenticated by the manual signature of the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent. In the event any official of the County whose signature shall appear on any Bond described in this Resolution shall cease to be such official prior to the delivery of said Bond, his/her signature shall nevertheless be valid, sufficient and binding for the purposes herein intended. There shall be printed on or attached to each of the Bonds the text of the approving legal opinion of Bond Counsel with respect to the Bonds. Such printed text shall be certified by the manual or facsimile signature of the President or the Vice President of the Board to be a true and complete copy of such opinion as delivered to the County on the date of delivery of the Bonds to the original purchasers thereof. Section 8. The Bonds shall be in substantially the following form, which form together with all of the terms, covenants and conditions therein contained, is hereby adopted by the County as and for the form of obligation to be incurred by it, and said terms, covenants and conditions are hereby made binding upon the County, including the promise to pay therein contained, in accordance with said form: [CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE] 9 (Form of Face of Bond) Note: Bracketed language is intended to reflect that such provisions apply only in certain circumstances, and such language shall be deleted from or included in the final form of Bonds, as appropriate. No. R-___ $______________________ UNITED STATES OF AMERICA STATE OF MARYLAND COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY PUBLIC IMPROVEMENT BOND OF 2017 Annual Interest Rate Maturity Date Bond Date Cusip Number July 1, ____ ________, 2017 937751___ Registered Owner: Cede & Co. Principal Amount: Dollars County Commissioners of Washington County, a body politic and corporate organized and existing under the Constitution and laws of the State of Maryland (the “County”), hereby acknowledges itself indebted for value received and, upon surrender hereof, promises to pay to the Registered Owner shown above, or his registered assigns, on the Maturity Date shown above, unless, to the extent applicable, this bond shall have been called for prior redemption and payment of the redemption price made or provided for, the Principal Amount shown above, and to pay interest on the outstanding principal amount hereof from the later of the Bond Date shown above and the most recent Interest Payment Date (as hereinafter defined) to which interest has been paid or provided for; provided, however, if this bond is authenticated after a Record Date (as hereinafter defined) for any Interest Payment Date and before such Interest Payment Date, it shall bear interest from such Interest Payment Date. Interest on this bond shall be paid at the Annual Interest Rate shown above, payable on January 1, 2018 and semiannually thereafter on July 1 and January 1 in each year (the “Interest Payment Dates”) until payment of such Principal Amount shall be discharged as provided in the Resolution (as hereinafter defined). Such interest shall be paid to the person in whose name this bond is registered on the registration books for the series of bonds of which this bond is one (the “Bond Register”) maintained by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent (as hereinafter defined) at the close of business on the 15th calendar day of the month next preceding each Interest Payment Date (the “Record Date”). 10 Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, interest on this bond which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Registered Owner by virtue of having been such Registered Owner on the relevant Record Date and such interest shall be paid by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent to the person in whose name this bond (or its predecessor bond) is registered at the close of business on a date fixed by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent for the payment of such interest, notice thereof being given by first class mail, postage prepaid, to said person not fewer than 30 days prior to such Record Date, at the address of such person appearing on the Bond Register, or may be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which this bond may be listed and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange. Principal or redemption price of and interest on this bond are payable in such money of the United States of America as is lawful at the time of payment. This bond is one of an issue of bonds limited in aggregate principal amount to $________________, all dated the date of delivery and all known as “County Commissioners of Washington County Public Improvement Bonds of 2017” (the “Bonds”). The Bonds are issued as registered bonds, without coupons, in the denominations of $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof. The Bonds are numbered consecutively from No. 1 upward and mature on July 1 in the years and in the amounts and bear interest at the annual rates, all as set forth below: Maturing (July 1) Principal Amount Interest Rate Maturing (July 1) Principal Amount Interest Rate [COMPLETE AMORTIZATION SCHEDULE FOR THE BONDS] 11 [Include the following only to extent the successful bidder for the Bonds designates term bonds--The Bonds maturing on July 1, _____ are subject to mandatory sinking fund redemption at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, together with interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption, on the dates and in the principal amounts set forth below: Mandatory Sinking Redemption Date Fund Installment] The Bonds that mature on or before July 1, 2027 are not subject to redemption at the option of the County prior to their respective maturities. The Bonds maturing on and after July 1, 2028 shall be subject to redemption prior to their respective maturities, at the option of the County, in whole or in part on any date on or after July 1, 2027, in such order as shall be determined by the County, at a redemption price of the principal amount of the Bonds (or portions thereof) to be redeemed, plus accrued interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption, without premium or penalty. If fewer than all of the Bonds of any one maturity shall be called for redemption, then the particular Bonds of such maturity to be redeemed in whole or in part shall be selected by such means and in such manner as the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent, in its sole discretion, shall determine. Each $5,000 principal amount of any Bond shall be considered a separate Bond for the purposes of selection of Bonds for redemption. If all or a portion of the Bonds outstanding are to be redeemed, the County shall give or cause to be given notice of such redemption by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least 30 days prior to the date fixed for redemption to each registered owner of a Bond or portion thereof to be redeemed at the address of such registered owner appearing on the Bond Register. The failure to mail the redemption notice or any defect in the notice so mailed shall not affect the validity of the redemption proceedings. The County may, but shall not be obligated to, publish such notice of redemption at least once not fewer than 30 days prior to the date fixed for redemption in a newspaper circulating in the City of Baltimore, Maryland and also in a financial journal or daily newspaper of general circulation published in the City of New York, New York. The redemption notice shall state (i) whether the Bonds are to be redeemed in whole or in part and, if in part, the maturities, numbers and CUSIP numbers of the Bonds to be redeemed, (ii) in the case of a partial redemption of any Bond, the portion of the principal amount which is to be redeemed, (iii) that interest shall cease to accrue on the Bonds (or portions thereof) called for redemption on the date fixed for redemption, (iv) the date fixed for redemption and the redemption price, (v) the address of the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent with a contact person and phone number, and (vi) that the Bonds to be redeemed in whole or in part shall be presented for redemption and payment on or after the date fixed for redemption at the designated corporate trust office of the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent. Any such notice may be conditioned upon receipt by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent of sufficient funds to effect such redemption. 12 From and after the date fixed for redemption, if monies sufficient for the payment of the redemption price of the Bonds (or portions thereof) called for redemption plus accrued interest due thereon to the date fixed for redemption are held by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent on such date, the Bonds (or portions thereof) so called for redemption shall become due and payable at the redemption price provided for redemption of such Bonds (or portions thereof) on such date, interest on such Bonds (or portions thereof) shall cease to accrue and the registered owners of such Bonds so called for redemption in whole or in part shall have no rights in respect thereof except to receive payment for the redemption price thereof plus accrued interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption from such monies held by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent. Upon presentation and surrender of a Bond called for redemption in whole or in part in compliance with the redemption notice, the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent shall pay the appropriate redemption price of such Bond plus accrued interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption. If Bonds (or portions thereof) so called for redemption are not paid upon presentation and surrender as described above, such Bonds shall continue to bear interest at the rates stated therein until paid. In case part but not all of a Bond shall be selected for redemption, then, upon the surrender thereof, there shall be issued without charge to the registered owner thereof Bonds in any of the authorized denominations as specified by the registered owner. The aggregate principal amount of Bonds so issued shall be equal to the unredeemed balance of the principal amount of the Bond surrendered, and the Bonds issued shall bear the same interest rate and shall mature on the same date as the Bond surrendered. [TO BE USED FOR BONDS IN BOOK-ENTRY FORM ONLY THAT ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION--So long as all of the Bonds shall be maintained in book-entry form with a Depository (as defined in the Resolution) in accordance with Section 5 of the Resolution, in the event that part, but not all, of this bond shall be called for redemption, the holder of this bond may elect not to surrender this bond in exchange for a new Bond and in such event shall make a notation indicating the principal amount of such redemption and the date thereof on the Payment Grid attached hereto. For all purposes, the principal amount of this bond outstanding at any time shall be equal to the lesser of (A) the Principal Amount shown on the face hereof and (B) such Principal Amount reduced by the principal amount of any partial redemption of this bond following which the holder of this bond has elected not to surrender this bond. The failure of the holder hereof to note the principal amount of any partial redemption on the Payment Grid attached hereto, or any inaccuracy therein, shall not affect the payment obligation of the County hereunder. THEREFORE, IT CANNOT BE DETERMINED FROM THE FACE OF THIS BOND WHETHER A PART OF THE PRINCIPAL OF THIS BOND HAS BEEN PAID. Unless this bond is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company, a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law (“DTC”), to the County or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange, or payment, and any bond issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC (and any payment is made to Cede & Co. or to such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.] 13 The Bonds are issued pursuant to the authority of Title 6 of the Code of Public Local Laws of Washington County (2007), and Chapter 60 of the Laws of Maryland of 2013, as amended (collectively, the “Act”), and in accordance with Resolution No. RS-2017-__ of the Board of County Commissioners of the County adopted on ____________, 2017 (the “Resolution”). The Bonds will be transferable only upon the Bond Register by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent. Any Bond presented for transfer, exchange, registration, redemption or payment (if so required by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent) shall be accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer or authorization for exchange, in form and with guaranty of signature satisfactory to the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent, duly executed by the registered owner thereof or by his duly authorized attorney. Upon any transfer or exchange, the County shall execute and the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent shall authenticate and deliver in the name of the registered owner or the transferee or transferees, as the case may be, a new registered Bond or Bonds, in any of the authorized denominations in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Bond exchanged or transferred and maturing on the same date and bearing interest at the same rate. In each case, the County and the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent may require payment by the registered owner requesting the exchange or transfer of any tax, fee or other governmental charge, shipping charges and insurance that may be required to be paid with respect thereto, but otherwise no charge shall be made to the registered owner for the exchange or transfer. The Bond Registrar and Paying Agent shall not be required to transfer or exchange any Bond after the mailing of notice calling such Bond or portion thereof for redemption; provided, however, that this limitation shall not apply to any portion of a Bond which is not being called for redemption. It is hereby certified and recited that each and every act, condition and thing required to exist, to be done, to have happened and to be performed precedent to and in the issuance of this bond, does exist, has been done, has happened and has been performed in full and strict compliance with the Constitution and laws of the State of Maryland and the Resolution authorizing the issuance of the issue of bonds, of which this bond is one, and that said issue of bonds, together with all other indebtedness of the County, is within every debt and other limit prescribed by the Constitution and laws of said State. This bond is an obligation of the County, payable as provided in the Resolution, and the full faith and credit and unlimited taxing power of County Commissioners of Washington County are hereby irrevocably pledged to the payment of the principal of this bond and of the interest to accrue hereon at the dates and in the manner mentioned herein. This bond shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose or be entitled to any benefit or security under the Resolution until the Certificate of Authentication endorsed hereon shall have been signed by an authorized signatory of the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent. 14 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the County has caused this bond to be executed in its name by the [Vice] President of the Board of County Commissioners of Washington County and attested by the County Clerk, and has also caused its corporate seal to be affixed or imprinted hereon. (SEAL) ATTEST: COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY By:____________________ By:______________________________________ County Clerk [Vice] President, Board of County Commissioners of Washington County 15 CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION Date of Authentication: This bond is one of the registered bonds of County Commissioners of Washington County designated “County Commissioners of Washington County Public Improvement Bonds of 2017”. MANUFACTURERS AND TRADERS TRUST COMPANY, as Bond Registrar and Paying Agent By: ____________________________________________ Authorized Signatory 16 [BONDS IN BOOK-ENTRY FORM ONLY] - PAYMENT GRID Date of Principal Principal Holder Payment Amount Paid Amount Outstanding Signature __________ ____________ _________________ ______________ __________ ____________ _________________ ______________ __________ ____________ _________________ ______________ __________ ____________ _________________ ______________ __________ ____________ _________________ ______________ __________ ____________ _________________ ______________ __________ ____________ _________________ ______________ __________ ____________ _________________ ______________ __________ ____________ _________________ ______________ __________ ____________ _________________ ______________ __________ ____________ _________________ ______________ __________ ____________ _________________ ______________ __________ ____________ _________________ ______________ 17 ASSIGNMENT FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto _________________ (Tax Identification or Social Security No.______________) the within bond and all rights thereunder, and does hereby constitute and appoint _______________ attorney to transfer the within bonds on the books kept for the registration thereof, with full power of substitution in the premises. Dated: Signature Guaranteed: ___________________________ ____________________________ NOTICE: Signatures must be (Signature of Registered Owner) guaranteed by a member firm of NOTICE: Signature must correspond the New York Stock Exchange or with the name of the Registered a commercial bank or trust Owner of the within bond as it company appears on the face of the within bond in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever 18 IT IS HEREBY CERTIFIED that the following is a true and correct copy of the complete legal opinion of Funk & Bolton, P.A., Baltimore, Maryland, with respect to the issue of bonds of which this bond is one, that the original of said opinion was manually executed, dated and issued as of the date of delivery of, and payment for, said issue of bonds by the original purchaser thereof, and that an executed copy thereof is on file with the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY By: _________________________________________ [President][Vice President], Board of County Commissioners of Washington County (Insert or Attach Opinion of Bond Counsel) (End of Form of Bond) 19 Section 9. The President or the Vice President of the Board shall be and is hereby authorized to make such changes in the form of bond set forth in Section 8 hereof as the President or the Vice President shall deem necessary to carry into effect the provisions of this Resolution, including, without limitation, to include or remove bracketed provisions set forth in the form of Bond provided for in Section 8 hereof, to reflect matters determined in accordance with Sections 1, 3, 6, 11 or 12 hereof, or to comply with recommendations of bond counsel to the County; provided, however, that the President or the Vice President shall make no change materially affecting the substance of such form unless such change is determined by the Chief Financial Officer, with the advice of the financial advisor to the County, to be in the best interest of the County. The execution of the Bonds by such officer shall be conclusive evidence of the approval by the County of all changes in the form of the Bonds and of the due execution of the Bonds by the County. Section 10. No Bond shall be valid or obligatory for the purpose or entitled to any security or benefit under this Resolution unless and until a certificate of authentication of such Bond substantially in the form hereinabove provided shall have been duly executed by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent and such executed certificate of the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent on such Bond shall be conclusive evidence that such Bond has been authenticated and delivered under this Resolution. The Bond Registrar and Paying Agent’s certificate of authentication on any Bond shall be deemed to have been executed by it if signed by an authorized officer or signatory of the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent. It shall not be necessary that the same officer or signatory of the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent sign the certificate of authentication on all the Bonds issued hereunder. Section 11. The Bonds shall be sold at public sale by electronic bids to the bidder therefor for cash whose bid results in the lowest true interest cost to the County in the manner and in accordance with the formula set forth in the form of Notice of Sale attached as Appendix C to the Preliminary Official Statement identified in Section 19 hereof and made a part hereof (the “Notice of Sale”). Electronic bids for the Bonds shall be received by the Chief Financial Officer on May 9, 2017, subject to the further provisions of this Section 11. The Chief Financial Officer shall be and is hereby authorized to make such changes in the form of Notice of Sale set forth in the form of the Preliminary Official Statement provided to the Board with this Resolution as the Chief Financial Officer shall deem necessary to carry into effect the purposes of this Resolution (including, without limitation, to reflect matters determined in accordance with Sections 1, 3 or 6 hereof) or to comply with recommendations of bond counsel to the County, or, with the advice of the financial advisor to the County, to be in the best interest of the County, including, without limitation, modifying or limiting the premium payable by a bidder for the Bonds, modifying the manner of adjusting the amortization schedule for the Bonds pre- or post- sale, modifying or eliminating the maximum interest rate for the Bonds, modifying or eliminating the maximum spread between the lowest and highest interest rates bid with respect to the Bonds by a bidder, or modifying the amount of or method of delivery for the good faith deposit. The Chief Financial Officer, upon the advice of the financial advisor to the County, is authorized to adjust the aggregate principal amounts of the Bonds and the maturities thereof in the manner and in accordance with Sections 1 or 3 hereof and this Section 11 and the Notice of Sale. The form of the Notice of Sale as contained in the final Preliminary Official Statement 20 shall constitute the official Notice of Sale, subject to modification in accordance with the provisions thereof. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, the Chief Financial Officer shall be and hereby is authorized to accept electronic bids for the Bonds, and to make such adjustments to the official Notice of Sale in the manner provided for therein as she shall deem necessary or advisable, upon the advice of bond counsel to the County or the financial advisor to the County, including to accomplish electronic bidding procedures, to change the bid specifications for the Bonds or to comply with applicable regulations, notices and other official guidance. In view of the desirability of flexibility in the scheduling of the sale of the Bonds to take full advantage of shifts in market conditions, the County determines that it is in the best interest of the County to authorize and empower the Chief Financial Officer to change the time of or cancel said sale at any time prior to May 9, 2017, and to reschedule said sale without publishing a new Notice of Sale or advertisement, if (i) the financial advisor to the County has advised her that market conditions are such that it is in the best interest of the County to do so, and (ii) she concurs in such recommendation to cancel and/or reschedule the sale. The Chief Financial Officer may cancel and reschedule any rescheduled sale in accordance with phrases (i) and (ii) of the preceding sentence. If the date of sale is rescheduled as provided above, the Chief Financial Officer may also postpone the expected date of delivery of the Bonds. If the sale is postponed to a date later than May 31, 2017, then the Chief Financial Officer may also change the dated date of the Bonds (and hence the date from which interest shall accrue), the dates of the semi-annual interest payments and annual principal payments, the optional redemption dates, and the mandatory sinking fund redemption dates, if any, accordingly. The Notice of Sale authorized by this Resolution shall be substantially in the form set forth in Appendix C to the Preliminary Official Statement, and the terms, provisions and conditions set forth in the final form of the Notice of Sale are hereby adopted and approved as the terms, provisions and conditions under which the Bonds shall be sold, issued and delivered at public sale. Said Notice of Sale, or an advertisement in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, shall be published at least once, at least ten days preceding said date of sale, in one or more daily or weekly newspapers having a general circulation in Washington County and may also be published in one or more journals having a circulation primarily among banks and investment bankers. The Chief Financial Officer, on behalf of the County, is hereby authorized to make any changes to such advertisement before publication to reflect matters determined in accordance with Sections 1, 3, 6 or 11 of this Resolution before such publication, if applicable. In addition, the Chief Financial Officer is hereby authorized to cause to be prepared and distributed or made available to prospective bidders printed or printable copies of said Notice of Sale, as well as the Preliminary Official Statement hereinafter authorized. The Chief Financial Officer or her designee is hereby authorized and directed to handle all inquiries in connection with the sale authorized hereby and the Official Statement hereafter referred to and is further authorized to reschedule any postponed sale with or without the republication of the Notice of Sale or advertisement. Section l2. Promptly after the sale of the Bonds, and in accordance with the terms and conditions of the sale of the Bonds as set forth in the official Notice of Sale, the Chief Financial Officer, on behalf of the County, with the advice of the financial advisor to the County and bond counsel to the County, is hereby authorized and delegated the authority to deliver one or more 21 orders determining the final aggregate principal amount of the Bonds (including making any authorized adjustments to the final aggregate principal amount of each maturity and the amortization schedule therefor following receipt of bids in accordance with the provisions of the Notice of Sale), and/or fixing the interest rate or rates payable on the Bonds (within the limitations set forth in or provided for in this Resolution), unless the Chief Financial Officer determines to reject all bids for the Bonds (any such rejection also to be made by order of the Chief Financial Officer). The execution and delivery by the Chief Financial Officer of any such order or orders shall constitute conclusive evidence of the award or rejection of bids for the Bonds. Any such order shall be retained in the records of the County. In order to accommodate market practice, the Chief Financial Officer may indicate any preliminary or final award, or any rejection of all bids, with respect to the Bonds on or through the electronic bidding platform on which bids were received and through any other communication mechanism recommended by the financial advisor to the County. Subsequently, unless all bids for the Bonds are so rejected by the Chief Financial Officer, the Bonds shall thereupon be suitably printed or engraved and delivered to the successful bidder therefor in accordance with the conditions of delivery set forth in the official Notice of Sale. Section 13. Expenses relating to the issuance and sale of the Bonds, including, without limitation, the cost of printing the Bonds and advertising their sale and the fees and expenses of legal counsel and the financial advisor to the County, may be paid from the net premium constituting a portion of the gross proceeds received from the sale of the Bonds or from any other funds available to the County. In the event the date of the Bonds is adjusted in accordance with Section 11 hereof to be a date other than the date of delivery, any accrued interest received on the sale of the Bonds shall be applied to the first interest payment on the Bonds. Any net premium received from the sale of the Bonds shall be applied in such manner as shall be determined by the Chief Financial Officer, subject to applicable limits of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) or other applicable law. After providing for payment of costs of issuance from net premium, if applicable, and making such provision relating to net premium and accrued interest thereon, as applicable, the balance of the proceeds of the sale of the Bonds shall be deposited in separate accounts to be used as described in Section 2 hereof for the purpose of financing the public facilities and projects as described in Section 2 hereof. Any proceeds of the Bonds not required for the purposes stated in Section 2 hereof may be applied in accordance with the provisions of the applicable Acts, or the extent not provided for therein, as determined by the Chief Financial Officer. Pending expenditure as contemplated hereby, the Chief Financial Officer may invest all or part of such balance of the proceeds of the Bonds held by the County in such manner as may be permitted by law; provided, however, that no such investment shall be made which would cause the Bonds to be “arbitrage bonds” within the meaning of the Code and the treasury regulations with respect thereto. Section 14. (a) On the date of issuance of the Bonds, the President or the Vice President of the Board and the Chief Financial Officer shall be responsible for the execution and delivery to counsel rendering an opinion on the validity of the Bonds of a certificate of the County which complies with the requirements of Section 103 and Sections 141 through 150, inclusive, of the Code and the applicable regulations thereunder. Such officials are hereby authorized, on behalf of the County, to make in such certificate any elections, determinations or designations authorized or required by the Code and the applicable regulations thereunder. 22 (b) The County shall set forth in said certificate its reasonable expectations as to relevant facts, estimates and circumstances relating to the use of the proceeds of the Bonds, or of any moneys, securities or other obligations which may be deemed to be proceeds of the Bonds pursuant to Section 148 of the Code or the said regulations (collectively, the “Bond Proceeds”). The County covenants with each of the holders of any of the Bonds that the facts, estimates and circumstances set forth in the said certificate will be based on the County’s reasonable expectations on the date of issuance of the Bonds and will be, to the best of the knowledge of the persons executing such certificate, true, correct and complete as of that date. (c) The County covenants with each of the holders of any of the Bonds that it will not use, or permit the use of any of, the Bond Proceeds or any other funds of the County, directly or indirectly, to acquire any securities or obligations, and will not take or permit to be taken or fail to take any other action or actions which would cause any of the Bonds to be an “arbitrage bond” within the meaning of said Section 148 and said regulations or that would otherwise cause the interest on the Bonds to be includable in gross income of the holders of the Bonds for federal income tax purposes. (d) The County further covenants that it will comply with said Section 148 and said regulations and such other requirements of the Code which are applicable to the Bonds on the date of issuance of the Bonds and which may subsequently lawfully be made applicable to the Bonds. (e) The County will hold and shall invest Bond Proceeds within its control (if such proceeds are invested) in accordance with the expectations of the County set forth in said certificate. (f) The County shall make timely payment of any rebate amount or payment in lieu thereof (or installment thereof) required to be paid to the United States of America in order to preserve the exclusion from gross income for purposes of federal income taxation of interest on the Bonds and shall include with any such payment such other documents, certificates or statements as shall be required to be included therewith under then applicable law and regulations. (g) The President or the Vice President of the Board and the Chief Financial Officer may execute a certificate or certificates supplementing or amending said certificate, and actions taken by the County subsequent to the execution of such certificate shall be in accordance with said certificate as amended or supplemented; provided, however, that the County shall execute any such certificate only upon receipt by it of an opinion of bond counsel to the County addressed to the County to the effect that actions taken by the County in accordance with the amending or supplementing certificate will not adversely affect the exclusion from gross income for federal income taxation purposes of interest on the Bonds. (h) The County shall retain such records as necessary to document the investment and expenditure of Bond Proceeds, the uses of Bond Proceeds and of the facilities financed or refinanced with such proceeds, together with such other records as may be required by the tax certificate or the Internal Revenue Service in order to establish compliance with requirements of the Code and the regulations thereunder as conditions to the exclusion of interest on the Bonds from federal gross income. 23 Section 15. For the purposes of paying the interest on and principal of the Bonds hereby authorized as such interest and principal comes due, the County shall include in the levy against all legally assessable property in Washington County, in each and every fiscal year of the County that any of said Bonds are outstanding, ad valorem taxes sufficient to provide such sums as the County may deem sufficient and necessary in conjunction with any other funds that will be available for the purpose, to provide for the payment of the interest on the Bonds coming due in each such year and to pay the principal of the Bonds maturing or otherwise coming due in each such fiscal year. In the event the proceeds from taxes so levied in any such fiscal year shall prove inadequate for such purposes, additional taxes shall be levied in the succeeding fiscal year to make up such deficiency. The full faith and credit and unlimited taxing power of the County are hereby irrevocably pledged to the punctual payment of the principal of and interest on the Bonds hereby authorized as and when such principal and interest comes due and to the levy and collection of the taxes hereinabove prescribed as and when such taxes may become necessary in order to provide sufficient funds to meet the debt service requirements of said Bonds. The County hereby solemnly covenants to take all action as may be appropriate from time to time during the period that any of said Bonds remain outstanding and unpaid to provide the funds necessary to make said principal and interest payments. The County further covenants and agrees to levy and collect the taxes hereinabove prescribed. Subject to any applicable Code limitations, the County may apply to the payment of the principal of and interest on any of the Bonds any funds received by it and available for such purpose from the State of Maryland, the United States of America, any agency or instrumentality thereof, or from any other source, and, to the extent any such funds are received or receivable in any fiscal year, the taxes that required to be levied hereunder may be reduced accordingly. The Bonds shall be deemed to be paid and no longer to be outstanding when payment of the principal of the Bonds plus interest thereon to the due dates thereof (whether any such due date be by reason of maturity or upon redemption) either (i) shall have been made or caused to have been made in accordance with the terms thereof, or (ii) shall have been provided by irrevocably depositing in trust and irrevocably setting aside exclusively for such payment, moneys sufficient to make such payment, or direct non-callable obligations of the United States of America, maturing as to principal and interest in such amounts and at such times as will assure the availability of sufficient moneys to make such payment, or a combination thereof, and all necessary and proper fees, compensation and expenses pertaining to the Bonds with respect to which such deposit is made shall have been paid or the payment thereof provided for. Section 16. If any Bond shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the County in its discretion may execute, and upon its request the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent shall authenticate and deliver, a new Bond in exchange for the mutilated Bond or in lieu of and substitution for the Bond so destroyed, lost or stolen. In every case of exchange or substitution, the applicant shall furnish to the County and to the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless from all risks, however remote, and the applicant shall also furnish to the County and to the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent evidence to their satisfaction of the mutilation, destruction, loss or theft of the applicant’s Bond. Upon the issuance of any Bond upon such exchange or substitution, the County may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses, including counsel fees, of 24 the County or the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent. If any Bond which has matured or is about to mature shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, instead of issuing a Bond in exchange or substitution therefor, the County may pay or authorize the payment of such Bond (without surrender thereof except in the case of a mutilated Bond) if the applicant for such payment shall furnish to the County and to the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent such security or indemnity as they may require to save them harmless, and evidence to the satisfaction of the County and the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent of the mutilation, destruction, loss or theft of such Bond. Section 17. Each Bond paid at maturity or upon prior redemption shall be canceled or destroyed by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent and a certificate of destruction describing the Bond so canceled or destroyed and evidencing such cancellation or destruction shall be furnished by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent to the County. Section 18. It is hereby determined that the bonded indebtedness previously incurred by the County pursuant to the authority of the 2013 Act is a $10,162,278 principal portion of the County’s Public Improvement Bonds of 2015 and a $12,103,000 principal portion of the County’s Public Improvement Bonds of 2016. Section 19. The County hereby approves the Preliminary Official Statement relating to the Bonds (the “Preliminary Official Statement”) substantially in the form presented to the Board with this Resolution, as evidenced by a copy of such Preliminary Official Statement certified by the County Clerk and filed among the permanent records of the County. With the exception of such changes therein as may be required or deemed appropriate by the President of the Board or the Chief Financial Officer, upon the advice of bond counsel to the County or the financial advisor to the County, including to reflect the provisions of or to conform to the provisions of this Resolution, certain changes dictated by the terms of the official Notice of Sale, and certain information to be supplied by the successful bidders for the Bonds, the Preliminary Official Statement is deemed final by the County for the purpose of Rule 15c2-12 of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The County authorizes the distribution of said Preliminary Official Statement in connection with its solicitation of bids for the sale of the Bonds. The County hereby approves the Official Statement in the form of the final Preliminary Official Statement with such changes therein as may be required or deemed appropriate by the President of the Board or the Chief Financial Officer, upon the advice of bond counsel to the County or the financial advisor to the County, including, without limitation, to reflect matters determined in accordance with this Resolution. The execution of the Official Statement by the President of the Board shall be conclusive evidence of the approval of the County of any and all such changes or modifications in said Official Statement in connection with the issuance, sale and delivery of the Bonds. The Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Statement shall each be disseminated in electronic and/or printed form as determined by the Chief Financial Officer, on behalf of the County, with the advice of the financial advisor to the County. The Preliminary Official Statement and/or the Official Statement may be amended or supplemented in such form as determined by the President of the Board or the Chief Financial Officer, with the advice of bond counsel to the County or the financial advisor to the County, and any such amendment or supplement may be disseminated in electronic and/or printed form as determined by the Chief Financial Officer, on behalf of the County, with the advice of the financial advisor to the County. 25 Section 20. In order to assist any Participating Underwriter (as hereafter defined) for the Bonds in complying with Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 15c2-12(b)(5), the County hereby covenants and agrees that it will comply with and carry out all of the provisions of the Continuing Disclosure Agreement (as hereafter defined). Notwithstanding any other provision of this Resolution, failure of the County to comply with the Continuing Disclosure Agreement shall not be considered an event of default; however, any bondholder may take such actions as may be necessary and appropriate, including seeking mandate or specific performance by court order, to cause the County to comply with its obligations under this Section. “Continuing Disclosure Agreement” shall mean that certain Continuing Disclosure Agreement executed by the County and dated the date of issuance and delivery of the Bonds, as originally executed and as it may be amended from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof. The Continuing Disclosure Agreement shall be in substantially the form set forth as Appendix D to the Preliminary Official Statement as evidenced by its execution by the President or Vice President of the Board. “Participating Underwriter” shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in SEC Rule 15c2- 12. Section 21. The President and Vice President of the Board, the Chief Financial Officer, the County Clerk and such other officers, officials and employees of the County as the President or the Vice President shall designate, are authorized hereby to do any and all things, execute all instruments, documents and certificates, and otherwise take all action necessary, proper, or expedient in connection with the issuance, sale and delivery of the Bonds. The President and the Vice President of the Board, the Chief Financial Officer, the County Clerk and all other appropriate officers, officials and employees of the County are authorized and directed hereby to do all acts and things required of them by the provisions hereof and of the Bonds for the full, punctual, and complete performance of all of the terms, covenants, provisions and agreements of this Resolution and the Bonds. Section 22. The provisions of this Resolution shall be liberally construed in order to effectuate the transactions contemplated by this Resolution. [CONTINUED ON FOLLOWING PAGE] 26 Section 23. This Resolution shall take effect from the date of its adoption. Adopted this _______________ day of __________________, 2017. (SEAL) ATTEST: COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY __________________________ By:_____________________________ Vicki C. Lumm, County Clerk Terry L. Baker, President Board of County Commissioners of Washington County Approved as to form and legal sufficiency: __________________________ John M. Martirano County Attorney #195263;50052.034 A-1 EXHIBIT A Form of Advertisement SUMMARY NOTICE OF BOND SALE WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND (County Commissioners of Washington County) Public Improvement Bonds of 2017 NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that County Commissioners of Washington County (the “County”) will receive electronic bids via Parity® for the purchase of the above-referenced general obligation bonds (the “Bonds”) on Tuesday, May 9, 2017 at the offices of the County, 100 West Washington Street, Hagerstown, Maryland 21740, Room 3100. Bids for the Bonds will be received until 11:00 a.m. Prevailing Eastern Time. The Bonds will be dated the date of their delivery, will bear interest payable semi-annually on the first days of July and January, commencing on January 1, 2018, and will be issuable in denominations of $5,000 each or multiples thereof. Principal of the Bonds will be payable on July 1 in each year determined in connection with the sale of such Bonds until maturity or prior redemption in whole. The aggregate principal amount of the Bonds, and the aggregate principal amount of each maturity of the Bonds, is subject to adjustment both pre- and post-sale as set forth in the Preliminary Official Statement and the official Notice of Sale. In addition, the principal and interest payment dates and optional redemption dates are subject to adjustment pre-sale as set forth in the Preliminary Official Statement and the official Notice of Sale. Any bid for the Bonds must conform to the terms and conditions set forth in the official Notice of Sale. This announcement does not constitute the solicitation of bids to purchase the Bonds. The sale of the Bonds shall be made exclusively pursuant to the terms of the official Notice of Sale. Copies of the official Notice of Sale and the Preliminary Official Statement will be furnished upon request made to the Deputy Director of the Office of Budget and Finance, Washington County, County Administration Building, 100 West Washington Street, Hagerstown, Maryland 21740, (240) 313-2300 or from the financial advisor to the County, Public Advisory Consultants, Inc., 25 Crossroads Drive, Suite 402, Owings Mills, Maryland 21117, (410) 581-4820. Terry L. Baker, President Board of County Commissioners of Washington County, Maryland * Preliminary, subject to adjustment at or prior to time of sale, as applicable. Dated: TO BE PUBLISHED AT LEAST 10 DAYS PRIOR TO DATE OF SALE Approved Amount Proposed Proposed Amount Project Name 2017 Bond Reductions 2017 Bond Infrastructure Bridges: Dogstreet Road Bridge W5932P $856,000 $856,000 Roads: Crayton Blvd Extended 484,000 484,000 Eastern Blvd at Antietam Drive 1,387,000 1,387,000 Southern Blvd Phase I 969,000 969,000 Colonel Henry K. Douglas Drive Ext Phase I 20,000 20,000 Professional Ct Ext-Phase I Bridge over Antietam 1,236,000 1,236,000 Pavement Maintenance and Rehabilitation Program 2,373,000 2,373,000 Fuel Center-Central Highway 250,000 250,000 Fuel Tank-Eastern Highway 250,000 250,000 Drainage: Bottom Road Drainage 256,000 256,000 Independence Road Drainage 23,000 23,000 Pondsville Road Drainage 153,000 153,000 Public Safety Projects Detention Center Building Improvements 450,000 450,000 Emergency Services Vehicle - Hazmat Unit 306,000 306,000 Police, Fire and Emergency Services Training Facility 612,000 612,000 Public Facilities County Administration Building Exterior Renovations 357,000 357,000 County Building Renovations 33-35 W. Washington 587,000 587,000 Educational Projects Jonathan Hager Elementary School 1,431,000 1,431,000 Environmental Projects New Roof At Conococheague WwTP 128,000 128,000 Pump Station Upgrades 510,000 510,000 Conococheague WwTP-ENR Upgrades*2,245,000 (2,245,000)*0 Resh Road Gas Trench 1,020,000 1,020,000 Gas Mitigation System 122,000 122,000 $16,025,000 ($2,245,000)$13,780,000 Tax-Supported $12,000,000 $0 $12,000,000 Self-Supported 4,025,000 (2,245,000)1,780,000 $16,025,000 ($2,245,000)$13,780,000 *The Conococheague WwTP ENR Upgrades will be financed with Maryland Water Quality debt at a lower rate than bond debt. Washington County, Maryland Description of 2017 Projects RATINGS: Fitch: Moody’s: S&P: PRELIMINARY OFFICIAL STATEMENT DATED MAY 2, 2017 New Issue-Book-Entry Only In the opinion of Bond Counsel, assuming continuous compliance with certain covenants described herein, under existing law, the interest on the Bonds (a) will be excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes, and (b) is not includable in corporate or individual alternative minimum taxable income as an enumerated item of tax preference, but may be included in the calculation of a corporation’s alternative minimum taxable income for federal income tax purposes, and may be subject to the branch profits tax imposed on foreign corporations engaged in a trade or business in the United States of America. It is also the opinion of Bond Counsel that, under existing law, the Bonds, their transfer, the interest payable thereon, and any income derived therefrom (including any profit made in the sale thereof) shall be at all times exempt from State of Maryland, county, municipal, or other taxation of every kind and nature whatsoever within the State, but no opinion is expressed as to Maryland estate or inheritance taxes or any other Maryland taxes not levied directly on the Bonds, their transfer, the interest thereon or the income therefrom. See the information contained herein under the caption “THE BONDS—Tax Matters”. $13,780,000* WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND (COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY) PUBLIC IMPROVEMENT BONDS OF 2017 Dated: Date of delivery Due: July 1, as shown below Interest Payable: January 1 and July 1 First Interest Payment Due: January 1, 2018 Denomination: Integral multiples of $5,000 Form: Registered, book-entry only through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) Optional Redemption: The Bonds maturing on or after July 1, 2028 are redeemable prior to maturity at the County’s option as set forth in “THE BONDS— Redemption” herein. Security: The Bonds are general obligations of County Commissioners of Washington County (the “County”) for the payment of which its full faith and credit and unlimited taxing power are pledged (see “THE BONDS—Sources of Payment” herein). Maturing Principal Interest Maturing Principal Interest July 1*Amount*Rate**July 1*Amount*Rate** 2018 440,000$ 2028 705,000$ 2019 465,000 2029 730,000 2020 490,000 2030 750,000 2021 515,000 2031 775,000 2022 540,000 2032 800,000 2023 570,000 2033 825,000 2024 595,000 2034 855,000 2025 630,000 2035 885,000 2026 660,000 2036 915,000 2027 685,000 2037 950,000 $13,780,000* MATURITIES, PRINCIPAL AMOUNTS, INTEREST RATES, PRICES OR YIELDS, AND CUSIPS Price or Yield**CUSIP Price or Yield**CUSIP County Commissioners of Washington County Public Improvement Bonds of 2017 *Preliminary; subject to change **The interest rates and prices or yields shown above are those resulting from the successful bid for the Bonds on May 9, 2017 and were furnished by the successful bidder. Other information concerning the terms of the reoffering of the Bonds, if any, should be obtained from the successful bidder and not from the County. (See “MISCELLANEOUS--Sale at Competitive Bidding” herein.) Conditions Affecting Issuance: The Bonds are offered when, as and if issued, subject to, among other conditions, the delivery of the Bonds and the approving legal opinion of Funk & Bolton, P.A., Bond Counsel, with respect thereto and other conditions specified in the official Notice of Sale. Delivery will occur through the facilities of DTC on or about May 23, 2017. This cover page contains certain information for quick reference only. It is not a summary of this issue. Prospective bidders and investors must read the entire Official Statement to obtain information essential to the making of an informed investment decision. Dated: No dealer, broker, salesman or other person has been authorized by the County or the successful bidder for the Bonds to give any information or to make any DRAFT representations with respect to the Bonds or the County other than those contained in this Official Statement, and, if given or made, such other information or representations mu st not be relied upon as having been authorized by any of the foregoing. This Official Statement does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy, nor shall there be any sale of the Bonds by any person in any jurisdiction in which it is unlawful for such person to make such offer, solicitation or sale. The information set forth herein has been obtained from the County and other sources which are deemed to be reliable but it is not to be construed as a representation by the County as to information from sources other than the County. This Official Statement is not to be construed as a contract or agreement between the County and the purchasers or holders of any of the Bonds. All quotations from and summaries and explanation of provisions of laws and documents herein do not purport to be complete and reference is made to such laws and documents for full and complete statements of their provisions. Any statements made in this Official Statement involving estimates or matters of opinion, whether or not expressly so stated, are intended merely as estimates or opinions and not as representations of fact. The information and expressions of opinion herein are subject to change without notice and neither the delivery of this Official Statement nor any sale of the Bonds shall, under any circumstances, create any implication that there has been no change in the affairs of the County since the respective dates as of which information is given herein or the date hereof. In connection with this offering, the successful bidder for the Bonds may over-allot or effect transactions which stabilize or maintain the market price of the Bonds at a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market. Such stabilizing, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time. CUSIP is a registered trademark of the American Bankers Association. CUSIP data herein is provided by CUSIP Global Services, which is managed by S&P Global Market Intelligence (a part of S&P Global Inc.), and the County does not take any responsibility for the accuracy thereof. The CUSIP number for any specific maturity is subject to change after issuance of the Bonds in certain circumstances. The County has not agreed to, and there is no obligation to, update this Official Statement to reflect any change or correction in the assigned CUSIP numbers set forth on the cover page of this Official Statement. The use of CUSIP numbers in this Official Statement is not intended to create a database and does not serve in any way as a substitute for CUSIP Global Services’s information. WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND ADMINISTRATION BUILDING 100 WEST WASHINGTON STREET HAGERSTOWN, MARYLAND 21740 ___________ COUNTY COMMISSIONERS Terry L. Baker, President Jeffrey A. Cline, Vice President LeRoy E. Myers, Commissioner John F. Barr, Commissioner Wayne K. Keefer, Commissioner ADMINISTRATION Robert J. Slocum, County Administrator Vicki C. Lumm, County Clerk John M. Martirano, County Attorney Debra S. Murray, C.P.A., Chief Financial Officer COUNTY TREASURER Todd L. Hershey FINANCIAL ADVISOR Public Advisory Consultants, Inc. Owings Mills, Maryland BOND COUNSEL Funk & Bolton, P.A. Baltimore, Maryland INDEPENDENT AUDITOR SB & Company, LLC Hunt Valley, Maryland BOND REGISTRAR AND PAYING AGENT Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company Baltimore, Maryland and Buffalo, New York TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Page I. THE BONDS IV. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Introduction…………………………………………………… 1 Accounting System……………………………………... 30 Description of Bonds…………………………………………... 1 Fund Structure………………………………………….. 30 DTC and Book-Entry Only System…………………………… 2 Basis of Accounting, Measurement Focus, and Financial Book-Entry Only System—Miscellaneous……………………. 3 Statement Presentation….……………………….….... 30 Authorization………………………………………………….. 4 Accounting Enterprise System….………………….….... 30 Application of Proceeds…………………….…….…………… 4 Capital Budget Preparation Software…………………... 31 Redemption…………….………………….…………….……. 4 Distinguished Budget Presentation Award……………... 31 Sources of Payment….………………………………………… 5 Budget Process and Schedule…………………….……. 31 Bondholders’ Remedies.………………………………………. 5 General Fund Revenues and Expenditures…..……..….. 33 Tax Matters……………………………………………..….…. 6 Anticipated Results for Fiscal Year 2017……………….. 35 Sources of Tax Revenue….……………………………. 35 General Fund Balance Sheet…………………………... 40 Key Financial Statistics………………………………... 41 II. GOVERNMENT AND ADMINISTRATION DEBT AND CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS Location………………………………………………………. 8 V. Debt Management Policy………………………….…… 42 Form of Government…………………………..……………... 8 General Obligation and Revenue Bonds.……………..… 42 Legislative and Administrative Officials……………….….… 9 Water and Sewer Bonds…………………………….….. 43 Washington County Government Organizational Chart.….…. 12 Capital Lease Obligations and Other Contracts…….….. 45 County Employment…………………………………………. 12 Special Obligation Bonds………………………………. 45 Pension and Retirement System……………………………… 12 Bonded Indebtedness of Incorporated Municipalities….. 46 Other Post-Employment Benefits…………………………….. 13 Direct and Underlying Debt……………………….…… 46 Insurance……………………………………………………... 14 Debt Service Requirements on County Debt.……….….. 47 Certain Services and Responsibilities……………………….... 14 Anticipated Future Financing…………………………... 50 Capital Requirements…………………………………... 50 III. ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION MISCELLANEOUS Department of Business Development…………….………….. 21 VI. Litigation………………………………………….……. 51 Business Development…..………….………………………… 22 Ratings…………………………………………….…..... 51 Foreign Trade Zone……………….…………………………... 24 Continuing Disclosure Undertaking………………..…... 51 Utilities, Transportation, and Communication….………..…… 24 Sale at Competitive Bidding……………………….…... 51 Population….……………………..…..………….….………… 25 Legal Matters………………………………….……….. 52 Income …..……………..…………..………………….………. 26 Independent Auditors……………………………….….. 52 Area Labor Supply…..…………………………………..…….. 26 Financial Advisor………………………………….…… 52 Employment…………..……………………………………..… 27 Unemployment Rate…..……………………………..………… 27 Appendix A - General Purpose Financial Construction Activity…..……………………………………... 28 Statements……………………….…….. A Housing Starts……………………………………………….... 28 Appendix B - Proposed Form of Opinion of Bond Agriculture……………………………………………………. 29 Counsel…………………………..…….. B Appendix C - Notice of Sale …………………..……… C Appendix D - Proposed Form of Continuing Disclosure Agreement…………………..……….….. D THE BONDS Washington County, Maryland 1 I. The Bonds Introduction The purpose of this Official Statement, including the cover page and appendices, is to provide information for prospective purchasers and others regarding County Commissioners of Washington County (the “County”) and its $13,780,000* Public Improvement Bonds of 2017 (the “Bonds”). All estimates and assumptions herein have been based upon information believed to be reliable and correct; however, statements made involving estimates and assumptions, whether or not expressly so stated, are intended merely as such and not as representations of facts. Figures herein relating to tax collections, assessed value of property and the financial position of the County have been taken from official records of the County. The County has provided the material and information contained in this Official Statement and has authorized the execution and distribution of this Official Statement. Any questions concerning this Official Statement or the Bonds should be addressed to Sara Greaves, Deputy Director of Budget and Finance of the County, Washington County Administration Building, 100 West Washington Street, Room 3100, Hagerstown, Maryland 21740; telephone: (240) 313-2300; email: sgreaves@washco-md.net. Description of Bonds The Bonds will be dated the date of their delivery. The Bonds will be issued in the principal amounts and will mature on the dates in the years and in the amounts set forth on the cover page hereof. The Bonds will be legally binding general obligations of the County to the payment of which the full faith and credit and unlimited taxing power of the County are pledged. (See “THE BONDS—Sources of Payment” herein.) Interest on the Bonds, calculated on the basis of a 30-day month/360-day year factor, will be payable at the interest rates specified on the cover page of this Official Statement on January 1, 2018, and semiannually thereafter on the first day of July and January of each year until the date of maturity unless redeemed prior to that date. Interest payments will be made to the persons who are registered owners of record as of the 15th day of the month next preceding each such interest payment date. Each Bond shall bear interest from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from its date of delivery. The Bonds will be issued in fully-registered form without coupons, in denominations of $5,000 and integral multiples thereof. The Bonds initially will be issued in book-entry form without any physical distribution of certificates made to the public. The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York (“DTC”), will act as securities depository for the Bonds and the Bonds will be registered in the name of DTC’s partnership nominee, Cede & Co. (See “THE BONDS—DTC and Book-Entry Only System” herein). So long as the Bonds are maintained in book-entry form, payments of principal of and interest on the Bonds will be made as described below under “DTC and Book-Entry Only System.” At any other time the principal amount of the Bonds will be payable at the designated corporate trust office of Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company (the “Bond Registrar and Paying Agent”). Interest on the Bonds will be payable by check of the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent mailed to the registered owners thereof. The principal of and interest on the Bonds will be paid in lawful money of the United States of America in the manner and at the places hereinabove described. *Preliminary; subject to change THE BONDS Washington County, Maryland 2 So long as the Bonds are maintained in book-entry form, transfers of ownership interests will be made as described below under “DTC and Book-Entry Only System.” At any other time, any Bond may be exchanged for a Bond or Bonds in authorized denominations of $5,000 or integral multiples thereof in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Bond transferred or exchanged and maturing on the same date and bearing interest at the same rate. The transfer of any Bond may be registered upon presentation and surrender of such Bond at the office of the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent, together with a written instrument of transfer duly executed by the registered owner or his attorney or legal representative. The Bond Registrar and Paying Agent may require the person requesting any such exchange or transfer to reimburse it for any tax, fee or other governmental charge, shipping charges and insurance payable in connection therewith. DTC and Book-Entry Only System Initially, DTC will act as securities depository for the Bonds. The Bonds will be issued as fully-regist ered securities registered in the name of Cede & Co. (as DTC’s partnership nominee) or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. One fully-registered Bond certificate will be issued for each maturity of the Bonds and will be deposited with DTC. DTC, the world’s largest securities depository, is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. DTC holds and provides asset ser vicing for over 3.5 million issues of U.S. and non-U.S. equity issues, corporate and municipal debt issues, and money market instruments (from over 100 countries) that DTC’s participants (“Direct Participants”) deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the post-trade settlement among Direct Participants of sales and other securities transactions in deposited securities through electronic computerized book -entry transfers and pledges between Direct Participants’ accounts. This eliminates the need for physical movement of securities certificates. Direct Participants include both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations. DTC is a wholly- owned subsidiary of The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (“DTCC”). DTCC is the holding company for DTC, National Securities Clearing Corporation and Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, all of which are registered clearing agencies. DTCC is owned by the users of its regulated subsidiaries. Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, and clearing corporations that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Direct Participant, either directly or indirectly (“Indirect Participants”). DTC has a Standard & Poor’s rating of AA+. The DTC Rules applicable to its Participants are on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. More information about DTC can be found at www.dtcc.com. Purchases of the Bonds under the DTC system must be made by or through Direct Participants, which will receive a credit for the Bonds on DTC’s records. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each Bond (“Beneficial Owner”) is in turn to be recorded on the Direct and Indirect Participants’ records. Beneficial Owners will not receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchase. Beneficial Owners are, however, expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the Direct or Indirect Participant through which the Beneficial Owners entered into the transaction. Transfer of ownership interests in the Bonds are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of the Direct and Indirect Participants acting on behalf of Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners will not receive physical certificates representing their ownership interests in the Bonds, except in the event that use of the book-entry only system is discontinued. To facilitate subsequent transfers, all Bonds deposited by Direct Participants with DTC are registered in the name of DTC’s partnership nominee, Cede & Co., or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. The deposit of Bonds with DTC and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. or such other DTC nominee do not effect any change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual Beneficial Owners of the Bonds; DTC’s records reflect only the identity of the Direct Participants to whose accounts such Bonds are credited, which may or may not be the Beneficial Owners. The Direct and Indirect Participants remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers. Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Direct Participants, by Direct Participants to Indirect Participants, and by Direct Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any stat utory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. THE BONDS Washington County, Maryland 3 Redemption notices shall be sent to DTC. If less than all of the Bonds within an issue are being redeemed, DTC’s practice is to determine by lot the amount of the interest of each Direct Participant in such issue to be redeemed. Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. (nor any other DTC nominee) will consent or vote with respect to Bonds unless authorized by a Direct Participant in accordance with DTC’s Procedures. Under its usual procedures, DTC mails an Omnibus Proxy to the County as soon as possible after the record date. The Omnibus Proxy assigns Cede & Co.’s consenting or voting rights to those Direct Participants to whose accounts Bonds are credited on the record date (identified in a listing attached to the Omnibus Proxy). Redemption proceeds, payments of the principal of, redemption premium, if any, and interest on the Bonds will be made to Cede & Co., or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. DTC’s practice is to credit Direct Participants’ accounts upon DTC’s receipt of funds and corresponding detail information from the County or the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent on payable dates in accordance with their respective holdings shown on DTC’s records. Payments by Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in “street name”, and will be the responsibility of such Participants, and not of DTC, the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent or the County, subject to any statutory and regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Payment of principal, redemption premium, if any, and interest on the Bonds to Cede & Co. (or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC) is the responsibility of the County or the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent; disbursement of such payments to Direct Participants will be the responsibility of DTC; and disbursement of such payments to the Beneficial Owners will be the responsibility of the Direct and Indirect Participants. DTC may discontinue providing its services as securities depository for the Bonds at any time by giving reasonable notice to the County or the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent. Under such circumstances, in the event that a successor depository is not obtained, Bonds are required to be printed and delivered. The County may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry-only transfers for the Bonds through DTC (or a successor securities depository). In that event Bond certificates will be printed and delivered. The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC’s book-entry system has been obtained from sources the County believes to be reliable, but the County takes no responsibility for the accuracy thereof. Book-Entry Only System - Miscellaneous THE COUNTY AND THE BOND REGISTRAR AND PAYING AGENT WILL NOT HAVE ANY RESPONSIBILITY OR OBLIGATION TO ANY DIRECT PARTICIPANT, INDIRECT PARTICIPANT OR BENEFICIAL OWNER OF THE BONDS WITH RESPECT TO: (1) THE BONDS; (2) THE ACCURACY OF ANY RECORDS MAINTAINED BY DTC OR ANY DIRECT PARTICIPANT OR INDIRECT PARTICIPANT; (3) THE PAYMENT OF ANY AMOUNT DUE TO ANY DIRECT PARTICIPANT, INDIRECT PARTICIPANT OR BENEFICIAL OWNER IN RESPECT OF THE PRINCIPAL OF OR INTEREST ON THE BONDS; (4) THE DELIVERY BY DTC OR ANY DIRECT PARTICIPANT OR INDIRECT PARTICIPANT OF ANY NOTICE TO ANY BENEFICIAL OWNER WHICH IS REQUIRED OR PERMITTED UNDER THE TERMS OF THE BONDS TO BE GIVEN TO BOND OWNERS; (5) THE SELECTION OF BENEFICIAL OWNERS TO RECEIVE PAYMENT IN THE EVENT OF ANY PARTIAL REDEMPTION OF THE BONDS; OR (6) ANY CONSENT GIVEN OR OTHER ACTION TAKEN BY DTC AS BONDHOLDER. In the event the County determines to discontinue a book-entry only system of registration of the Bonds, payments of interest, principal and redemption price and transfer and exchange of the Bonds will be made as described above under “THE BONDS—Description of Bonds”. THE BONDS Washington County, Maryland 4 Authorization The Bonds are issued pursuant to the authority of Chapter 60 of the Laws of Maryland of 2013 (“Chapter 60”) and Title 6 of the Code of Public Local Laws of Washington County, Maryland (2007), as amended (the “Water and Sewer Act”), as applicable, and in accordance with Resolution No. RS-17- __ adopted by the Board of County Commissioners of Washington County (the “Board”) on April 25, 2017 (the “Resolution”). Chapter 60 and the Water and Sewer Act are collectively referred to in this Official Statement as the “Act”. Copies of the Act and the Resolution are available at the office of the Chief Financial Officer of the County (the “CFO”). Application of Proceeds Proceeds of the Bonds, exclusive of any premium paid by the successful bidder therefor, will be applied to costs of the following projects: Amount* Infrastructure Projects 8,257,000$ Environmental Projects 1,780,000 Education Projects 1,431,000 Public Safety Projects 1,368,000 Public Facilities 944,000 13,780,000$ *Preliminary; subject to change Use* Any premium received by the County will be applied to costs of issuance of the Bonds or additional costs of the projects, or a combination thereof. Redemption Optional Redemption The Bonds that mature on or before July 1, 2027 are not subject to redemption at the option of the County prior to their maturities. The Bonds that mature on or after July 1, 2028 are subject to redemption at the option of the County as a whole or in part at any time on or after July 1, 2027, in any order directed by the County, at a redemption price of the principal amount of the Bonds (or portions thereof) to be redeemed, plus accrued interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption, without premium or penalty. [Mandatory Sinking Fund Redemption The Bonds maturing on July 1, ____ are subject to mandatory sinking fund redemption at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be redeemed, together with interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption, on the dates and in the principal amounts set forth below: Redemption Date (July 1) Principal Amount Redemption Date (July 1) Principal Amount The foregoing subsection will be completed with respect to each term bond of the Bonds, if any, designated by the successful bidder for the Bonds in accordance with the official Notice of Sale. See Appendix C hereto.] THE BONDS Washington County, Maryland 5 Selection of Bonds for Redemption; Notice of Redemption If fewer than all of the Bonds of any one maturity shall be called for redemption, the particular Bonds or portions of Bonds to be redeemed shall be selected by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent in such manner as in its discretion it shall determine; provided that, so long as the Bonds are maintained in book-entry form, the selection of individual ownership interests in the Bonds to be credited with such partial redemption shall be made by DTC in accordance with DTC’s then existing procedures. If all or a portion of the Bonds outstanding are to be redeemed by redemption , the County shall give or cause to be given a redemption notice by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least 30 days prior to the date fixed for redemption to the registered owner of each Bond to be redeemed in whole or in part at the address of such registered owner appearing on the bond register maintained by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent, provided, however, that the failure to mail the redemption notice or any defect in the notice so mailed shall not affect the validity of the redemption proceedings. The County may, but shall not be obligated to, also publish such notice of redemption at least once not less than thirty (30) days prior to the date fixed for redemption in a newspaper circulating in the City of Baltimore, Maryland, and also in a financial journal or daily newspaper of general circulation in the City of New York, New York. The redemption notice shall state (i) whether the applicable Bonds are to be redeemed in whole or in part and, if in part, the maturities, numbers and CUSIP numbers of the Bonds to be redeemed, (ii) in the case of a partial redemption of any Bond, the portion of the principal amount which is to be redeemed, (iii) that the interest on the Bonds (or portions thereof) to be redeemed shall cease on the date fixed for redemption, (iv) the date fixed for redemption and the redemption price, (v) the address of the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent with a contact person and phone number, and (vi) that the Bonds to be redeemed in whole or in part shall be presented for redemption and payment on the date fixed for redemption at the designated corporate trust office of the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent. Any such notice may be conditioned upon receipt by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent of sufficient funds to effect such redemption. From and after the date fixed for redemption, if funds sufficient for payment of the redemption price plus accrued interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption are held by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent on such date, the Bonds (or portions thereof) so called for redemption shall become due and payable at the redemption price provided for redemption of such Bonds on such date, interest on such Bonds (or portions thereof) shall cease to accrue and the registered owners of such Bonds shall have no rights in respect thereof except to receive payment of the redemption price thereof plus accrued interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption from the monies so held by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent. Upon presentation and surrender for redemption, the Bonds to be redeemed in whole or in part shall be paid by the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent at the redemption price plus accrued interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption. If Bonds (or portions thereof) so called for redemption are not paid upon presentation and surrender, the Bonds designated for redemption shall continue to bear interest at the rates stated therein until paid. Sources of Payment The Act provides that the Bonds constitute an irrevocable pledge of the full faith and credit and unlimited taxing power of the County to the payment of the maturing principal of and interest on the Bonds as and when they become payable. The Act further provides, and the County has covenanted in the Resolution, that in each and every fiscal year that any of the Bonds are outstanding, the County shall levy or cause to be levied ad valorem taxes upon all assessable property within the corporate limits of Washington County in rate and amount sufficient to provide for or assure the payment, when due, of the principal of and interest on all Bonds maturing in each such fiscal year and, if the proceeds from the taxes so levied in such fiscal year prove inadequate for such payment, additional taxes shall be levied in the succeeding fiscal year to make up any deficiency. Bondholders’ Remedies It is the opinion of Funk & Bolton, P.A., Baltimore, Maryland, Bond Counsel, that the County may be sued in the event that it fails to perform its obligations under the Bonds and the Resolution to the registered owners and that any judgments resulting from such suits would be enforceable against the County. Nevertheless, a registered owner of a Bond who has obtained any such judgment may be required to seek additional relief to compel the County to assess, levy and collect such taxes as may be necessary to provide the funds from which such judgment may be paid. Although there is no Maryland law with respect to this issue, it is the opinion of Bond Counsel that the appropriate courts of Maryland have jurisdiction to entertain proceedings and power to grant additional relief, such as a mandatory injunction, if necessary, to enforce the levy and collection of such taxes and payment of the proceeds thereof to the holders of general obligation bonds, pari passu, subject to the inherent constitutional limitations referred to below. THE BONDS Washington County, Maryland 6 It is also the opinion of Bond Counsel that, while remedies would be available to the registered owners of the Bonds and while the Bonds are entitled to constitutional protection against the impairment of the obligation of contracts, such constitutional protection and the enforcement of such remedies would not be absolute. Enforcement of a claim for payment of the principal of or interest on the Bonds could be made subject to the provisions of federal bankruptcy laws or of any statutes that may hereafter be constitutionally enacted by the United States Congress or the Maryland General Assembly extending the time for payment or imposing other constraints upon enforcement. Tax Matters State of Maryland and Local Income Tax In the opinion of Funk & Bolton, P.A., Bond Counsel, under existing law, the Bonds, their transfer, the interest payable thereon, and any income derived therefrom (including any profit made in the sale thereof) shall be at all times exempt from State of Maryland, county, municipal, or other taxation of every kind and nature whatsoever within the State, but no opinion is expressed as to Maryland estate or inheritance taxes or any other Maryland taxes not levied directly on the Bonds, their transfer, the interest thereon or the income therefrom. Interest on the Bonds may be subject to state or local income taxes in jurisdictions other than the State of Maryland under applicable state or local tax laws. Prospective purchasers of the Bonds should consult their tax advisors regarding the taxable status of the Bonds in a particular state or local jurisdiction other than the State of Maryland. Federal Income Tax In the opinion of Bond Counsel, interest on the Bonds will be excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes under existing statutes, regulations and decisions as enacted and construed on the date of initial delivery of the Bonds, assuming the accuracy of certain certifications of the County and continuing compliance with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). Interest on the Bonds is not a tax preference item directly subject to the alternative minimum tax imposed on individuals, corporations or other taxpayers pursuant to the Code; however, interest on the Bonds held by certain corporations may be indirectly subject to federal alternative minimum tax because of its inclusion in the adjusted current earnings of a corporate holder. Interest on the Bonds may be subject to the branch profits tax imposed on foreign corporations engaged in a trade or business in the United States of America. Bond Counsel’s opinion will be given in reliance (without independent investigation) on certifications, covenants and agreements by representatives of the County as to certain facts material to both the opinion and the requirements of the Code. The County will covenant and agree to comply with the provisions of the Code regarding, among other matters, the use, expenditure and investment of the proceeds of the Bonds, the use of the projects financed from Bond proceeds and the timely payment to the United States of America of any arbitrage rebate amounts with respect to the Bonds or payments in lieu thereof. Bond Counsel assumes no responsibility for, and will not monitor, compliance with the covenants and agreements of the County. In the event of noncompliance with such covenants and agreements, available enforcement remedies may be limited by applicable provisions of law and, therefore, may not be adequate to prevent interest on the Bonds from becoming includable in gross income for federal income tax purposes retroactively to the date of issue. Ownership of the Bonds may result in other federal income tax consequences to certain taxpayers, including, without limitation, financial institutions, property and casualty companies, certain recipients of social security or railroad retirement benefits and certain S corporations. Prospective purchasers of the Bonds should consult with their own tax advisors as to any collateral federal income tax consequences. Certain of the Bonds may be offered and sold at a discount (“original issue discount”) equal generally to the difference between their public offering price and principal amount. For federal income tax purposes, original issue discount on a Bond accrues periodically over the term of the Bond as interest with the same tax exemption and alternative minimum tax status as regular interest. The accrual of original issue discount increases the purchaser’s tax basis in the Bond for determining taxable gain or loss upon disposition (including sale, redemption or payment at maturity). Purchasers of Bonds at a discount should consult their tax advisors regarding the determination and treatment of original issue discount for federal income tax purposes, and with respect to any state or local tax consequences of owning such Bonds. THE BONDS Washington County, Maryland 7 Certain of the Bonds may be offered and sold at a purchase price over the stated redemption price of such Bonds at maturity. This excess constitutes premium on such Bonds. For federal income tax purposes, original issue premium is amortizable periodically over a Bond’s term through reductions in the owner’s tax basis for the Bond for determining taxable gain or loss upon disposition (including sale, redemption or payment at maturity). An owner of a premium Bond cannot deduct amortized original issue premium relating to that premium Bond. Purchasers of any Bonds at a premium, whether at the time of initial issuance or subsequent thereto, should consult their tax advisors with respect to the determination and treatment of premium for federal income tax purposes, and with respect to any state or local tax consequences of owning such Bonds. The foregoing is only a general summary of certain provisions of the Code as enacted and in effect on the date hereof and does not purport to be complete or to identify all aspects of federal income taxation that may be relevant to a particular purchaser of the Bonds in light of his or its particular circumstances and income tax situation. Prospective purchasers of the Bonds should consult their own tax advisors as to the effects, if any, of the Code in their particular circumstances. Bond Counsel will express no opinion regarding other federal tax consequences arising with respect to the Bonds. Effects of Future Enforcement, Regulatory or Legislative Actions The Internal Revenue Service (the “Service”) has a program to audit state and local government obligations to determine whether the interest thereon is includable in gross income for federal income tax purposes. If the Service audits the Bonds, under current Service procedure, the Service will treat the County as the taxpayer and the owners of the Bonds will have only limited rights, if any, to participate in the process. Any selection by the Service of the Bonds or of tax-exempt obligations similar to the Bonds for audit could affect the marketability or market value of the Bonds. The Service and the U.S. Department of the Treasury have ongoing programs to promulgate regulations to interpret and apply the provisions of the Code. In addition, from time to time regulatory actions are announced or proposed and litigation is threatened or commenced which, depending on its conclusion, could modify or impact federal or state tax treatment of tax- exempt obligations such as the Bonds and could have an adverse effect on the marketability or market value of the Bonds. From time to time, there are Presidential proposals, proposals of various federal committees, or legislative proposals in the United States Congress or various state legislatures that, if enacted, could alter or amend the federal tax matters referred to above, state treatment of the tax status of the Bonds or adversely affect the market value of the Bonds. Furthermore, such proposals may affect the marketability or market value of the Bonds merely by virtue of being proposed. It cannot be predicted whether or in what form any such proposal may be enacted or whether, if enacted, it would apply to tax-exempt obligations, including the Bonds, issued prior to enactment. In addition, legislation enacted after issuance of the Bonds may directly or indirectly cause interest on the Bonds to be subject to federal or state income taxation or reduce the benefit of the excludability of interest on the Bonds under existing law. Each purchaser of the Bonds should consult with his or its own tax advisor regarding any pending or proposed federal or state tax legislation. Bond Counsel will not express any opinion regarding pending or proposed federal or state enforcement actions, regulations, litigation or legislative actions. See Appendix B hereto for the proposed form of opinion of Bond Counsel to be delivered with respect to the Bonds upon issuance. GOVERNMENT AND ADMINISTRATION Washington County, Maryland 8 II. Government and Administration Location Washington County is situated in northwestern Maryland, bordered by Pennsylvania to the north and West Virginia to the south. It is bordered on the east by Frederick County, Maryland and on the west by Allegany County, Maryland. Washington County is approximately 460 square miles in area. The County seat, Hagerstown, is 70 miles northwest of Washington, D.C. and 72 miles west of Baltimore, Maryland. Two major highways, Interstate 81 – running north and south, and Interstate 70 – running east and west, cross within Washington County’s borders. The major part of Washington County is fertile valley with rolling terrain. The lowland belt known as the Hagerstown Valley lies between the Blue Ridge Mountains to the east and the Appalachian Highlands to the west. Form of Government The County is a body politic and corporate, which performs all local governmental functions in Washington County except those performed by the nine incorporated municipalities within Washington County. The executive offices of the County are located at 100 West Washington Street, Hagerstown, Maryland 21740. The County’s central telephone number is (240) 313- 2210 and its website is www.washco-md.net. Under the Code of the Public Local Laws of Washington County (2007 Edition), as amended, being Article 22 of the Code of Public Local Laws of Maryland (the “County Code”), both the executive and legislative functions of the County are vested in the elected, five-member Board of County Commissioners of Washington County (the “Board”). The Board may only exercise such powers as are conferred upon it by the General Assembly of Maryland, including authorization to issue debt to finance its capital projects. County Commissioners are elected on a countywide basis and serve four-year terms. Each member of the Board has one vote and a simple majority of the Board is sufficient to take action subject to the authority vested in the Board by the County Code. Emergency action also requires a simple majority vote. The Board elects its own officers. The General Assembly of Maryland must authorize powers not specifically authorized by the County Code. As authorized by the County Code, the Board appoints a County Administrator. The County Administrator is selected on the basis of his or her executive and administrative abilities, including his or her knowledge and experience in public administration. The County Administrator is charged with the supervision of the departments and agencies of the County and oversight of day-to-day operations in conformity with all laws applying to the County. County financial matters are administered in part through the office of the Treasurer of Washington County. The County Code establishes the elective office of County Treasurer. The County Treasurer is constituted the collector of County and State taxes, charges and assessments and is charged with the enforcement of collection of taxes in the manner provided by law. As authorized by the County Code, the Board appoints the CFO. The CFO is charged with assisting the Board in the preparation and administration of the County budgets and other accounting and fiscal matters as the Board deems necessary. In addition, the CFO is responsible for the study of the organization, methods and procedures of each office, department, board, commission, institution, and agency of County government. The CFO reports directly to the Board. GOVERNMENT AND ADMINISTRATION Washington County, Maryland 9 Legislative and Administrative Officials Board of County Commissioners TERRY L. BAKER, a third-term County Commissioner, was first elected in 2006, and serves as President of the Board of County Commissioners. He is a 1973 graduate of Williamsport High School, a 1975 graduate of Hagerstown Community College and a 1978 graduate of Auburn University, with a Bachelor’s degree in Education. Mr. Baker retired in 2015 from the position of Washington County Students Trades Coordinator for the Washington County Technical High School after being an educator for 34 years. Prior to being elected a Coun ty Commissioner he served from 2002 to 2004 as a member of the Council for the municipality of Clear Spring, Maryland, and as Assistant Mayor for such municipality from 2004 to 2006. JOHN F. BARR, a third-term County Commissioner, was first elected in 2006. He was raised in Boonsboro, Maryland and is a Master Electrician in five states. In high school, Mr. Barr worked for his father as a field electrician at M/L Electric, Inc., founded in 1927. In 1979 he formed the management team overseeing the ser vice department. In 1984 Mr. Barr bought the company from his father and changed the name to Ellsworth Electric, Inc. He has built the company from 75 to 150 employees. Mr. Barr is active in various service organizations and community projects. He recently completed a one-year term as President of the Maryland Association of Counties. JEFFREY A. “JEFF” CLINE, a second-term County Commissioner, serves as Vice President of the Board of County Commissioners and is a Williamsport, Maryland, resident. He is a graduate of Williamsport High School and Hagerstown Community College. Mr . Cline has experience as a realtor since 2003. He graduated from the Maryland Association of Realtors’ 2008 Leadership Academy and received the Graduate of Realtor Institute (GRI) designation. Mr. Cline served on the Williamsport Town Council from 2005 to 2009. LEROY E. MYERS, JR., a first -term County Commissioner, was born in Washington County and has lived in the Clear Spring, Maryland, area his entire life. He is a three term Maryland State Delegate serving District IC from 2003-2014. He graduated from Clear Spring High School and attended Hagerstown Community College for two years. Mr. Myers is the owner and president of Myers Building Systems, Inc., a general contracting firm. WAYNE K. KEEFER, a first-term County Commissioner, was appointed to fill a vacancy on the Board of County Commissioners on March 25, 2016 by Maryland Governor Lawrence J. Hogan , Jr. and assumed office on April 5, 2016. He is a lifelong resident of Hancock and a 2004 graduate of Hancock Middle-Senior High School. Mr. Keefer holds an A.S. degree in Management from Hagerstown Community College and a B.S. degree in Business Administration and an M.B.A. from Frostburg State University. He has over a decade of experience as a commercial banker and is currently a small business owner and an adjunct instructor with Frostburg State University and the University System of Maryland at Hagerstown. He is active in the community including the Hancock Chamber of Commerce and Rural Children’s Fund. County Treasurer TODD L. HERSHEY, County Treasurer, was first elected to his position in November 1986. He holds a Bachelor of Science degree, majoring in Sociology, from Guilford College and a Master of Science degree in Management and Administration from Hood College. He was formerly a commercial banker. GOVERNMENT AND ADMINISTRATION Washington County, Maryland 10 Administrative Officials ROBERT J. SLOCUM, County Administrator, holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Civil Engineering from the University of Arizona and is a licensed professional engineer in the State of Maryland. He was appointed as County Administrator effective March 28, 2017 after serving Washington County for 15 years in various capacities. His first position with the County was Deputy Chief Engineer, where he was primarily responsible for capital improvement projects. In 2008, Mr. Slocum was promoted to Deputy Director of Public Works and in 2013 he was promoted to Director of the Division of Engineering and Construction where he was responsible for the Engineering, Construction Management and Inspections, and Plan Review and Permitting Departments. He is the Building Code Official for Washington County and is a member of the County Engineers Association of Maryland, the American Society of Civil Engineers, the Institute of Transportation Engineers, the Maryland Traffic Engineers Council, and the National Society of Professional Engineers. DEBRA S. MURRAY, C.P.A., Chief Financial Officer, holds a B.S. degree in Accounting from Frostburg State University. She is a Certified Public Accountant and a Certified Global Management Accountant. She was appointed Director of the Office of Budget and Finance in 1995 and appointed Chief Financial Officer in 2014. She served as Assistant Director of the Office of Budget and Finance from 1993 until her appointment as Director. Prior to her employment with Washington County she held the position of audit manager with a regional public accounting firm. Ms. Murray currently serves as Treasurer on the Maryland Theatre Board. She is a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, the Maryland Association of Certified Public Accountants, the Government Finance Officers Association of the United States and Canada (“GFOA”) and the Maryland Government Finance Officers Association. KIMBERLY K. EDLUND, C.P.A., Director of Budget and Finance, is a summa cum laude graduate from Shepherd University with a B.S. degree in Accounting. She earned a Master of Business Administration degree from Frostburg State University. Mrs. Edlund was hired by Washington County in 1995 as the Assistant Director of Budget and Finance and was promoted to Director in 2014. Prior to her employment with Washington County she was a Senior Accountant with a regional public accounting firm. She is a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, the Maryland Association of Certified Public Accountants, and the Maryland Government Finance Officers Association. SARA L. GREAVES, C.P.A., Deputy Director of Budget and Finance, holds a B.S. degree in Accounting from the University of Maryland University College. She earned a Master of Business Administration degree from Frostburg State University. Mrs. Greaves was hired by Washington County in 2012 as an accountant and was promoted to Deputy Director in 2014. She is a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, the Maryland Association of Certified Public Accountants, and the Maryland Government Finance Officers Association. JOHN M. MARTIRANO, County Attorney, holds a B.A. degree, cum laude, from West Virginia University and a J.D. degree from the University of Pittsburgh School of Law. He was admitted to the Maryland Bar in 1990 and to the West Virginia Bar in 1994. He was in private practice with Miles & Stockbridge from 1990 to 1993 and with Steptoe & Johnson from 1993 to 1996. He was a Senior Surety Claim Attorney with The St. Paul Companies, Inc. (formerly USF&G) from 1996 to 1999. Mr. Martirano was appointed Assistant County Attorney for Washington County in 1999 and Deputy County Attorney in 2004. He was appointed County Attorney in 2005. He is a 2010 graduate of Leadership Maryland and a 2006 graduate of Leadership Hagerstown (now known as Leadership Washington County). Mr. Martirano is active in numerous community organizations, including serving on the boards of directors of Hospice of Washington County and the United Way of Washington County. He is also a member of the American, Maryland and Washington County Bar Associations. R. DAVID HAYS, Director of Emergency Services, was hired by Washington County in February 2016. He is a career administrative and executive Command Officer. Additionally, he is a firefighter and a paramedic with over 30 years experience. Mr. Hays is a nationally certified Fire Officer III, Fire Fighter III, Instructor Level II, and a nationally registered EMT/Paramedic. Prior to his employment with Washington County, he was the Assistant Chief of Operations for Community Rescue Service, Inc. located in Hagerstown, Maryland. Mr. Hays continues to serve as a volunteer paramedic/firefighter with this organization. GOVERNMENT AND ADMINISTRATION Washington County, Maryland 11 JULIE A. PIPPEL, Director of Environmental Management, is a licensed Water and Wastewater Operator in Maryland and a certified Manager of Landfill Operations with the Solid Waste Association of North America. Ms. Pippel holds an A.A. degree in Ecology and Environmental Technology from Paul Smith College and a B.S. degree in Business Administration from the University of Maryland University College. She is currently pursuing a Master’s degree in Public Administration from the University of Baltimore. Ms. Pippel was promoted to the Director position in July of 2007 after 18 years of experience with the Washington County Department of Water Quality. Ms. Pippel is the Chair of the State Water Quality Advisory Committee, Chair of the Maryland Upper Potomac Tributary Team, President of the Maryland Association of Municipal Wastewater Authorities, Treasurer of the Maryland Municipal Stor mwater Association, and a member of various other professional associations. JAMES L. STERLING, Director of the Division of Public Works, has held different positions with Washington County beginning as a Construction Inspector, working as an Assistant Supervisor with the Highway Department, and subsequently as Assistant Superintendent overseeing the operation of the Highway Department. Mr. Sterling was promoted in 2000 to the Director of Parks and Facilities. Mr. Sterling was promoted to his current position in 2015, where he is responsible for the departments of Highways, Parks and Facilities, and Transit, Washington County Regional Airport and Black Rock Golf Course. He is a member of numerous professional organizations and serves as a liaison for the County with various State agencies, advisory boards and the County’s municipalities. GOVERNMENT AND ADMINISTRATION Washington County, Maryland 12 Washington County Government Organizational Chart County Employment As of June 30, 2016 the County employed 778 full -time employees and 546 part-time employees, including seasonal positions. The County has a compensation and classification plan, which is complemented by a performance evaluation system. There are 149 employees of the County’s Division of Public Works, Division of Emergency Services, and Division of Environmental Management represented by a collective bargaining agreement that expires on June 30, 2018. The County has not experienced a work stoppage due to labor relation disputes and considers its relationships with employees to be good. Pension and Retirement System Employees of the County government are provided retirement benefits through a pension plan (the “Plan”). Participation in the Plan is mandatory and there were 1,120 participants as of June 30, 2016. All full-time County employees are eligible to participate in the Plan. The Plan also provides death and disability benefits. The employees and the County fund the guaranteed allowance. Approximately 33% of the non -uniformed participants contribute to the Plan at the rate of 5.5% of their annual salary and the remaining non-uniformed and uniformed employees contribute 6% of their annual salary. The County’s contribution is comprised of two parts: (i) contribution to cover current service costs and (ii) annual accrued liability contribution to liquidate the County’s unfunded accrued liability by June 30, 2029. Contributions for items (i) and (ii) above are based on an assumed investment rate of 7.75% compounded annually. Contributions for items (i) and (ii) are currently funded at 18.70% of total salary expense. Salaries are assumed to increase at an annual rate of 3.0%. Contributions from participants and from the County are pooled to provide the guaranteed allowance for each member. GOVERNMENT AND ADMINISTRATION Washington County, Maryland 13 The following table presents the pension and retirement contributions and unfunded liabilities of the County and certain County agencies for completed fiscal years 2013 through 2016 and for fiscal year 2017. The County has already paid the $7,009,448 amount reflected in the “Total” column in the table below, which payment is the aggregate of the amounts reflected in the columns “Current Service Costs” and “Recommended Payment for Unfunded Accrued Liability” for fiscal year 2017, which began on July 1, 201 6. As of July 1 Current Service Costs Recommended Payment for Unfunded Accrued Liability Total Unfunded Accrued Liability 2016 $1,454,253 $5,555,195 $7,009,448 $55,888,691 2015 1,411,897 5,209,259 6,621,156 53,172,860 2014 1,727,349 4,417,936 6,145,285 47,088,710 2013 3,779,971 2,662,116 6,442,087 27,333,395 2012 3,402,453 2,570,315 5,972,768 27,826,378 Source: Bolton Partners, Inc. As a result of the implementation of GASB Statement 68–Accounting and Financial Reporting for Pensions, the County modified its actuarial cost method for determining contributions to the Plan. For fiscal years prior to fiscal year 2015, costs and liabilities were based on a blend of the Projected Unit Credit and Aggregate actuarial cost methods. For fiscal year 2015 and later, the funding costs and liabilities are based solely on the Projected Unit Credit cost method. The new method produces higher liabilities but lower normal costs than the previous method. However, both methods produce actuarially sound contribution amounts intended to fully fund the Plan by 2029. Please refer to Notes 1 and 11 to the financial statements for fiscal year 2016 set forth in Appendix A to this Official Statement and to the Required Supplementary Information included with the financial statements of the County for fiscal year 2016 set forth in Appendix A to this Official Statement for additional information regarding the County’s pension obligations. Other Post–Employment Benefits The County implemented the provisions of Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Statement 43, Financial Reporting for Post-Employment Benefit Plans Other Than Pension Plans (“OPEB”) and GASB 45, Accounting and Financial Reporting by Employers for Post-Employment Benefits Other Than Pensions in fiscal year 2008. The County’s OPEB plan is a single employer defined benefit healthcare plan. The County established a trust for administering the plan assets and paying healthcare costs and death benefits on behalf of the participants. There is no vesting in the post-employment health benefits and they are subject to change at any time. All employees who retire from the County may participate in the program. In order to be eligible, the retiree must have (i) a minimum of five years of County service, and (ii) immediately preceding retirement, been enrolled in a medical, vision, or prescription drug insurance plan offered to active employees in the County. The retirees pay 50% of the health insurance premium. Retirees participating in the County’s health plan are also covered by a death benefit equal to their final annual salary, not to exceed $100,000. These benefits cease when the retiree attains age 65 or becomes Medicare eligible. As of June 30, 2016, 51 retirees were receiving OPEB benefits and 20 employees were retirement-eligible. The County intends to fund any annual short-fall between the OPEB annual required contribution and actual pay-go expense into a legally executed trust fund. The trust fund is invested as a long-term pension trust, using an appropriately balanced portfolio of equities and debt instruments, to prudently maximize long-term investment returns. GOVERNMENT AND ADMINISTRATION Washington County, Maryland 14 $ 1,203,000 $ 133,000 $ (130,000) $ 1,206,000 $ 1,485,600 $ (279,600) $ (1,767,775) $ (2,047,375) Source: Bolton Partners, Inc. Net OPEB Asset - Beginning of Year Net OPEB Asset – End of Year Components of Net OPEB Obligation Annual Required Contribution Interest on Net OPEB Obligation Adjustment to Annual Required Contribution Annual OPEB Cost (Expense) Contributions Made or Accrued Increase in Net Obligation Please refer to Note 16 to the financial statements for fiscal year 2016 set forth in Appendix A to this Official Statement and the Required Supplementary Information included with the financial statements of the County for fiscal year 2016 set forth in Appendix A to this Official Statement for additional information regarding the County’s OPEB obligations. Insurance The County maintains commercial insurance for general liability, automobile, excess workers’ compensation, law enforcement, public officials’ liability, and catastrophic coverage. The County is required to provide unemployment insurance coverage for County employees. Certain Services and Responsibilities Education The Board of Education of Washington County (the “Board of Education”) implements all educational policies and programs for public schools in Washington County under the administration of the State Board of Education. The Board of Education, composed of seven members elected for four-year terms, oversees 22,545 students (including 644 in pre-kindergarten), in 46 elementary and secondary schools, which include middle and combined schools. The staff to student ratio in 2015-16 averaged better than one staff member for every 22.25 pupils; the average unrestricted pupil expenditure was $11,937 for the 2015-16 school year. The largest General Fund appropriation by the County in its adopted budget for fiscal year 2017 is $94,844,030 for the Board of Education, which represents 44.79% of the General Fund budget. This appropriation is for operating expenditures. In addition, the County appropriated $2,316,000 in its capital budget for fiscal year 2017 for Board of Education projects. Washington County’s high school graduation rate for the 2015-2016 school year as compared to other selected peer group counties and the State of Maryland is as follows: Washington Frederick Cecil Carroll Charles St. Mary’s State of County County County County County County Maryland 91.06%92.06%90.65%95.00%92.17%93.68%87.61% Source: Maryland Board of Education Training/Higher Education Within a 70-mile radius of the Count y seat, the City of Hagerstown, there are more than 30 institutions of higher learning. There are numerous opportunities in Washington County for residents to obtain education and training beyond the high school level. The following describes certain programs and schools within Washington County. GOVERNMENT AND ADMINISTRATION Washington County, Maryland 15 Training Western Maryland Consortium provides a wide range of workforce development services for jobseekers and employers. Employer services include referral of applicants, customized training, financial aid for on -the-job training, recruitment, and screening assistance. Services are generally provided at no cost to employers. Washington County Technical High School is a two-year public high school that is under the administration of the Washington County Public Schools. It offers 28 academic courses and 19 career and technology programs. These programs prepare students for professional/technical careers based on current industry skill standards. Enrollment is open to qualified 11th and 12th grade students, and tuition paying adults. Barr Construction Institute, an education division of Associated Builders and Contractors, Inc., offers management education and professional industrial, commercial and apprenticeship trade training. Construction and maintenance training is recognized by the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Apprenticeship & Training, and is accredited by the National Center for Construction Education and Research (an affiliate of the University of Florida). Pittsburgh Institute of Aeronautics (“PIA”) established the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) - approved Aviation Maintenance Technician (AMT) education program at the Hagerstown Regional Airport. With the skills PIA graduates acquire from the program, they are equipped to work in many industries including aviation, mechanical systems, hydro- mechanical systems and the green technology field. Higher Education Hagerstown Community College (“HCC”), founded in 1946, offers more than 100 programs of study for university transfer or for immediate career preparation, as well as continuing education courses, workforce development, and adult basic education. Associate degrees, certificates and letters of recognition are awarded, including degrees and certificates in biotechnology, alternative energy technology and cyber security. HCC’s business incubator, the Technical Innovation Center (“TIC”), is the largest, most comprehensive technology-based business incubator in Western Maryland. It provides space and other services and amenities to entrepreneurs, start-ups, and existing companies. TIC’s facilities consist of office space, conference rooms and 4,000 square feet of biotech research labs. The college has a five-story, 65,000 square foot Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM) Building, the recently renovated Kepler Theater and a Performing and Visual Arts Education Center. The County appropriated $9,543,050 in its fiscal year 2017 operating budget for HCC. HCC receives the balance of its funding from student tuition, State grants, and other miscellaneous sources. In addition, the County appropriated $646,000 in its capital budget for fiscal year 2017 for HCC projects. Kaplan University-Hagerstown, a private institution since 1938, offers one doctoral degree, 25 master degree programs, 25 bachelor degrees, eight associate degrees and 31 certificate programs in the areas of business, allied health, criminal justice, paralegal studies, graphic design, human services and information technology. Online and traditional, on-campus courses are available. University System of Maryland at Hagerstown (“USMH”) opened in January 2005 and is located in Hagerstown’s historic City Center. USMH is part of a regional system offering 13 undergraduate and 30 graduate degree programs from seven respected universities within the Maryland system: Frostburg State University, University of Maryland University College, University of Marylan d College Park, University of Maryland Eastern Shore, Towson University, Coppin State University and Salisbury University. Students can complete a bachelor’s degree or earn a master’s degree. USMH also offers access to on-site academic advising, computer labs, and a full-service library. GOVERNMENT AND ADMINISTRATION Washington County, Maryland 16 Planning and Zoning The Washington County Planning Commission was created in 1957. The Planning Commission consists of seven members appointed by the Board and is supported by the County’s Planning and Zoning Department with a staff of 10. The Planning Commission has authority to approve subdivision and site development plans. The plans are required by the Subdivision and Zoning ordinances and managed by the County’s Division of Engineering and Construction. Another of the primary responsibilities of the Planning Commission is the Comprehensive Plan for the County. The Planning Commission first recommended the adoption of a Comprehensive Plan for Washington County in 1971. Major updates to the Comprehensive Plan were completed in 1981 and in 2002. Another update of the Comprehensive Plan is now in progress, with adoption expected in late 2017. From the original adoption in 1973 and through amendments in 2002, 2005 and 2012, the Zoning Ordinance provides seven classifications for industrial development: (i) “Industrial General” which encompasses heavy manufacturing plants requiring extensive transportation, water and sewerage facilities; (ii) “Industrial Restricted” which encompasses light manufacturing such as processing or assembly of previously processed materials; (iii) “Planned Industrial” which encompasses the planned development of industrial park locations; (iv) “Airport” which permits industrial uses that have a need to be located near the airport or provide airport related services and include height limitations located around the Hagerstown Regional Airport; (v) “Highway Interchange District” which allows light industrial uses in the vicinity of interstate interchanges to take advantage of transportation needs and opportunities; (vi) “Office, Research and Technology” which is geared toward the development of corporate offices, research facilities, and high-tech communication land uses; and (vii) “Office, Research and Industry” which allows a mix of technology and selected industries with increased performance standards. The zoning regulations as well as the newly adopted 2015 Maryland Building Performance Standards, the 2015 International Existing Building Code, trade codes and local amendments administered by the Division of Engineering and Construction govern the development of these areas. The Planning and Zoning Department continues to update and revise the Subdivision Ordinance, the Zoning Ordinance and other ordinances and functional plans that relate to land development in Washington County. In July 2012 the County adopted major revisions to the zoning text and map for the Urban and Town Growth areas to implement the recommendations of the Comprehensive Plan. Those revisions are designed to create a more desirable and efficient urban living environment. The amendments include improvements to the design guidelines in the industrial districts mentioned above. A new educational zone, called Education, Research and Technology is designed specifically to allow Hagerstown Community College to partner with emerging high-tech industries and expand its role as business partner in the community. In an effort to coordinate development and infrastructure needs, staff is continuing to review the Adequate Public Facilities and Excise Tax Ordinances for possible improvement. The County has also devised an analysis and mitigation protocol to manage the effects of increases in public school enrollments that result from new residential development. The Water and Sewerage Plan, the Solid Waste Plan and the Land Preservation, Parks and Recreation Plan are other plans prepared and administered by the Planning and Zoning Department to assist in the development of the County in an orderly fashion. The State of Maryland requires the County to update each of these plans, as well as the Comprehensive Plan, at regular intervals. Land use control and planning within the County’s nine incorporated municipalities is under the jurisdiction of the municipalities. Each of the municipalities has adopted its own zoning and land development regulations. GOVERNMENT AND ADMINISTRATION Washington County, Maryland 17 Hospital and Medical Care Meritus Health Meritus Health, located in Hagerstown, Maryland, is the largest health care provider in Western Maryland. As a community-focused, not-for -profit system, Meritus Health’s programs span the continuum of health care, ranging from inpatient care to occupational health services to physician practices and outpatient care. Meritus Medical Center, which opened in 2010, is a state-of -the-art, Joint Commission-accredited hospital with 243 licensed beds in single-patient rooms. Services offered include a special care nursery, a level III trauma program, a primary stroke center and a wound center, as well as a cardiac diagnostic laboratory. Hospital services that address outpatient needs include the John R. Marsh Cancer Center, Total Rehab Care, Meritus Diabetes Education, Meritus Home Health, Meritus Medical Laboratory and Equipped for Life. Meritus Medical Group, with close to 100 physicians and advanced practice professionals, is a medical neighborhood of primary and specialty care practices offering comprehensive, coordinated health care services to all ages. Washington County Health Department The Washington County Health Department, which provides various health services to the citizens of Washington County, is budgeted to receive a total of $2,339,270 in fiscal year 2017 from the County. Along with the main headquarters, it has staff and programs based at eight other sites. The Health Department employs a total of 199 full-time and part-time personnel in five divisions. The Environmental Health Division of the Health Department engages in food inspection, well and septic services, community services, transient and non-transient water analysis, rabies control, complaint and outbreak investigations, and emergency response. The Nursing Division is responsible for maternal and child health programs, communicable disease surveillance and control, tuberculosis control, refugee and migrant health services, reproductive health services, STD screening and treatment, HIV and AIDS services, immunizations, Maryland Children’s Health Insurance Program, cancer screening, vision screening, adult evaluation and review services, and WIC services. The Health Planning and Strategic Initiatives Division is responsible for relaying of public information, community relations, emergency preparedness, as well as developing and maintaining agency partnerships and providing chronic disease prevention and control initiatives. The Division of Behavioral Health Services provides a comprehensive system of care, including prevention, intervention, referral and treatment services for substance use and mental health disorders in a variety of settings. The Administration Division, which includes Personnel, Information Technology, and Health Officer Staff, provides management support for all programs within the agency. Other Medical Facilities The George W. Comstock Center for Public Health Research and Prevention is a facility of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and was established in 1962 as a joint enterprise of the Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Washingt on County Health Department and The Johns Hopkins University. The center has expertise and capacity in the conduct of large community health surveys, as well as a close working relationship with the County Health Department. Funding, sponsored through research grants by the National Institutes of Health as well as private foundations, supports 20 to 30 staff members in the Comstock Center. Research includes heart disease surveillance and epidemiology of cancer, heart disease, lung disease, diabetes, sleep and other conditions. Prevention research results are disseminated nationally and internationally primarily through numerous journal publications. There are nine privately owned licensed skilled nursing facilities with a total of 1,075 beds and one State-owned licensed skilled nursing facility with 63 beds in Washington County. All of these facilities are dually certified by Medicare and Medicaid. In addition there are 18 privately owned assisted living facilities with a total of 725 beds. Other medical facilities include the Western Maryland Center, a 123 bed State-owned, chronic care facility, and the Brook Lane Psychiatric Center, a privately-owned psychiatric facility. None of these facilities receives funds from the County. GOVERNMENT AND ADMINISTRATION Washington County, Maryland 18 Safety Law Enforcement The Washington County Sheriff’s Office, the Maryland State Police, and municipal police agencies provide police protection in Washington County. The Sheriff’s Office has 101 sworn personnel and 97 radio-dispatched vehicles. The Sheriff’s Office is respon sible for the operation of the Detention Center, which has a capacity of 450 inmates. In October 2016, a Day Reporting Center opened that provides treatment services to non -violent offenders with drug and/or alcohol addictions. The State Police has 34 troopers assigned to the local barrack, which is located just south of Hagerstown. The Hagerstown Police Department has a full-time force of 105 officers. The Hancock Police Department employs five full -time officers. In addition, the Smithsburg Police Department employs four officers and the Boonsboro Police Department employs five police officers. Emergency Services The County’s Division of Emergency Services (“DES”) oversees Emergency Communication/911, Emergency Management, Fire Department Special Operations, Fire Department Support Services, and the Emergency Medical Services Operations Program. DES is led by a full-time career Director and five full-time department heads who oversee the daily operational components of Emergency Services in Washington County. The division has 86 full-time and part-time personnel working directly within the division and approximately 40 volunteers who provide dedicated service to the citizens of Washington County. Emergency Communications The Emergency Communications Center is overseen by an assistant director with two full-time executive support staff. The Emergency Communications Center processes all of the 911 and non-emergency calls for the City of Hagerstown , the County, and all of the municipalities through one central dispatch location. The call center and new digital radio system enables first responders to communicate in a safe, seamless and compatible way, enhancing their ability to respond to emergencies and save lives. Th e call center also integrates Hagerstown’s and Washington County’s non-emergency responders, allowing them to serve the community quickly and efficiently. Emergency Management Emergency management activities are overseen by an assistant director with support from a full-time emergency planner. Emergency Management includes mitigation, planning, response and recovery from natural and technical disasters. Washington County has a Local Emergency Planning Committee, overseen by Emergency Management that coordinates disaster planning, conducts drills to exercise the County Emergency Operations Plan, and oversees a community outreach program consisting of home chemical safety training, citizen preparedness, and pertinent educational programs. Fire Department Special Operations The department’s activities are overseen by an assistant director. The County has a vision to become the regional leader in providing and coordinating efficient public services. In response to that vision the Special Operations Team has both volunteer and career personnel who complete extensive training in various technical and/or specialized area s including hazardous materials, trench rescue, rope rescue, water rescue, structural collapse and confined space rescue. Emergency Medical Services The Emergency Medical Services (“EMS”) section provides leadership, direction, support and coordination to the County’s EMS system in order to continuously improve the efficiency and quality of medical services being provided to those who reside and travel within the County. EMS is overseen by an assistant director and includes eight full-time advanced life support (“ALS”) technicians and five part-time ALS technicians. This team deploys two highly specialized ALS chase units which support the eight independent EMS companies in the delivery of the highest quality pre-hospital care. Additionally, three ALS support vehicles and a reserve ambulance are available for supplemental staffing to the independent companies and are available to provide additional resources for high risk events and large public gatherings. GOVERNMENT AND ADMINISTRATION Washington County, Maryland 19 Fire and Rescue Fire and rescue protection is coordinated through DES by an assistant director. Working collaboratively with the Washington County Volunteer Fire and Rescue Association (the “WCVFRA”), DES coordinates the services provided by 14 volunteer fire companies and eight volunteer ambulance companies throughout Washington County. All volunteer companies belong to the WCVFRA. The association has approximately 700 volunteers who provide a combination of firefighting, rescue, emergency medical and administrative services to the community. Several volunteer companies have hired career personnel to supplement the volunteer staff during times of low volunteer availability. Fire protection within the City of Hagerstown is provided by a combination career and volunteer fire department. The department includes six stations with five engines and two ladder trucks. The department is led by a career Fire Chief, a Fire Marshall, two Assistant Fire Marshalls, and six Shift Commanders. The department has 84 full-time career firefighters and 43 trained volunteer firefighters. Environmental Management The Division of Environmental Management (“DEM”), which includes the Department of Water Quality, the Environmental Engineering Department, the Solid Waste Department, the Stormwater Management Department and the Watershed Department, was created in fiscal year 2007. The State and federal environmental initiatives as they pertain to water, wastewater, stormwater, solid waste and nutrients are all jointly related. DEM is responsible for integrating the regulations and applying them to the operations of these departments. Solid Waste The Washington County Solid Waste Department is responsible for a solid waste disposal system that protects the environment and public health. Currently the County disposes of solid waste at the 40 West Landfill, which opened in 2000. At current disposal rates, this site could meet the County’s estimated disposal needs until 2120. In 2013, the County entered into an agreement with a private firm to begin construction of a new solid waste facility to handle this material in a more environmentally friendly manner. This new facility will sort the solid waste materials collected into recyclables, materials that can be processed into a refuse derived fuel (RDF) pellet and materials which need to be land-filled. The processing of suitable materials to RDF pell ets will be the first phase of operation with this product being sold as a fuel source to industries. In phase two of the new facility, the RDF pellets will be further processed to generate a synthetic diesel product which can be sold on the open market. Once this facility is in operation, it is anticipated that less than 10% of the solid waste materials received by the County will need to be land-filled. The Department operates five solid waste convenience centers that are strategically located throughout Washington County. Supporting and strengthening individual and community self-reliance and responsibility in the areas of waste reduction, recycling, and proper disposal of solid waste is the mission of the Solid Waste Department. Water Supply and Wastewater Facilities The County has a master water and wastewater plan, which assigns service priority designations for all areas within Washington County. These designations range from “No Planned Service” to “Existing and Under Construction”. The plan serves as a guide for the orderly development and expansion of water and wastewater facilities, both within Washington County and in those incorporated municipalities owning and operating their own systems, requiring the County or incorporated municipality to obtain a proper service designation before constructing or expanding water or wastewater services. The County is authorized to provide public water and wastewater service to areas outside the incorporated municipalities and may provide service within a municipal corporation located in Washington County with the consent of the municipality. The County currently provides water and/or wastewater services to nearly all of the immediate densely populated area surrounding the City of Hagerstown (except the Dual Highway corridor), the areas of Highfield, Elk Ridge, Sandy Hook, and the towns of Sharpsburg and Smithsburg. The incorporated municipalities of Hagerstown, Boonsboro, Clear Spring, Funkstown, Hancock, Keedysville, Smithsburg and Williamsport all own their water/wastewater facilities, or portions thereof. In addition to providing the wastewater service described above, the County operates the water and wastewater systems for the Town of Clear Spring, and provides operational assistance to the Town of Williamsport. Five treatment plants serve the County water system with an aggregate capacity of 419,000 gallons per day, with individual plant capacities from 4,000 to 230,000 gallons per day. The County wastewater system is served by five treatment plants with an aggregate capacity of 5,393,000 gallons per day, with individual plant capacities from 21,000 to 4.1 million gallons per day. The County is in the process of upgrading its wastewater facilities to comply with the State’s enhanced GOVERNMENT AND ADMINISTRATION Washington County, Maryland 20 nutrient removal (“ENR”) strategy. The Winebrenner Treatment Plant ENR upgrade began construction in fiscal year 2015 and was completed in the fall of 2016. The Conococheague Wastewater Treatment Plant ENR upgrade began construction in the fall of 2016 and is scheduled to be complete in 2018. Usage of water and wastewater systems is measured in Number of Services and Number of Equivalent Dwelling Units (“EDUs”). Number of Services refers to the number of actual connections and EDU is a unit of measure, which equates the consumption, or flow of commercial or industrial connections, to the average flow of a residential dwelling unit. The County bills its customers quarterly except for those for which wastewater treatment service is provided by the City of Hagerstown, in which case the County’s charges are billed and collected on its behalf by the City of Hagerstown. The following table shows the total Number of Services and EDUs of the County’s water and wastewater systems and the annual residential user rates effective July 1, 2016. For customers receiving County collection services only, treatment is provided by the City of Hagerstown. Residential No. of No. of Annual (Avg) Services EDUs User Rate Full Service……………...……1,339 1,560 $654.56 Residential No. of No. of Annual (Avg) Services EDUs User Rate Full Service …………...………7,071 10,518 $614.92 Collection Service Only .….…3,713 5,140 $219.36 Wholesale ………………….…5 3,487 Total……………………..…..…10,789 19,145 Source: Washington County Department of Budget and Finance WATER SYSTEM WASTEWATER SYSTEM The County provides wastewater “treatment only” services to its wholesale customers, which are the towns of Williamsport and Smithsburg, the Conococheague Pretreatment Facility (the “Pretreatment Facility”), Fort Ritchie and the City of Hagerstown. The only major wastewater treatment facility for public use in Washington County other than those operated by the County is the Hagerstown Wastewater Treatment Plant, owned and operated by the City of Hagerstown, which has a capacity of 10.5 million gallons per day. The Pretreatment Facility serves all of Washington County by providing pretreatment of non-hazardous industrial wastewater, landfill leachate and metals-bearing waste streams, and has a capacity of 125,000 gallons per day (current average usage is 115,000 gallons per day). The Pretreatment Facility was privatized in 2006 through a long-term lease to a private corporation. ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 21 III. Economic and Demographic Information Department of Business Development The Washington County Department of Business Development (the “DBD”) is dedicated to expanding economic opportunities for the citizens of Washington County. It works to promote Washington County as a place of business and improve the overall business climate of the community. The Washington County Economic Development Commission Board of Directors (the “EDC”) is comprised of 12 unpaid volunteers and six ex-officio members. As representatives of the local business community, the EDC is responsible for evaluating and recommending policies affecting the County’s ability to attract, nurture, and sustain employment, and to further promote economic growth and change in a managed environment. The DBD currently has five full-time employees to conduct the day-to-day operations of the office. The staff works to fulfill the strategic priorities recommended by the EDC and as approved by the Board. Throughout the year the DBD meets with representatives of existing companies in need of assistance. Discussions include appropriate funding programs, enterprise zone benefits, training, and other sources of business support. The DBD has formed strategic partnerships with such organizations as the Maryland Department of Commerce, Tri-County Council for Western Maryland, Maryland Small Business Development Center, Western Maryland Consortium, and Maryland One Stop Job Center in order to better serve the needs of businesses in Washington County. The DBD distributes the following publications to promote economic development by providing current, relevant information to the business community: Business & Industry Directory, Business Development Guide, Economic Data Summary, and an Annua l Report . The DBD also distributes listings of available buildings and sites. The DBD maintains a web-site, www.hagerstownedc.org, and an online reference guide for economic development allies, partners, site selection consultants, clients, and the general public. The site includes statistical data on Hagerstown - Washington County’s Community Demographics, Quality of Life, Business Climate, Incentives, Local Business Resources, Property Search, Maps, and Recent News. Online publications include the DBD’s Economic Data Summary, the Business and Industry Directory, and the Annual Report. Visitors to www.hagerstownedc.org can access a database that highlights available commercial/industrial buildings and sites within Washington County. The database includes each property’s pertinent information and describes its development potential. The DBD administers the Enterprise Zone Program, identifying eligible businesses that qualify for local real property tax credits and State income tax credits in the City of Hagerstown, the Town of Hancock, and elsewhere in Washington County. For tax year 2016-17 (fiscal year 2017), the City of Hagerstown, the Town of Hancock, and the County granted $60,970, $932, and $554,054, respectively, in real property tax credits for private capital investment. The State of Maryland is expected to reimburse $30,485 to the City of Hagerstown, $466 to the Town of Hancock, and $279,027 to the County for these credits. ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 22 Business Development New and Expanding Businesses In 2016 the County experienced new and expanding businesses highlighted by the creation of more than 480 new jobs and known new investments of approximately $64.6 million. Many of these achievements are a result of incentive packages provided through partnerships of the County and State to provide training programs, State financing, and Enterprise Zone tax credits. Significant projects announced in 2016 and 2017 that are expected to provide an additional 395 new jobs and an additional $53.6 million of new investments are noted in the following table: Completed/ Expected Project #New Company Name Business Type Completion Cost (1)Jobs (1) Sharrett Collision Center Retail 1Q16 $1,000,000 0 America's First Incorporated Energy Manufacturing 1Q16 $12,000,000 70 Tempur Sealy International Manufacturing 1Q16 $5,000,000 120 Cycle Aviation Maintenance and Repair 2Q16 $150,000 40 Lenox Incorporated Retail/Distribution 2Q16 $3,000,000 14 Mission BBQ Restaurant 3Q16 $1,300,000 25 Antietam Brewery Bar and Brewery 4Q16 $500,000 0 Cushwa Brewing Company, Inc.Bar and Brewery 4Q16 $425,000 4 Lanco-Pennland Cheese Manufacturing 4Q16 $23,000,000 90 Love's Travel Center Retail 4Q16 $14,000,000 25 Pinnacle Foods, Inc.Manufacturing 4Q16 $4,200,000 100 Sub-totals $64,575,000 488 Fahrney-Keedy Senior Living/Nursing Home 4Q17 $10,000,000 30 Harvest, Inc.Manufacturing 4Q17 $5,000,000 125 Kind Therapeutics, Inc.Manufacturing 4Q17 $4,000,000 40 Sierra Nevada Corporation Manufacturing 1Q18 $4,500,000 0 Pepsi Bottling Manufacturing 2Q18 $2,100,000 0 Cosmo Films Manufacturing 3Q18 $5,000,000 100 Dot Foods, Inc.Warehouse/Distribution 4Q18 $23,000,000 100 Sub-totals $53,600,000 395 $118,175,000 883 Source: Washington County Department of Business Development (1) Estimates based on company announcements. Totals for Projects Announced in 2016/2017: New Jobs/Construction New Jobs/Construction New Jobs/Renovation New Jobs/Construction New Jobs/Construction New Jobs/Renovation New Jobs/Construction New Jobs/Construction New Jobs/Construction New Jobs/Construction New Jobs/Construction Construction Construction New Jobs/Expansion Type of Activity Hagerstown-Washington County, Maryland -- Significant Business Activity for 2016/2017 Completed Projects Announced in 2016 Projects Under Development Announced in 2016/2017 New Construction New Jobs/Construction Construction New Jobs/Construction ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 23 Business Parks and Sites Through the DBD, the County promotes the development of both private and non-profit business parks and sites. The County also successfully obtains financing for necessary infrastructure through various State and federal agencies to support these developments as location s for new and expanding businesses. The County offers prospective businesses a selection of sites in planned industrial/business parks, which include: Park Total Available Ownership Acreage Acreage City of Hagerstown—Washington County Valley Business Park ………………………...…..……………….188 125 Private Town of Hancock Enterprise Zone: Hancock Industrial Park………………………………………..…38 38 Town Other Locations: Airport Business Park …………………….…….….……..………39 30 Nonprofit Friendship Business Park ………………….…....……………..…450 139 Private Friendship Town Center ………………………………………….161 161 Private Cascade Town Centre…...………………….…....……………..…400 400 Public Gateway Business Park………………………..…………….……65 12 Private Hub Business Park………………………………….……………..80 80 Private Hunter’s Green Business Center…………..……..………………631 90 Private Light Business Park …………………….……….………...………27 14 Private Mount Aetna Technology Park at Hagerstown (MATH)……..179 179 Nonprofit Newgate Industrial Park………………………….………………..245 20 Nonprofit Showalter Road Center…………………..……….………………..88 88 Private Vista Business Park………………………………………………..200 200 Private Washington County Business Airpark ………………...…...…..67 30 County Westgate Industrial Complex……………………………………..175 175 Private Source: Washington County Department of Business Development Enterprise Zone: New Jobs Tax Credit Program The “New Jobs Tax Credit” is a program initiated by the County in November 2002. The credit was created to help attract companies to the local business community that are involved in a high-tech industry and that offer well-paying jobs. The program provides a six-year tax credit for businesses that either expand or relocate in Washington County and qualify under the program’s guidelines. The credit applies to Washington County’s tax that is imposed on real property owned or leased by the business and the tax imposed on personal property owned by that business. Enterprise Zones Approximately 5,500 acres in Washington County are within two State-designated Enterprise Zones. The City of Hagerstown/Washington County Enterprise Zone was renewed and expanded by the State in 2012. This zone now encompasses approximately 4,000 acres located within the City of Hagerstown and Washington County. The zone has more than doubled in size and includes Hopewell Valley Industrial Park, Washington County Business Park, CSX Valley Park, the City of Hagerstown Business Park, and the Central Business District in downtown Hagerstown. The Hancock Enterprise Zone was renewed in 2015. This 1,500 acre zone surrounds the Town of Hancock, stretching from the Pennsylvania border to the Potomac River. The zone includes commercial and industrial development opportunities in select areas of Hancock as well as commercial frontage along Main Street. Local and State incentives are available to new or expanding companies in these zones to promote growth of the industrial and commercial base. Qualified businesses can receive local property tax credits for capital investment and State income tax credits for the creation of new jobs. Each Enterprise Zone is approved by the State for a 10 year period. ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 24 Pad-Ready Commercial Stimulus Program The Board adopted the “Pad-Ready” Commercial Stimulus Program on October 25, 2011. The program is designed to encourage developers/builders to bring undeveloped land to a shovel-ready state, but is also intended for sites with existing buildings in need of redevelopment. Under the program, undeveloped parcels of land, demolitions, renovations and expansions of existing buildings qualify for incentives. Qualifying projects are entitled to priority plan review by the Washington County Development Advisory Committee, deferral of County site-plan application and review fees, and a real-estate tax credit issuance once buildings are constructed and occupied. The tax credit is to be four tenths of one percent (.004) of the construction cost of the new improvement as determined by the DBD and will apply for three consecutive years. High Performance Building Tax Credit Program On February 7, 2012, the Board established the High Performance Tax Credit Program. Under the program, property tax credits are available for buildings that receive silver, gold or platinum certification in the national LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) ranking system. The amount of the credit will depend on which level of certification the building receives and the in crease in its assessed value after construction. Silver buildings will be credited 20 percent of the taxes due on that increase; gold buildings, 25 percent; and platinum buildings, 30 percent. Foreign Trade Zone Washington County’s Foreign Trade Zone (“FTZ”) status was approved by the United States Department of Commerce’s Foreign Trade Zone Board on July 3, 2002. More than 1,700 acres from five different sites throughout Washington County are eligible. The sites are ideally zoned for manufacturing, distribution, and warehousing activities. FTZs have been shown to provide direct benefits to local businesses involved in foreign trade. Through the reduction, elimination, and deferral of tariffs, firms located within Washington County’s FTZ are able to be more competitive in international markets. Utilities, Transportation and Communication Utilities Electricity: Potomac Edison, a FirstEnergy Company, with its Western Maryland headquarters located in Washington County, serves the County with a system of transmission and distribution lines of various voltages connected to its generating stations. The City of Hagerstown distributes electricity to many parts of the City. Telecommunications: State-of-the-art communications infrastructure, including hybrid cable, digital, fiber optic, wireless data, and cellular 4G LTE services are provided via national and regional vendors. AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile, US Cellular and Verizon operate within Washington County. Natural Gas: Columbia Gas of Maryland serve s the area with natural gas. Propane is also readily available. Transportation Highways: Washington County is served by Interstate Highways I-81, I-70, and I-68, complemented by U.S. 40 and U.S. 11, and State Routes 60, 64, 65 and 68. These highways put Washington County businesses within a day’s drive of one-third of the U.S. population and half of all retail trade. The Baltimore and Washington, D.C. beltways are an hour’s drive from central Washington County. Air: Hagerstown Regional Airport (HGR) is a Part 139 Facility which provides daily scheduled commercial service to Baltimore-Washington Thurgood Marshall International Airport (“BWI”) and Pittsburgh International Airport via Southern Airways Express, twice weekly service to Orlando Sanford International and twice weekly service to St. Pete-Clearwater International Airport on Allegiant. The airfield also offers fixed base operation services to general aviation, corporate and military aircraft. There are 17 businesses offering clients a variety of aviation services for all types of aircraft. Approximately 1,400 people are employed at the airport in various aviation-related businesses. In addition, Dulles International, BWI, and Ronald Reagan Washington National airports are located within 70 miles of Hagerstown. Rail: CSX Transportation and Norfolk Southern Corporation Railways provide economical shipment anywhere on the Atlantic seaboard. CSX, with a public siding, operates daily trains and connects with other major carriers for long- distance shipping. The Norfolk Southern mainline is just outside of Hagerstown and a CSX interchange with Norfolk ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 25 Southern is in Hagerstown for nationwide access. In January 2014, Norfolk Southern Rail opened a 200 acre intermodal terminal in Greencastle, Pennsylvania, immediately adjacent to Washington County. The County is also only 19 miles from CSX’s 85 acre intermodal terminal in Chambersburg, Pennsylvania. Daily Amtrak and weekday MARC passenger services are available from Martinsburg, West Virginia (23 miles south of Hagerstown). MARC passenger service from neighboring Frederick County to Washington, D.C. is also available. Local Transportation: Washington County Commuter provides local bus service throughout Washington County. Local taxi service and auto rental and leasing services are available within Washington County. Communication Newspapers: The daily newspaper, The Herald-Mail, has a Monday-Saturday circulation of 27,000, and a Sunday circulation of 32,000. Two weekly local newspapers, The Hancock News, with a weekly circulation of 2,000, and The Picket News, with a weekly circulation of 10,000, also serve Washington County. Several metropolitan newspapers, including the Washington Post and The Baltimore Sun, are available daily to residents. Television: WHAG and Herald-Mail (HMTV6 ) provide local news, weather, community information, sports coverage and programming to the tri-state area. Antietam Cable Television and Comcast offer cable and digital television services. Satellite television is available through private vendors. Internet: There are numerous private vendors providing local dial-up, wireless, and broadband Internet access. The Washington County Free Library provides access to the Internet through SAILOR, the State of Maryland’s Online Public Information Network. Information about Washington County, including economic data, can be accessed on the World Wide Web: www.washco-md.net (Washington County) www.hagerstownmd.org (City of Hagerstown) www.washcolibrary.org (Washington County Free Library) Population The following table illustrates the population growth of Washington County, the State of Maryland, and the United States from 1970 to 2016. Percent Percent Percent Year Population Change Population Change Population Change 2016 149,585 1.5 6,016,447 3.9 323,127,513 4.6 2010 147,430 11.8 5,787,988 9.0 308,845,538 9.7 2000 131,923 8.7 5,296,486 10.8 281,421,906 12.7 1990 121,393 7.3 4,781,753 13.4 249,633,000 10.2 1980 113,086 9.9 4,216,000 7.4 226,505,000 11.4 1970 103,829 —3,923,897 —203,302,000 — Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census for 1970, 1980, 1990, 2000, 2010; Maryland Department of Planning, Maryland State Data Center for 2016 Population Growth State of Maryland United StatesWashington County ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 26 Income Median household Effective Buying Income (“EBI”) in Washington County was estimated at $56,228 for the year 2016. The median household EBI for Washington County, the State of Maryland and the United States are estimated as follows: 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 Washington County $56,228 $56,477 $55,700 $54,239 $48,984 State of Maryland 74,551 74,149 72,345 71,707 52,108 United States 53,889 53,482 52,176 51,771 41,644 Source: MD Brief Economic Facts for 2013-2016; Nielsen-Claritas, Inc. for 2012 Median Household Effective Buying Income Comparative statistics relating to the distribution of EBI are presented in the following table: Households By EBI Group Washington County State of Maryland United States Under $25,000 21.6% 15.3% 23.0% $25,000 - $49,999 23.2 17.9 23.5 $50,000 - $74,999 20.3 17.1 17.8 $75,000 - $99,999 13.2 13.4 12.1 $100,000 - $149,999 13.7 18.2 13.1 $150,000 - $199,999 4.7 9.0 5.1 $200,000 and over 3.2 9.2 5.3 Distribution of Effective Buying Income (2015) Source: MD Brief Economic Facts based on U.S. Bureau of the Census released in 2016 Area Labor Supply Washington County has an available civilian labor force of approximately 77,732. In addition, businesses draw employees from Allegany, Garrett and Frederick counties in Maryland; Franklin and Fulton counties in Pennsylvania; and portions of Berkeley, Jefferson and Morgan counties in West Virginia. The civilian labor force for all these counties totals more than 431,000. ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 27 Employment Within Washington County there are more than 3,450 businesses. The following table shows the employment statistics for the 15 largest employers in Washington County as of December 2015. Employer Employment Washington County Public Schools……………………………3,100 Meritus Medical Center…………………………………………2,740 State of Maryland …………………………………………………2,385 Citi…………………………………………………………………2,300 First Data……………………………………………………………2,185 Washington County Government………………………………1,352 Volvo Group………………………………………………………1,300 FedEx Ground………………………………………………………900 Hagerstown Community College…………………………………890 Bowman Group, LLP (The)………………………………………745 Federal Government………………………………………………567 Merkle Response Management Group…………………………545 City of Hagerstown………………………………………………486 Brook Lane Health Services………………………………………485 Dot Foods, Inc.……………………………………………………441 Source: Washington County Department of Business Development Unemployment Rate Unemployment in Washington County averaged 6.8% between 2012 and 2016. The following table indicates the County’s average unemployment rate as compared with the State of Maryland for the five most recent calendar years. 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 Washington County 5.1%5.8%6.9%7.4%8.6% State of Maryland 4.4%5.2%5.8%6.1%6.8% Unemployment Rate – Annual Average Source: Maryland Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 28 Construction Activity Construction activity during the years 2012-2016 in Washington County is provided below: Year Ended Dec. 31 Number Value Number Value Number Value 2016 172 $40,510 1,977 $99,632 2,149 $140,142 2015 202 52,305 2,065 97,055 2,267 149,360 2014 168 37,720 1,615 98,942 1,783 136,662 2013 228 48,547 1,654 93,245 1,882 141,792 2012 152 32,660 1,536 47,306 1,688 79,966 Building Permits (Value in Thousands) Source: Washington County Department of Permits and Inspections Residential New Other Permits Total Housing Starts The number of single family housing starts in Washington County for the past five years is listed below: Single Family (One and Two ‑Unit Structures) 159 177 158 207 133 Source: Washington County Department of Permits and Inspections 2012 Year Ended December 31 2016 2015 2014 2013 Multi-family housing starts in the County were nominal during 2016, 2014, 2013 and 2012. During the year ended December 31, 2015, there were five, 24-unit multi-family buildings constructed. ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 29 Agriculture Agriculture is an important part of Washington County’s economy. Approximately 129,600 of Washington County’s 293,223 acres (44%) are considered farmland by the U.S.D.A. Agricultural Statistical Service. By far the greatest contributors to agriculture are the livestock and dairy industries. Livestock and dairy products account for approximately 58% of the total farm sales. Washington County is the heart of the fruit industry in Maryland. Apple and peach growers harvest nearly 1,372 acres annually producing approximately 61% of the State’s apple crop and 27% of the State’s peach crop each year. Dairy is the principal livestock enterprise. The average number of milk cows is 12,670 head, ranking second in the State. In addition to milk and fruit, the other chief agricultural commodities are beef cattle and cereal grains. Selected agricultural statistics for Washington County for calendar year 2012 are as follows: 151 $107.7 mil $62.26 mil $125,219 Livestock income…………….…………………….… Average income/farm…………………………….….. Source: U.S.D.A. Agriculture Census 2012 The U.S.D.A. conducts a census every five years Washington County Agriculture Statistics, 2012 860Number of farms…………….………………………. Average acres/farm………….…………………........ Total farm income…………………………….…..…. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 30 IV. Financial Information Accounting System The accounts of the County are organized on the basis of funds, each of which is considered a separate fiscal and accounting entity. The financial position and operations of each fund are accounted for with a self-balancing set of accounts, recording cash and other financial resources, together with all related liabilities and residual equities or balances, and changes therein, which are segregated for the purpose of carrying on specific activities or attaining certain objectives in accordance with special regulations, restrictions, or limitations. Fund Structure The revenues and receipts of the County are allocated to, and accounted for, in individual funds based upon the purposes for which they are to be spent. The various funds are identified in the financial statements of the County. The fund types used by the County are Governmental Funds (General, Special Revenue and Capital Projects), Proprietary Funds (Enterprise and Internal Service) and Fiduciary Funds (Trust and Agency). Details of the County’s fund structure are set forth in the notes to the financial statements, which are included in Appendix A to this Official Statement. The County’s general fixed assets and general long-term obligations are reported in the applicable governmental or business-type activity columns in the government-wide financial statements. Basis of Accounting, Measurement Focus, and Financial Statement Presentation Basis of accounting refers to the time at which revenues and expenditures are recognized in the accounts and reported in the financial statements. Basis of accounting relates to the timing of the measurement made, regardless of the measurement focus applied. The accounting policies of the County conform to generally accepted accounting principles as applicable to governments. The government-wide financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting, as are the proprietary fund and fiduciary fund financial statements. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Property taxes are recognized as revenues in the year for which they are levied. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been met. Governmental fund financial statements for the General Fund, Special Revenue Fund and Capital Projects Fund are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized as soon as they are both measurable and available. Revenues are considered to be available when they are collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. For this purpose, the government consid ers revenues to be available if they are collected within 60 days of the end of the current fiscal period. Expenditures generally are recorded when a liability is incurred, as under accrual accounting. However, debt service expenditures, as well as expenditures related to compensated absences and claims and judgments, are recorded only when payment is due. Taxpayer-assessed income, gross receipts, and sales taxes are considered “measurable” when in the hands of intermediary collecting governments and are recognized as revenue at that time. Anticipated refunds of such taxes are recorded as liabilities and reductions of revenue when they are measurable and their validity seems certain. Accounting Enterprise System The County utilizes an integrated financial, human resource, and budget enterprise system. This enterprise system has a web-based platform that streamlines workflow, which allows the County to automate numerous processes including real-time reporting. All County departments have access to the system for requisitioning, reporting, and inquiries for information concerning accounts and project status at any time. The system provides an excellent means for control of finances, and allows for efficient use of resources. It also promotes accountability by generating timely reports and allowing budgetary controls for management. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 31 Capital Budget Preparation Software The County uses a web-based capital budget preparation and monitoring system. It allows all departments and outside agencies to access the system and input their capital budget requests, including funding sources, cost categories and operational costs. The County set up a priority-ranking matrix system within the software. The ranking system is composed of 14 scored and weighted criteria, which is the basis for assigning projects into one of the five priority ranking categories. The ranking system provides management with the information required to make decisions regarding scheduling and funding for each project. The capital budget system provides multiple reporting options and allows for continuous monitoring of activities of existing projects. Distinguished Budget Presentation Award The County received the Distinguished Budget Presentation Award for its 2017 Budget Document from the GFOA. The award is given to those entities that satisfy nationally recognized guidelines for effective budget presentation. Those guidelines are designed to assess how well an entity’s budget serves as a policy document, a financial plan, an operations guide, and a communication device. The County has received the award for 13 consecutive years. The award reflects the commitment of the County to meet the highest standards in governmental budgeting. Budget Process and Schedule The County’s budgetary practices focus on long-term financial planning to ensure that budget decisions are understood over multiple years and to assess whether program and service levels can be sustained over those years. Practices require the development of organizational goals, policies, and procedures to achieve the goals, and making the allocation of resources available to accomplish the goals. The County’s budget process is key to its long-range strategic plan. With the adoption phase ending in May, the entire budget process encompasses nine months in preparation time. Financial forecasts, economic trends, policy reviews, and citizen input are all part of this process and result in the development of the operating and capital budgets for the year. The following describes the phases of the budget process. Financial Capacity and Analysis Phase The County develops statistical analysis of major revenue sources through various available resources. The County prepares and annually updates a long-range (five year) financial forecasting system, which includes projections of revenues, expenditures, future costs, and financing of capital improvements that are included in the Capital Improvement Budget, Cost of Service Plans, and the Operating Budget. Revenue estimates are monitored to identify any potential trends which would significantly impact the various revenue sources. The County reviews current construction trends, the number of building permits, mortgage rates, and other economic data that can impact revenue collections. The County uses other financial modeling techniques that impact the long-term operations and rates for the Water Quality and Landfill Enterprise Funds. The County annually undertakes a detailed analysis of its financial position. The County then plots and converts its financial position into certain financial ratios and examines its performance trend. Most of the financial trend analysis includes peer group median and historical data. Trend indicators are tracked for specific elements of the County’s fiscal policies for evaluation. Debt capacity is evaluated on an annual basis prior to the adoption of the Capital Improvement Budget. The County examines statistical measures to determine debt capacity and creates ratios, which it compares to the ratios of other counties within its peer group, rating agency standards, and Washington County’s historical ratios to determine debt affordability. The economic and financial trend analysis is an integral part of the County’s decision-making process that includes short and long-term forecasts. The County’s current financial condition as well as future financial capacity, long-range plans, and future goals and visions are evaluated. During this phase forecasting assumptions, policy and reserve reviews, compensation adjustments, and inflation assumptions are made. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 32 Budget Development Start The development of the budget starts with notice to departments and agencies that the capital and operating budget programs are ready for input. Instructions for completing the budgets, due dates, and updated information on budgetary numbers, personnel positions, and goals are included with the notification. Budget Development Phase Capital Improvement Budget development begins in the winter after the development of the debt capacity and financial trend and economic trend analysis. The Capital Improvement Program (the “CIP”) provides a comprehensive approach to planning and impacts all facets of County operations. The County Administrator, the CFO, the Director of Engineering and Construction , the Director of Planning, and the Director of Public Works comprise the Capital Improvement Program Committee (the “CIP Committee”). From the time the CIP’s initial annual review begins in October through its adoption in May of each fiscal year, there is constant interaction among departments, the CIP Committee, and the elected officials. This effort is characterized by cooperation and reflects a common goal of ensuring that the CIP meets the objectives of the County and remains affordable and achievable. The CIP is reviewed in conjunction with the annual debt affordability analysis and with revenue projections, inclusive of rate analysis, in order to determine funding availability. A financial analysis of funding sources and project costs is conducted for all proposed capital improvement projects in conjunction with the results of the priority ranking system. It is the CIP Committee’s responsibility to review all requests that County departments and agencies submit. Based on the results of the priority ranking, and current and future needs, as developed in the 10-year capital plan, and available funding sources, the CIP Committee determines which capital projects best meet established criteria for the current fiscal year Capital Improvement Budget and the 10-year forecast. Operating impacts of current and proposed capital projects are also taken into consideration by staff when developing the Capital Improvement Budget. Operating Budgets represent existing service levels and two years of prior historical information. Departments and agencies request funding for the upcoming fiscal year. Any increases in program and services require justification, as do all capital outlay requests. These requests are summarized with projected funding shortfalls or overruns calculated. Review/Modification Phase The CFO presents the Operating and Capital Improvement Budgets to the Board. Preliminary recommendations are reviewed to ensure that preliminary budgets address the County’s goals and fiscal management policies. The County Administrator and the CFO work with the Board on the proposed budget documents for adoption. Adoption Phase Proposed budgets are voted on by the Board to take to a public hearing to communicate to the general public for all operating and capital funds. Advertisement is disseminated through the local newspaper, handouts, and the County website. Documents and handouts are prepared for the public. Public hearings are held on the proposed budgets along with the current tax levy. A 10 day waiting period is held for public comment. Local law requires a balanced budget to be adopted by July 1st. Budget Monitoring Department managers are responsible for their budgets throughout the fiscal year. Expenditure percentages are calculated and compared to budget. Corrective action, if necessary, is taken if serious negative trends exist. Management and the Board have real-time budgeting reports available on-line, as well as updates on major events and/or issues. The County’s Operating Budget is adopted at the program/service level and the Capital Improvement Budget is adopted at the project level. Transfers between programs or projects in excess of $25,000 require Board approval. Any transfer out of contingency requires the approval of the Board. The CFO reviews the project status and revenues before any issuance of debt. Any modification to a project and/or the total debt to be issued based upon this review is required to be approved by the Board either for an increase or decrease in total borrowing amount or for a change in the total borrowing source. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 33 General Fund Revenues and Expenditures The General Fund’s major function is to provide funding for education, public safety, courts, planning, permits, public works, parks and recreation, general operations, and economic development. The major revenue sources to provide these programs and services for the public are: Real and Personal Property Tax, Income Tax and Recordation Tax. The following table displays the County’s General Fund actual revenues and expenditures compared to the final budget for fiscal year 2016, budgeted revenues and expen ditures for fiscal year 2017, and the proposed budget for fiscal year 2018. Fiscal Year 2016 Fiscal Year 2017 Fiscal Year 2018 Final Actual Original Proposed Budget Amounts Budget (1)Budget REVENUES Property Tax Real Property Tax………………………………………………………106,977,350$ 108,378,572$ 108,354,710$ 111,037,170$ Personal Property Tax…………………………………………………12,497,840 14,449,229 12,950,000 13,757,540 Property Tax Interest Income…………………………………………480,000 409,974 430,000 430,000 Other Property Tax……………………………………………………714,020 666,620 651,720 784,290 State Administrative Fees ……………………………………………(525,000) (578,891) (600,000) (580,000) PropertyTax Discounts, Credits, and Fees…………………………(1,469,020) (1,323,558) (1,310,480) (1,731,590) Total Property Taxes………………………………………………118,675,190$ 122,001,946$ 120,475,950$ 123,697,410$ Other Local Taxes Income Tax………………………………………………………………74,910,000$ 75,208,180$ 77,500,000$ 82,000,000$ Admissions and Amusement Tax……………………………………300,000 274,939 300,000 280,000 Recordation Tax…………………………………………………………5,800,000 6,539,448 5,800,000 6,000,000 Trailer Tax………………………………………………………………470,000 544,979 500,000 525,000 Total Other Local Taxes……………………………………………81,480,000$ 82,567,546$ 84,100,000$ 88,805,000$ Other Revenues Licenses and Permits……………………………………………………1,260,200$ 1,316,242$ 1,310,200$ 1,379,300$ Court Costs and Fines…………………………………………………330,300 252,384 302,300 2,753,600 Charges for Services……………………………………………………388,850 477,971 679,750 835,210 Revenues from Use of Property………………………………………976,550 1,074,126 979,250 564,200 Reimbursed Expenses…………………………………………………1,145,170 1,011,679 1,052,770 1,303,610 Miscellaneous Revenues………………………………………………426,310 493,792 396,710 185,500 Grant and Shared Revenues……………………………………………7,162,210 6,349,348 2,460,720 2,292,230 Highway Revenues….….…………………………………………….1,688,310 1,720,771 2,175,890 2,416,500 Total Other Revenues………………………………………………13,377,900$ 12,696,313$ 9,357,590$ 11,730,150$ TOTAL REVENUES…………………………………………………213,533,090$ 217,265,805$ 213,933,540$ 224,232,560$ EXPENDITURES General Government………………………………………………………26,853,460$ 25,392,800$ 25,047,240$ 26,882,560$ Public Safety………………………………………………………………43,777,700 41,898,282 43,071,310 43,145,400 Health………………………………………………………………………2,339,270 2,339,270 2,339,270 2,339,270 Social Services……………………………………………………………446,020 454,165 373,390 424,390 Education……………………………………………………………………104,109,040 104,109,040 104,387,080 106,743,410 Parks, Recreation, and Culture……………………………………………5,640,500 5,586,517 5,738,860 5,974,980 Conservation of Natural Resources……………………………………651,730 669,041 677,840 691,840 Highway...…..…………………………………………………………….9,619,400 9,821,132 10,365,890 10,567,610 General Operations…………………………………………………………610,960 596,080 490,020 437,720 Unallocated Employee Insurance and Benefits…………………………699,330 1,738,720 704,640 4,644,030 Intergovernmental…………………………………………………………3,850,190 9,427,062 5,263,000 7,176,780 Debt Service………………………………………………………………14,935,490 13,818,901 15,475,000 15,204,570 TOTAL EXPENDITURES…………………………………………213,533,090$ 215,851,010$ 213,933,540$ 224,232,560$ EXCESS OF REVENUES OVER EXPENDITURES -$ 1,414,795$ -$ -$ Source: Washington County Department of Budget and Finance (1) Budget revisions are possible until the close of the year on June 30, 2017. Amendments to date to the fiscal year 2017 budget since its adoption have not been material. Fiscal Years 2016, 2017 and 2018 County Commissioners of Washington County Budget Comparison General Fund FINANCIAL INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 34 The following table displays the County’s General Fund revenues and expenditures on a GAAP basis with additional ratios for fiscal years 2012 through 2016. 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 Revenues: Taxes, interest and penalties…………………………………204,569,492$ 198,990,605$ 194,994,560$ 194,197,780$ 191,600,621$ Shared taxes and grants ………………………………………6,349,348 3,355,253 3,377,036 3,566,550 3,547,046 Licenses and permits …………………………………………1,316,242 1,362,651 1,187,285 1,149,568 1,278,654 Revenues from use of money and property ………………..1,074,126 881,502 945,977 988,019 1,066,799 Charges for services…………………………………………..477,971 434,237 451,814 448,406 497,092 Other revenue …………………………………………………1,757,855 2,049,297 1,793,593 2,389,892 2,026,413 Highway revenue ……………………………………………1,720,771 1,554,706 1,697,840 1,683,821 1,291,748 Total revenues ……………………………………….217,265,805$ 208,628,251$ 204,448,105$ 204,424,036$ 201,308,373$ Expenditures: General government ………………………………………….25,392,800$ 23,779,920$ 21,474,148$ 19,725,043$ 19,552,837$ Public safety …………………………………………………41,898,282 39,155,311 36,352,815 35,020,519 33,771,477 Health …………………………………………………………2,339,270 2,339,270 2,339,270 2,339,270 2,876,643 Social services …………………………………………………454,165 571,517 934,217 2,321,055 2,248,270 Education ……………………………………………………104,109,040 103,810,462 103,418,590 101,816,613 101,693,900 Recreation and culture …………………………...…………..5,586,517 5,622,928 5,271,404 5,436,653 5,230,239 Conservation of natural resources ………………………….669,041 595,350 568,873 556,845 514,055 Intergovernmental ……………………………………………38,543 38,543 38,543 38,543 38,543 General operations ……………………………………………2,337,705 2,003,326 4,956,600 6,131,561 2,947,076 Highway...…………………………………………….……..9,821,132 9,953,368 9,872,245 8,622,908 9,262,056 Debt service: Principal ……………………………………………9,748,588 10,147,504 9,901,824 9,878,013 9,216,975 Interest ……………………………………....…….4,070,313 4,504,974 4,109,946 4,352,421 4,371,195 Total Expenditures …………………………..…….206,465,396$ 202,522,473$ 199,238,475$ 196,239,444$ 191,723,266$ Excess of revenues over expenditures ……………….……..10,800,409$ 6,105,778$ 5,209,630$ 8,184,592$ 9,585,107$ Other financing sources(uses): Net bond proceeds…………………………………..……..-$ -$ -$ 3,039$ 34,443$ Proceeds of capital leases…………………………………..- - 56,548 - 759,137 Principal amount of new debt for advanced refunding……..7,078,184 26,026,715 - - - Deposit to escrow fund for advance refunding and repayment of loans………………………………………(7,075,279) (26,021,529) - - - Operating transfers in ……………………………..………- - - - - Operating transfers out ……………………………..…….(9,388,519) (5,974,080) (5,915,929) (7,980,296) (9,318,716) Total other financing sources(uses) ……..………..(9,385,614)$ (5,968,894)$ (5,859,381)$ (7,977,257)$ (8,525,136)$ Excess of revenues and other sources over expenditures and other uses ……………………………1,414,795$ 136,884$ (649,751)$ 207,335$ 1,059,971$ Fund balances at beginning of year ………………………..38,327,353 38,190,469 38,840,220 38,632,885 37,572,914 Fund balance at end of year ……………………………….39,742,148$ 38,327,353$ 38,190,469$ 38,840,220$ 38,632,885$ Fund Balance: As a percent of revenue ……………………………18.3%18.4%18.7%19.0%19.2% As a percent of expenditures ………………………19.2%18.9%19.2%19.8%20.2% Committed, Assigned and Unassigned Fund Balance:38,122,456$ 36,844,446$ 37,162,054$ 37,503,352$ 37,427,426$ As a percent of revenue ……………………………17.5%17.7%18.2%18.3%18.6% As a percent of expenditures ………………………18.5%18.2%18.7%19.1%19.5% Debt Service:13,818,901$ 14,652,478$ 14,011,770$ 14,230,434$ 13,588,170$ As a percent of revenue ……………………………6.4%7.0%6.9%7.0%6.7% As a percent of expenditures ………………………6.7%7.2%7.0%7.3%7.1% Source: Washington County Department of Budget and Finance County Commissioners of Washington County Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance General Fund Year Ended June 30 FINANCIAL INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 35 Anticipated Results for Fiscal Year 2017 Fiscal year 2017 final results are not available as of the date of this Official Statement. However, based on current review, the County’s two largest revenue sources, real estate and income taxes, are projected to meet current year budget and all expenditures are in-line with the approved budget. Overall the financial results for fiscal year 2017 are expected to end on the positive side, with total revenues in excess of total expenditures. The County expects to maintain its cash reserves for fiscal year 2017. Sources of Tax Revenue Ad valorem property taxes, the County’s largest source of tax revenues, were 60% of total tax revenues in both fiscal years 2015 and 2016. During the same period, income tax revenues as a percentage of total tax revenues were 37% in fiscal year 2015, and 36.8% in fiscal year 2016. The following table presents the County’s tax revenues by source for each of the last five fiscal years as well as the budgeted amounts for fiscal year 2017. Fiscal Year Local Property Local Income Other Local Ended June 30 Taxes (1)Taxes Taxes (2) Budgeted 2017 $ 204,595,940 $ 120,495,940 $ 77,500,000 $ 6,600,000 2016 204,569,492 122,001,946 75,208,180 7,359,366 2015 198,990,605 118,513,533 73,603,292 6,873,780 2014 194,994,560 120,678,207 68,864,506 5,451,847 2013 194,197,780 122,450,670 65,763,209 5,983,901 2012 191,600,621 122,669,812 64,578,939 4,351,870 Source: Washington County Department of Budget and Finance (1) Includes payments in lieu of taxes, additions and abatements, interest on taxes, discounts on taxes and tax credits for the elderly and disabled. (2) Includes trailer court fees, recordation taxes, admission and amusement taxes and hotel/motel taxes. Total Taxes Tax Revenues by Source Local Property Taxes Property valuations and assessments are determined by the Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation, which maintains local offices in Baltimore City and each county. For State and County real property tax purposes, real property is valued at full cash value (“value”). All property is physically inspected once every three years and any increase in value arising from such inspection is phased in over the ensuing three taxable years in equal annual installments. Commencing with the tax year beginning July 1, 2001, property tax rates are applied to 100% of the value of real property. The County and municipal rates applicable to all personal property and operating real property of public utilities are 2.5 times the property tax rate for real property. Tangible personal property is generally assessed at cost, less depreciation for each year held to a minimum of 25%. For most categories of personal property, depreciation is 10% per year subject to the minimum assessment of 25% of cost. State law provides a credit against State, local and municipal real property taxes on certain owner-occupied residential property. The tax credit for each tax year is computed by multiplying the State, local or municipal real property tax rate by the amount by which (i) the current year’s assessment on residential property exceeds (ii) the homestead percentage multiplied by the previous year’s assessment. The State homestead percentage is 110%. The counties and municipalities set their own respective homestead percentage, but the credit percentage may not exceed 110% for any taxable year. The County adopted a homestead percentage of 105% effective July 1, 2007. The State also provides a tax credit based on the ability of homeowners to pay property taxes. The credit is calculated by use of a scale, which indicates a maximum tax liability for various income levels. This tax credit for local property taxes for Washington County for fiscal year 2016 was $1,627,582 and the credit for fiscal year 2017 is budgeted at $1,559,109. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 36 Pursuant to State law, the Board may grant a property tax credit against the County property tax imposed on, among other categories of property, certain property owned by nonprofit civic associations and real property that is subject to the County’s agricultural land preservation program. Manufacturing and commercial inventories of businesses are exempt from County tax. Assessed Value, Tax Rates and Tax Levy The following table sets forth the assessed value of all taxable property in Washington County for each of its five most recent fiscal years and the County and State tax rate applicable in each of those years. Assessed value of tax-exempt properties owned by federal, State and County governments, churches, schools, fraternal organizations, cemeteries, disabled veterans and the blind, aggregating $2,211,120,257 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016 is not included in the table. Under applicable law, there is no limit to the total tax levy for property taxes. In the opinion of the County, the tax rate established by it for each fiscal year, when applied to the property subject thereto, is sufficient to provide revenues to discharge the County’s obligations to pay principal and interest maturing on its outstanding general obligation indebtedness in each fiscal year. 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 $11,889,530 $11,798,859 $11,918,538 $12,310,975 $12,740,518 172,128 162,536 167,959 161,054 162,932 405,500 390,610 375,606 350,000 379,500 $12,467,158 $12,352,005 $12,462,103 $12,822,029 $13,282,950 0.9%(0.9)%(2.8)%(3.5)%(6.4)% $0.948 $0.948 $0.948 $0.948 $0.948 0.112 0.112 0.112 0.112 0.112 Source: Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation Assessments and Tax Rates of all Property by Class Fiscal Years Ended June 30 (Stated in Thousands) Real property………………………………………… Personal property: Railroads and public utilities…………………. Business corporations……………................... Total property Change in market value of property County tax rate (per $100 assessed value) State tax rate (per $100 assessed value) There were no changes to the property tax rates for the County or the State in fiscal year 2017. As of the date of this Official Statement, there are no proposed changes to the County or State property tax rates for fiscal year 2018. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 37 Tax Collection County taxes are due and payable as of July 1. Delinquent taxes are collected after nine months of delinquency by tax sales conducted by the County Treasurer, selling either real or personal property. Historically, the County has conducted tax sales on an annual basis. The following table sets forth certain pertinent information with respect to the County’s tax levies and tax collections for each of its five most recent fiscal years. Fiscal Year Ending June 30 Taxes Levied Amount Percent Amount Percent 2016 $ 122,703,971 $ 122,397,609 99.75 $ 122,899,961 100.16 $ 480,714 0.39 2015 120,444,868 119,903,244 99.55 120,597,778 100.13 676,704 0.56 2014 121,676,979 121,014,378 99.46 121,414,874 99.78 829,615 0.68 2013 123,303,379 122,940,251 99.71 124,018,282 100.58 567,508 0.46 2012 125,425,501 124,342,889 99.14 125,166,347 99.79 1,282,411 1.02 Source: Washington County Department of Budget and Finance Taxes Receivable as a Percentage of Total Taxes Collected Taxes Receivable Taxes Collected in Year of Levy Total Taxes Collected (Current and Delinquent) FINANCIAL INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 38 Principal Taxpayers The 20 largest taxpayers in the County as of June 30, 2016, ranked by assessed value, are listed below. Percentage of Assessed Assessed Value Value Outlet Village of Hagerstown…………………………………….…………100,457,460$ PR Valley Limited Ptsp…………….……………………………….……..…96,895,700 Potomac Edison….………………………………………..………….……...83,180,320 Liberty Property Limited…….………………………………...………….…73,065,267 FedEx Ground Package System Inc..…..…………………………………..69,928,974 Bowman Group….....………………………….……………………………..62,816,183 Washington Real Estate……………………………….……...…………….60,579,990 Staples of Maryland LLC …………………………………………………..49,361,487 IIT Hagerstown Dist. Ctr……………………………………………………47,897,167 254 Hagerstown/Citigroup/Citicorp..……………………………...………45,460,840 Sub ‑total $ 689,643,388 5.53% Mack Trucks Inc…………………………………….……………………….37,437,940 Verizon-Maryland….…………………………………...……………………37,131,690 Walmart Stores/Wal-Mart R.E./Sam's R.E./Sam's East..………….…...…35,865,250 2007 East Greencastle Pike………………………………………………….34,360,000 Lowe's Home Centers Inc………………………………………..………….33,741,960 Tractor Supply Company.………………………………………………..…31,286,060 FR Hagerstown LLC …………………………..……………………………30,622,633 GP Hagerstown Limited Ptsp..…….……………………………………….30,035,200 CSX Transportaion CSX Minerals….…………………..…………………29,789,610 ARCP MT Hagerstown…..…….………….……………………………….28,691,800 Total $ 1,018,605,531 8.17% The information set forth above was compiled from tax rolls on which the names and owners are not always recorded in the same way. Source: Washington County Treasurer’s Office Name of Taxpayer Local Income Tax Effective January 1, 2013, the personal State income tax rates for Maryland residents start at 2% on the first $1,000 of taxable income and increase up to a maximum of 5.75% on incomes exceeding $250,000 (or $300,000 for taxpayers filing jointly, head of household or qualifying widow(ers)). Pursuant to State law, each county and Baltimore City must levy a local income tax at the rate of at least 1.75%, but not more than 3.20%, of the State income tax liability of individuals domiciled in their respective jurisdictions. The County currently levies a local income tax on Washington County residents at the rate of 2.8%. The County does not levy a local income tax on corporations. Other Local Taxes and Revenues In addition to general property taxes and income taxes, the County levies and collects miscellaneous taxes, the largest of which is the recordation tax on instruments conveying title to property and securing debt. Revenues from this tax in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016 were $6,539,448. The County also receives revenues from the amusement and admission tax and the trailer tax. Another significant source of local revenue is generated from the issuance of building and other permits. Revenues from all these sources, including recordation taxes, in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016 were $8,675,608. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 39 State and Federal Financial Assistance State Payment of Public School Capital Construction Costs Pursuant to State law, the State pays certain costs in excess of available federal funds for all public school construction projects and capital improvements that have been approved by the State of Maryland Board of Public Works. The cost of acquiring land is not a construction cost and therefore does not qualify for State funding. The Board of Public Works is empowered to define by regulation what shall constitute an approved construction or capital improvement cost and to adopt rules, regulations, and procedures for program administration. Program regulations limit the amount of construction costs paid by the State by instituting a maximum State project allocation for each school construction project funded through the program. Under the formula, the State’s share is computed by applying the applicable percentage to the eligible portion of school construction costs. For the County, the maximum State share will equal 71% of approved construction costs. State and Federal Grants During the County’s fiscal year ended June 30, 2016, an aggregate of $11,305,187 in federal and State funds was received by all County departments for use in operations. The largest single categorical source was a federal and State grant for $940,237, which was for the Small Urban Area Public Transportation Grant. The County also received a total of $8,772,996 in federal and State funds for capital projects in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016. The County projects that $4,784,884 in federal and State funds will be received in fiscal year 2017 for operations and $4,793,068 in federal and State funds will be received for capital projects. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016, the Board of Education received $165,992,901 in State funds and $24,283,744 in federal funds for operating and food service expenses. In fiscal year 2017, the Board of Education anticipates receiving $168,615,533 in State funds and $22,171,927 in federal funds for operations. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 40 General Fund Balance Sheet The following table indicates the County’s General Fund balance sheet for each of the five most recent fiscal years. 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 ASSETS Cash and short-term investments ……………………….162,083$ 32,999$ 40,971$ 252,052$ 315,956$ Investment in U.S. Government Agency Securities ………………………………..91,452,894 110,533,955 118,065,564 130,562,407 135,948,740 Property taxes receivable (net) ………………………….357,582 535,177 588,451 376,599 1,051,056 Accounts receivable ……………………………………..503,433 416,161 265,824 374,571 407,981 Due from other funds …………………………………….- - - 10,000 20,000 Due from other governments ……………………………16,757,732 16,373,944 11,838,036 10,811,977 15,804,020 Inventories ……………………………………...……….790,714 763,940 578,396 741,870 816,175 Other assets …………………………………….………..962,586 1,398,654 955,704 742,564 666,189 Total assets ……………………………………..110,987,024$ 130,054,830$ 132,332,946$ 143,872,040$ 155,030,117$ LIABILITIES Accounts payable ………………………………………2,514,765$ 1,413,769$ 1,621,862$ 1,421,068$ 2,230,907$ Accrued expenses ………………………………………1,404,296 1,086,819 940,300 1,150,895 786,727 Liabilities on unpaid claims ……………………….……1,892,223 1,833,471 2,115,251 2,015,593 2,220,225 Due to other funds ……………………………………..55,483,023 77,037,235 83,418,109 95,120,905 100,568,990 Unearned revenue ………………………………………346,841 306,901 283,880 3,463,212 9,279,273 Other liabilities ………………………………………….1,350,527 1,868,922 1,895,975 1,860,147 1,311,110 Total liabilities …………………………………..62,991,675$ 83,547,117$ 90,275,377$ 105,031,820$ 116,397,232$ DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable Revenues…………………………………..8,253,201$ 8,180,360$ 3,867,100$ -$ -$ FUND EQUITY Nonspendable ………………………………………….1,090,714$ 1,063,939$ 661,513$ 136,667$ 24,713$ Restricted ……………………………………………….528,978 418,968 366,902 1,200,201 1,180,746 Committed ………………………………………………38,104,831 36,830,635 37,141,183 37,452,097 36,294,934 Assigned ………………………………..………………17,625 13,811 20,871 23,679 1,132,492 Unassigned (1)………………………………..……………- - - 27,576 - Total fund equity ……………………...………39,742,148$ 38,327,353$ 38,190,469$ 38,840,220$ 38,632,885$ Total liabilities and fund equity ……………..110,987,024$ 130,054,830$ 132,332,946$ 143,872,040$ 155,030,117$ Source: Washington County Department of Budget and Finance (1) Unassigned fund balance is reflected differently from audited financial statements for years 2014 and 2015. Highway consolidation should have been reflected in Committed Fund Balance. Financial statements will compare to this presentation moving forward. County Commissioners of Washington County Balance Sheet General Fund As of June 30 FINANCIAL INFORMATION Washington County, Maryland 41 Key Financial Statistics General Fund Cash Reserves and Fund Balance The following table illustrates the ratio of the General Fund fund balance as a percentage of total revenues for the last five fiscal years. Also included in the table are the ratios of cash reserves as a percentage of General Fund revenues. It is the intention of the County to maintain a minimum reserve level of 17 percent, which represents 60 days of working capital. It is anticipated that the County will meet or exceed the 17 percent reserve level in fiscal year 2017. Fiscal Year Revenues Fund Balance Fund Balance as Percentage of Revenues Reserves as Percentage of Revenues 2016 $ 217,265,805 $ 39,742,148 18.29%17.55% 2015 208,628,251 38,327,353 18.37 17.66 2014 204,448,105 38,190,469 18.68 18.18 2013 204,424,036 38,840,220 19.00 18.35 2012 201,308,373 38,632,885 19.19 18.59 Source: Washington County Department of Budget and Finance DEBT AND CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS Washington County, Maryland 42 V. Debt and Capital Requirements Debt Management Policy The County adheres to its Debt Management Policy (the “DM Policy”), which sets forth the parameters for issuing new debt and managing outstanding debt. The DM Policy’s primary objective is to establish conditions for the use of debt and create procedures that minimize debt service and issuance costs, retain high credit ratings, and maintain full and complete financial disclosure and reporting. The DM Policy addresses such matters as: use of debt financing, capital planning, debt affordability measures, types of debt, and method of sale. Adherence to the DM Policy helps to ensure that the County maintains a sound debt position and that credit quality is protected. General Obligation and Revenue Bonds The County may only issue general obligation and revenue bonds under authority conferred by the Maryland General Assembly. No referendum is required. The County is authorized to issue short-term tax anticipation notes to meet any estimated current fiscal year cumulative cash flow deficit. Such notes must be repaid within six months of their date of issue. The County has no short-term notes outstanding at this time. As of June 1, 1999 the County may use a line-of-credit for $5,000,000 to meet a temporary cash flow deficit. The County has not used the line-of-credit as of this date. The County may issue economic development revenue bonds under State law, which provides that such bonds shall not constitute an indebtedness or charge against the general credit or taxing power of the County. Pursuant to the County Code, the County may authorize long-term debt in the form of an installment purchase contract to pay for development rights or make certain other payments in connection with the Agricultural Land Preservation Program. The County may issue general obligation bonds in an amount up to $60,000,000 pursuant to the authority of Chapter 60 of the Laws of Maryland of 2013. The principal amount of bonds issued pursuant to Chapter 60, at June 30, 2016, was $22,265,278. The unused authorization available under Chapter 60 prior to the issuance of the Bonds is $37,734,722. The County is authorized by State law to issue its bonds for the purpose of refunding any of its outstanding bonds, including the payment of any redemption premium and interest accrued to the date of redemption, purchase or maturity of the bonds being refunded. As part of the annual budget process, an annual debt affordability analysis is prepared by the Office of Budget and Finance. It is an effective tool for debt planning and management. The Solid Waste operation was classified as a fund separate from the Highway Fund in 1996. It has paid for debt from generated revenues since that time. In 2002, the County reclassified the Solid Waste Fund as an enterprise fund. The debt paid out of revenues generated by that fund is considered self-supporting debt. In 2011, the County implemented GASB Statement No. 54 of the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, Fund Balance Reporting and Governmental Fund Type Definitions. Based on this GASB Statement, the Highway Fund did not meet the criteria of a special revenue fund and was consolidated into the General Fund. The following table sets forth the amount of the County’s general obligation bonded debt issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2016, exclusive of certain water and sewer bonds (see “Water and Sewer Bonds” herein). Outstanding bonds as of such date do not include those maturities of the Public Improvement Bonds of 2007, Public Improvement Bonds of 2008 and Public Improvement Bonds of 2009 for the payment of which non-callable direct obligations of the United States have been placed in escrow. Outstanding amounts have not been adjusted for discounts or premiums. DEBT AND CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS Washington County, Maryland 43 Statement of General Obligation Bonded Debt Issued and Outstanding* As of June 30, 2016 Amount Outstanding Date of Amount General Solid Airport Issue Issued Fund Waste Fund Fund Total Public Improvement Bonds……………………May 2007 16,000,000$ 1,237,743$ 252,257$ -$ 1,490,000$ Public Improvement Bonds……………………June 2008 18,539,530 (1) 1,700,617 - - 1,700,617 Public Improvement and Refunding Bonds..June 2009 18,371,300 (2) 2,403,995 659,722 - 3,063,717 Public Improvement Series A Bonds………..May 2010 6,992,993 (3) 2,673,853 1,058,413 - 3,732,266 Taxable Build America Series B Bonds……..May 2010 9,711,007 (4) 6,957,113 2,753,894 - 9,711,007 Public Improvement and Refunding Bonds…May 2010 13,790,000 6,610,541 1,919,459 - 8,530,000 Public Improvement Bonds…………………..May 2011 14,170,000 9,261,436 2,723,564 - 11,985,000 Public Improvement Bonds…………………..May 2012 12,068,100 (5) 10,719,653 - - 10,719,653 Refunding Bonds………………………………May 2012 7,740,000 4,658,330 26,010 745,660 5,430,000 Public Improvement Bonds…………………..May 2013 12,000,000 11,095,000 - - 11,095,000 Refunding Bonds………………………………May 2013 12,540,000 12,221,610 173,390 - 12,395,000 Public Improvement Bonds…………………..May 2014 14,000,000 13,535,000 - - 13,535,000 Public Improvement Bonds…………………..May 2015 12,000,000 (6) 12,000,000 - - 12,000,000 Refunding Bonds……………………………..May 2015 25,573,470 (7) 21,425,944 1,682,526 - 23,108,470 Public Improvement Bonds…………………..May 2016 12,103,000 (8) 12,000,000 103,000 - 12,103,000 Refunding Bonds……………………………..May 2016 7,317,990 (9) 6,396,940 921,050 - 7,317,990 MWQFA (10) Financing Cell 3…………………Nov 2004 2,498,427 - 1,221,970 - 1,221,970 MWQFA (10) Solid Waste Refinancing………Feb 2005 7,248,761 1,588,810 4,364,951 - 5,953,761 MWQFA (10) Resh Road Cap Phase I………..Dec 2006 5,000,000 3,008,693 - - 3,008,693 227,664,578$ 139,495,278$ 17,860,206$ 745,660$ 158,101,144$ Source: Washington County Department of Budget and Finance * Exclusive of Water and Sewer bonded debt. (1) Total issue amount for all County funds was $19,950,000. (2) Total issue amount for all County funds was $22,130,000. (3) Total issue amount for all County funds was $ 7,860,000. (4) Total issue amount for all County funds was $10,915,000. (5) Total issue amount for all County funds was $17,765,000. (6) Total issue amount for all County funds was $15,460,000. (7) Total issue amount for all County funds was $26,395,000. (8) Total issue amount for all County funds was $20,635,000. (9) Total issue amount for all County funds was $9,455,000. (10) Maryland Water Quality Financing Administration. Water and Sewer Bonds Pursuant to Title 6 of the Code of Public Local Laws of Washington County, as amended (the “Water and Sewer Act”), the County is authorized to issue bonds secured by the full faith and credit and unlimited taxing power of the County to provide funds for the design, construction, establishment, purchase and condemnation of water systems, sewerage systems and surface water drainage systems in the service areas created by the County. To the extent that the special assessments and other charges imposed by the County with respect to a certain project are insufficient to pay that portion of the principal of and interest on any such bonds attributable to the cost of a project, the County is obligated to levy and to collect a tax upon all property subject to unlimited County taxation within the corporate limits of Washington County in rate and amount sufficient to provide funds as may be necessary to provide for the payment of such portion of the principal and interest as it becomes due. By State law, the total bonded indebtedness of the County for these purposes, including bonded indebtedness previously issued by the former Washington County Sanitary District, may not exceed 25% of the assessed value of all property in Washington County subject to unlimited County taxation. At the time the State law was enacted the assessed value was equal to 40% of market value. Pursuant to legislation passed by the Maryland General Assembly, real property assessment law was altered to reflect full market value assessments. Therefore, to maintain the intent of the State law, 25% of the 40% previous reduction of assessed value, or 10%, is used to calculate the legal debt margin. DEBT AND CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS Washington County, Maryland 44 The following table sets forth the amount of the County’s water and sewer debt issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2016. Outstanding amounts have not been adjusted for discounts or premiums. Debt subject to the Water and Sewer Act is referred to as “Water and Sewer” debt herein. Date of Issue Issued Outstanding Series A Bonds …………………………………June 1996 9,606,968$ 2,484,878$ Public Improvement Bonds……………………June 2008 1,410,470 (1)129,383 Public Improvement & Refunding Bonds…...…June 2009 3,758,700 (2)506,283 Public Improvement Series A Bonds…………May 2010 867,007 (3)462,734 Taxable Build America Series B Bonds………May 2010 1,203,993 (4)1,203,993 Public Improvement Bonds……………………May 2012 5,696,900 (5)5,060,347 Public Improvement Bonds……………………May 2015 3,460,000 (6)3,460,000 Refunding Bonds……………………………….May 2015 821,530 (7)821,530 Public Improvement Bonds……………………May 2016 8,532,000 (8)8,532,000 Refunding Bonds……………………………….May 2016 2,137,010 (9)2,137,010 MWQFA (10)Loan ………………………………Mar 2000 3,620,697 1,011,794 MWQFA (10)Loan ………………………………May 2004 8,091,063 3,061,063 MWQFA (10)Loan ………………………………Oct 2006 560,000 321,734 MWQFA (10)Loan ………………………………May 2015 2,553,000 2,553,000 52,319,338$ 31,745,749$ Source: Washington County Department of Budget and Finance (1) Total issue amount for all County funds was $19,950,000. (2) Total issue amount for all County funds was $22,130,000. (3) Total issue amount for all County funds was $7.860,000. (4) Total issue amount for all County funds was $10,915,000. (5) Total issue amount for all County funds was $17,765,000. (6) Total issue amount for all County funds was $15,460,000. (7) Total issue amount for all County funds was $26,395,000. (8) Total issue amount for all County funds was $20,635,000. (9) Total issue amount for all County funds was $9,455,000. (10) Maryland Water Quality Financing Administration. Statement of Water and Sewer Bonded Debt Issued and Outstanding As of June 30, 2016 Assessed Value of Property in Washington County $12,467,158,000 Debt Limit: % of Assessed Value (1)10% Water and Sewer Borrowing Limitation 1,246,716,000 Water and Sewer Debt 31,745,749 Debt Margin 1,214,970,251 Ratio of Water and Sewer Debt to Assessed Value 0.25% Source: Washington County Department of Budget and Finance (1) Reduced from 25% to 10% - see “Water and Sewer Bonds” herein. Schedule of Legal Debt Margin As of June 30, 2016 Water and Sewer Bonded Debt DEBT AND CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS Washington County, Maryland 45 Capital Lease Obligations and Other Contracts The County has entered into several five-year capital lease agreements. The outstanding balance of these obligations as of June 30, 2016 was $71,293. The lease agreements are primarily for heavy-duty equipment. The leases have been recorded as capital leases in the appropriate County funds in the financial statements. In addition to contracts for goods and services incurred in the ordinary course of business of the County, the County is party to numerous other contracts, primarily with engineers, architects and contractors relating to capital projects. Funds necessary to meet the County’s obligations in respect to such contracts have been appropriated in the related fund. Special Obligation Bonds Washington County may create special taxing districts, levy ad valorem and/or special taxes, and borrow money by issuing and selling special taxing district revenue bonds for the purpose of financing or refinancing the cost of the design, construction, establishment, extension, alteration or acquisition of adequate storm drainage systems, sewers, water systems, roads, bridges, culverts, tunnels, sidewalks, lighting, parking, parks and recreation facilities, libraries, schools, transit facilities, solid wast e facilities and other infrastructure improvements, whether situated within or outside the special taxing district, and including infrastructure improvements located in or supporting a transit-oriented development, a sustainable community or a State hospit al development (within the meaning of the State law). The special taxing district bonds shall be payable solely from the ad valorem or special taxes levied on the property within the special taxing district and neither the bonds, nor any interest thereon, shall ever constitute an indebtedness or a charge against the general credit or taxing powers of the County. The County created one Special Taxing District and issued bonds in June 1998, November 1998 and May 2000 the County issued its $3,100,000, $1,517,000 and $2,454,000 Washington County, Maryland Special Obligation Bonds (Barkdoll Tract Special Taxing District) Series 1998, Series 1998 B and Series 2000, respectively. Pursuant to State law, Washington County may also establish a contiguous area as a development district, and borrow money by issuing and selling tax increment financing revenue bonds (“TIF bonds”) for the purpose of financing or refinancing the cost of acquiring property interests, site removal, surveys and studies, relocation of businesses or residents, installation of utilities, construction of parks and playgrounds, other needed improvements including roads to, from or in the development district, parking and lighting, construction or rehabilitation of buildings for a governmental purpose or use, reserves or capitalized interest, bond issuance costs or payment of existing indebtedness for such purposes. The list of projects to which TIF bonds may be applied is expanded for RISE zones and sustainable communities (within the meaning of State law). In addition, Washington County may apply TIF bond proceeds for demolition or site removal on privately owned property; pedestrian or vehicular bridges or overpasses (including railroad crossings and related improvements); or parking lots, facilities or structures that are publicly or privately owned or available for public or private use. TIF bonds are payable from real property tax revenues derived from the increase in assessed value of real property located within a development district over a base assessment established in accordance with State law and any other revenues pledged by the County as permitted by State law. The County may determine to pledge its full faith and credit and unlimited taxing power to the payment of TIF bonds; if it does not do so, the TIF bonds are payable solely from incremental tax revenues derived from real properties located within a development district and any other revenues that the County determines to pledge to such TIF bonds. Under State law, the County may also pledge incremental County tax revenues and other revenues to support TIF bonds issued for qualifying purposes by a municipality within the County or the Maryland Economic Development Corporation. Between fall 2016 and early 2017, the County established two separate development districts: (i) the Conococheague Development District, consisting of approximately 137 acres, and (ii) the Cascade Development District, consisting of most of the acreage comprising the former Fort Ritchie Military Reservation. To date, the County has not passed a bond ordinance authorizing the issuance of TIF bonds for either established development district. Commencing with the tax year beginning July 1, 2017, and until TIF bonds are issued with respect to either desi gnated development district, the County may use incremental tax revenues, if any, derived from properties within such development districts for any legal purpose. DEBT AND CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS Washington County, Maryland 46 Bonded Indebtedness of Incorporated Municipalities Eight of the nine incorporated municipalities of Washington County have outstanding indebtedness in the aggregate amount of $86,610,103 as of June 30, 2016. The County is not obligated to pay such debt or the interest thereon and neither the faith and credit nor taxing power of the County is pledged to the payment of principal or interest on such indebtedness. Amount 7,913,958$ 698,663 984,993 70,939,759 1,661,374 1,824,422 603,567 1,983,367 Total 86,610,103$ Source: Washington County Department of Budget and Finance Towns County Commissioners of Washington County Outstanding Underlying Debt As of June 30, 2016 Boonsboro…………………….…….….…… Smithsburg………………………….……….. Williamsport……………………….………… Hancock………………………………….….. Keedysville…………………………….....…. Clear Spring…………………..……...……… Funkstown……………………………….…. Hagerstown……...…………………..……… Direct and Underlying Debt The following schedules present the County’s bonded debt outstanding as of June 30, 2016, and the ratios of such debt to the County’s population and real and personal property assessed market values. County Commissioners of Washington County Direct and Overall Bonded Debt As of June 30, 2016 (Excludes this Issue) Direct Debt - Tax-Supported: General Government Debt (1)…………………………………..139,495,278$ Direct Debt - Self-Supported: Solid Waste ….…………………………………………………..17,860,206 Water and Sewer ….…………………………………………….31,745,749 Airport ….………………………………………………………..745,660 Total Direct Debt…………………………………………………….189,846,893 Underlying Debt……………………………………………………..86,610,103 Overall Bonded Debt………………………………………………..276,456,996$ Source: Washington County Department of Budget and Finance (1) Includes Highway debt which is currently considered tax-supported. DEBT AND CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS Washington County, Maryland 47 Per Capita (Estimated Population 149,585): Direct Tax-Supported Debt (1)………………………….933$ Overall Bonded Debt…………………………………….1,848$ Percentage of Assessed Value of $12,467,158,000: Direct Tax-Supported Debt (1)…………………………1.12% Overall Bonded Debt……………………………………2.22% Source: Washington County Department of Budget and Finance (1) Includes Highway debt which is currently considered tax-supported. County Commissioners of Washington County Debt Per Capita and Ratio of Debt to Assessed Values As of June 30, 2016 (Excludes this Issue) The following table presents the County’s direct tax-supported debt per capita and ratios of direct tax-supported debt to assessed value for the last five fiscal years. Fiscal Year Estimated Assessed Per Direct Tax-Supported Debt as a Percentage Ended June 30 Population Value (000)Capita of Assessed Value 2016 $139,495 149,585 $12,467,158 $933 1.12 2015 137,325 149,573 12,352,005 918 1.11 2014 135,764 150,460 12,462,103 902 1.09 2013 131,784 150,055 12,822,029 879 1.03 2012 129,672 148,830 13,282,950 870 0.98 Source: Washington County Department of Budget and Finance Direct Tax-Supported Debt (000) Debt Service Requirements on County Debt The following tables set forth the debt service requirements for the County’s general obligation bonded debt as of June 30, 2016, adjusted to reflect issuance of the Bonds, and the rapidity of repayment for the County’s direct tax-supported debt. DEBT AND CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS Washington County, Maryland 48 Year Self-Supporting Debt Service Total Debt Service Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total Principal Interest Total Principal Interest Total 2017 10,170,735$ 4,474,924$ 14,645,659$ 3,608,192$ 2,715,934$ 6,324,126$ 13,778,927$ 7,190,858$ 20,969,785$ 2018 10,033,914 4,408,534 14,442,448 4,393,451 2,841,221 7,234,672 14,427,365 7,249,754 21,677,119 2019 8,932,960 4,063,504 12,996,464 4,916,903 2,782,180 7,699,083 13,849,863 6,845,684 20,695,547 2020 9,201,097 3,718,214 12,919,311 4,308,425 2,717,151 7,025,576 13,509,522 6,435,365 19,944,887 2021 9,643,509 3,369,467 13,012,976 3,193,843 940,863 4,134,706 12,837,352 4,310,330 17,147,682 2022 8,806,296 3,019,947 11,826,243 3,317,346 856,005 4,173,351 12,123,642 3,875,952 15,999,594 2023 8,750,106 2,697,534 11,447,640 3,482,881 772,438 4,255,319 12,232,987 3,469,972 15,702,959 2024 8,806,469 2,362,042 11,168,511 2,299,457 681,178 2,980,635 11,105,926 3,043,220 14,149,146 2025 8,722,312 2,056,372 10,778,684 2,256,704 600,395 2,857,099 10,979,016 2,656,767 13,635,783 2026 8,227,284 1,763,676 9,990,960 2,214,630 521,631 2,736,261 10,441,914 2,285,307 12,727,221 2027 7,745,015 1,505,528 9,250,543 2,291,061 456,482 2,747,543 10,036,076 1,962,010 11,998,086 2028 7,723,860 1,256,027 8,979,887 2,330,184 391,599 2,721,783 10,054,044 1,647,626 11,701,670 2029 5,654,129 1,038,675 6,692,804 2,105,952 328,033 2,433,985 7,760,081 1,366,708 9,126,789 2030 5,036,859 854,569 5,891,428 1,784,263 265,851 2,050,114 6,821,122 1,120,420 7,941,542 2031 5,223,885 678,944 5,902,829 1,843,286 209,075 2,052,361 7,067,171 888,019 7,955,190 2032 4,579,351 509,013 5,088,364 1,428,878 157,893 1,586,771 6,008,229 666,906 6,675,135 2033 3,959,655 360,814 4,320,469 1,244,639 117,104 1,361,743 5,204,294 477,918 5,682,212 2034 3,265,576 234,807 3,500,383 889,792 85,593 975,385 4,155,368 320,400 4,475,768 2035 2,573,765 129,389 2,703,154 917,686 59,153 976,839 3,491,451 188,542 3,679,993 2036 1,633,075 52,928 1,686,003 944,467 31,824 976,291 2,577,542 84,752 2,662,294 2037 805,426 12,080 817,506 579,575 8,695 588,270 1,385,001 20,775 1,405,776 139,495,278$ 38,566,988$ 178,062,266$ 50,351,615$ 17,540,298$ 67,891,913$ 189,846,893$ 56,107,286$ 245,954,179$ Source: Washington County Department of Budget and Finance * Totals may not foot due to rounding. Washington County Schedule of Debt Service Requirements on Long-term Obligations* Tax-Supported Debt Service As of June 30, 2016 DEBT AND CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS Washington County, Maryland 49 Year Outstanding Debt Service Bonds of 2017 Ending June 30 Principal Interest Total Principal Interest Total Principal Interest Total 2017 13,778,927$ 7,190,858$ 20,969,785$ -$ -$ -$ 13,778,927$ 7,190,858$ 20,969,785$ 2018 14,427,365 7,249,754 21,677,119 - - - 14,427,365 7,249,754 21,677,119 2019 13,849,863 6,845,684 20,695,547 - - - 13,849,863 6,845,684 20,695,547 2020 13,509,522 6,435,365 19,944,887 - - - 13,509,522 6,435,365 19,944,887 2021 12,837,352 4,310,330 17,147,682 - - - 12,837,352 4,310,330 17,147,682 2022 12,123,642 3,875,952 15,999,594 - - - 12,123,642 3,875,952 15,999,594 2023 12,232,987 3,469,972 15,702,959 - - - 12,232,987 3,469,972 15,702,959 2024 11,105,926 3,043,220 14,149,146 - - - 11,105,926 3,043,220 14,149,146 2025 10,979,016 2,656,767 13,635,783 - - - 10,979,016 2,656,767 13,635,783 2026 10,441,914 2,285,307 12,727,221 - - - 10,441,914 2,285,307 12,727,221 2027 10,036,076 1,962,010 11,998,086 - - - 10,036,076 1,962,010 11,998,086 2028 10,054,044 1,647,626 11,701,670 - - - 10,054,044 1,647,626 11,701,670 2029 7,760,081 1,366,708 9,126,789 - - - 7,760,081 1,366,708 9,126,789 2030 6,821,122 1,120,420 7,941,542 - - - 6,821,122 1,120,420 7,941,542 2031 7,067,171 888,019 7,955,190 - - - 7,067,171 888,019 7,955,190 2032 6,008,229 666,906 6,675,135 - - - 6,008,229 666,906 6,675,135 2033 5,204,294 477,918 5,682,212 - - - 5,204,294 477,918 5,682,212 2034 4,155,368 320,400 4,475,768 - - - 4,155,368 320,400 4,475,768 2035 3,491,451 188,542 3,679,993 - - - 3,491,451 188,542 3,679,993 2036 2,577,542 84,752 2,662,294 - - - 2,577,542 84,752 2,662,294 2037 1,385,001 20,775 1,405,776 - - - 1,385,001 20,775 1,405,776 189,846,893$ 56,107,286$ 245,954,179$ -$ -$ -$ 189,846,893$ 56,107,286$ 245,954,179$ Source: Washington County Department of Budget and Finance * Totals may not foot due to rounding. Washington County Schedule of Debt Service Requirements of Long-term Obligations As of June 30, 2016 Adjusted to Reflect Issuance of the Bonds* Total Debt Service Public Improvement DEBT AND CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS Washington County, Maryland 50 Number Principal Principal of Years Amount Percent Amount Percent 5 47,982,215$ 34.40 -$ 10 91,294,682 65.45 - 15 122,678,430 87.94 - 20 138,689,852 99.42 - 25 139,495,278 100.00 - Source: Washington County Department of Budget and Finance Rapidity of Direct Tax-Supported Debt Principal Payment June 30, 2016 Before Issuance of Bonds After Issuance of Bonds Anticipated Future Financing The County currently anticipates obtaining loans in the maximum principal amount of $1,849,660 from the Maryland Water Quality Financing Administration (“MWQFA”) during Summer 2017 for purposes of upgrading the Conococheague Wastewater Treatment Plant. The loans will be evidenced by two separate general obligation bonds issued by the County to MWQFA. One bond will be subject to scheduled amortization and is expected not to exceed $1,387,245 in principal amount. The other bond is expected not to exceed $462,415 in principal amount, will have no scheduled amortization, and will be subject to forgiveness if the County does not default under its loan agreement with MWQFA relating to such bond in the 10 years following issuance. If the County defaults on the bond subject to forgiveness, MWQFA may declare the entire principal amount of such bond advanced to the County immediately due and payable, with interest accruing from the date of declaration. The County expects to pay debt service on the MWQFA loans in the first instance from revenues of the wastewater system, but each bond will be backed by a pledge of the County’s full faith and credit and unlimited taxing power. The County currently anticipates issuing additional general obligation bonds for approximately $14.6 million in fiscal year 2018, $14.1 million in fiscal year 2019, and $21.2 million in fiscal year 2020. These debt issuance amounts are for planning purposes and subject to change as part of the annual budgeting process. Capital Requirements Capital Improvement Program Summary The County has established the CIP for establishing a Capital Budget to forecast future needs and set priorities. It is reviewed and updated during the annual budget process. The objectives of the CIP are to: (1) provide a means for coordinating and consolidating into one document all departmental and agency requests for capital funds; (2) establish a system by which the capital projects of the County can be examined and given priorities according to their relative importance; (3) provide a budgetary tool for the implementation of the Comprehensive Plan elements; (4) forecast future capital demands on local current revenue; and (5) allow projects to be scheduled over a long-term period, thereby providing adequate planning for both financial resources and project implementation. By applying the guidelines of the County’s DM Policy and the annual debt affordability analysis, the Board is able to adopt a Capital Budget that provides maximum benefits from available public funds and assures sound fiscal planning. See “FINANCIAL INFORMATION – Budget Process and Schedule” herein. MISCELLANEOUS Washington County, Maryland 51 VI. Miscellaneous Litigation The County is currently a defendant in several litigation matters involving various matters and claims. Most of these are covered by insurance, subject to a deductible. Since most of these disputes involve unliquidated damages, it is not possible to provide a reliable total of damages for which the County may become liable. In the opinion of the County Attorney, all such matters now pending or threatened are, collectively, unlikely to result in total liabilities that would have a material effect on the financial condition of the County. Ratings Fitch Ratings, Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., and S&P Global Ratings have given the Bonds the ratings indicated on the cover page of this Official Statement. An explanation of the significance of any of such ratings may be obtained only from the agency furnishing the rating. The County furnished to such rating agencies the information contained in a preliminary form of this Official Statement and other materials and information pertaining to the Bonds. Generally, rating agencies base their ratings on such materials and information, as well as their own investigations, studies and assumptions. The ratings given the Bonds may be changed at any time and no assurance can be given that they will not be revised downward or withdrawn by one or more of such rating agencies if, in the judgment of any such rating agencies, circumstances should warrant such action. Any such downward revision or withdrawal of any of such ratings may have an adverse effect on market prices for the Bonds. Continuing Disclosure Undertaking In order to enable participating underwriters, as defined in Rule 15c2-12 of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Rule 15c2-12”) to comply with the requirements of paragraph (b)(5) of Rule 15c2-12, the County will execute and deliver a continuing disclosure agreement (the “Continuing Disclosure Agreement”) on or before the date of issuance and delivery of the Bonds, the proposed form of which is attached to this Official Statement as Appendix D. Potential purchasers of the Bonds should note that the definition of Listed Events in Appendix D is intended to completely restate the events specified in Rule 15c2-12. It is noted that certain Listed Events are expected to have no applicability to the Bonds, such as the possibility of unscheduled draws on debt service reserves or credit enhancements, substitution of credit or liquidity providers or their failure to perform, and matters affecting collateral for the Bonds. Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (S&P Global Ratings) upgraded its rating on the County’s outstanding general obligation debt from AA to AA+ on April 1, 2014; notice of such upgrade was not posted on EMMA until April 25, 2014. Except as indicated in the previous sentence (to the extent the same constitutes a material failure), the County has not failed in the past five years to comply, in all material respects, with any previous continuing disclosure undertaking entered into by the County pursuant to Rule 15c2-12. Sale at Competitive Bidding The Bonds were offered by the County at competitive bidding on May 9, 2017, in accordance with the official Notice of Sale (a copy of which is attached as Appendix C). The interest rates shown on the cover page of this Official Statement are the interest rates resulting from the award of the Bonds at the competitive bidding. The prices or yields shown on the cover page of this Official Statement were furnished by the successful bidder for the Bonds. All other information concerning the nature and terms of any re-offering should be obtained from the successful bidder for the Bonds and not from the County. MISCELLANEOUS Washington County, Maryland 52 Legal Matters All legal matters incident to the authorization, issuance and sale of the Bonds are subject to the approval of Funk & Bolton, P.A., Baltimore, Maryland, Bond Counsel. Delivery of the Bonds is conditioned upon delivery by Bond Counsel of an opinion relating to the Bonds substantially in the form set forth in Appendix B to this Official Statement. The certified text of the approving legal opinion for the Bonds will be printed on or attached to the Bonds. Independent Auditors The financial statements as of June 30, 2016, and for the year then ended, included in this Official Statement, have been audited by SB & Company, LLC, independent auditors, as stated in their report appearing herein. Financial Advisor Public Advisory Consultants, Inc., Owings Mills, Maryland (the “Financial Advisor”) is a registered municipal advisor with the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board and serves as financial advisor in connection with the issuance of the Bonds and other matters related to the County’s finances. The Financial Advisor has not been engaged, nor has it undertaken, to audit, authenticate or otherwise verify the information set forth in this Official Statement, or any other related information available to the County, with respect to accuracy and completeness of disclosure of such information. The Financial Advisor makes no guaranty, warranty or other representation respecting the accuracy and completeness of this Official Statement or any other matter related to the Official Statement. The Financial Advisor does not engage in the underwriting, selling, or trading of securities. This Official Statement has been approved and authorized by the County for use in connection with the sale of the Bonds. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY By: President, Board of County Commissioners COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Financial Statements and Supplemental Schedules Together with Report of Independent Public Accountants For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 JUNE 30, 2016 CONTENTS REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS 1 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS 4 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Statement of Net Position 16 Statement of Activities 17 Balance Sheet – Governmental Funds 19 Reconciliation of Balance Sheet of Governmental Funds to Statement of Net Position 20 Statement of Revenue, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances – Governmental Funds 21 Reconciliation of Statement of Revenue, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds to the Statement of Activities 22 Statement of Net Position – Proprietary Funds 23 Statement of Revenue, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position – Proprietary Funds 24 Statement of Cash Flows – Proprietary Funds 25 Statement of Net Position – Fiduciary Funds 26 Statement of Changes in Net Position – Fiduciary Funds 27 Notes to the Financial Statements 28 REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Schedule of Funding Progress – OPEB Trust Fund Schedule of Changes in Pension Fund Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios – General Employees’ Pension Fund Schedule of General Employees’ Pension Fund Employer Contributions Schedule of Changes in Pension Fund Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios – Length of Service Award Fund Schedule of Volunteer Length of Service Award Fund Employer Contributions 90 91 92 93 94 COMBINING AND INDIVIDUAL FUND STATEMENTS Combining Statements of Financial Schedules 95 Combining Balance Sheet – Non-Major Governmental Funds 97 Combining Statement of Revenue, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances – Non-Major Governmental Funds 98 Combining Statement of Net Position – Non-Major Proprietary Funds 99 Combining Statement of Revenue, Expenses, and Changes in Fund Net Position – Non-Major Proprietary Funds 100 Combining Statement of Cash Flows – Non-Major Proprietary Funds 101 BUDGET AND ACTUAL SCHEDULE Schedule of Revenue, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual – General Fund 103 OTHER SCHEDULES Local Management Board- Schedule of Revenue and Expenditures- Regulatory Basis 109 Local Management Board- Schedule of Earned Reinvestment 110 SINGLE AUDIT REPORTING Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and On Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed In Accordance with Government Auditing Standards 114 Report on Compliance for Each Major Federal Program and Report on Internal Control Over Compliance In Accordance With the Uniform Guidance 116 Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards 119 Notes to the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards 121 Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs 122 Schedule of Prior Year Findings 124 200 International Circle • Suite 5500 • Hunt Valley • Maryland 21030 • P 410.584.0060 • F 410.584.0061 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS County Commissioners of Washington County Hagerstown, Maryland Report on the Financial Statements We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, the aggregate discretely presented component unit, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the County Commissioners of Washington County, Maryland (the County) as of and for the year ended June 30, 2016, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the County’s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements Washington County’s management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditor’s Responsibility Our responsibility is to express opinions on these basic financial statements based on our audit. We did not audit the basic financial statements of the Board of Education of Washington County (the Board). Those basic financial statements were audited by other auditors whose report thereon has been furnished to us, and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for the component unit, is based solely on the report of the other auditors. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the basic financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the basic financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the basic financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the basic financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the basic financial statements. 2 We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. Opinions In our opinion, based on our audit and the report of the other auditors, the basic financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, the aggregate discretely presented component unit, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information, of the County Commissioners of Washington County, Maryland, as of June 30, 2016, and the respective changes in its financial position and, where applicable, cash flows thereof for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Other Matters Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the management’s discussion and analysis, schedule of changes in pension fund net pension liability and related ratios, schedule of employer contribution for the general employees fund and the Length of Service Award Program (LOSAP) fund, and schedule of funding progress for the Other Postemployment Benefit (OPEB) Trust, and the budget and actual schedules be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. Other Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the County’s basic financial statements. The accompanying combining and individual fund statements, local management board schedule of revenue and expenditures regulatory basis, and schedule of earned reinvestment and the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards as required by the audit requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. 3 The accompanying combining and individual fund statements, local management board schedules, schedule of earned reinvestments, and the schedule of expenditures of Federal Awards are the responsibility of management and were derived from and relates directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the accompanying combining and individual fund statements, local management board schedules, schedule of earned reinvestment, and the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards are fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated October 28, 2016 on our consideration of the County’s internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, grant agreements, and other matters. The purpose of that report is to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the County’s internal control over financial reporting and compliance. Hunt Valley, Maryland October 28, 2016 4 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS JUNE 30, 2016 Washington County Government’s (the “County”) discussion and analysis is designed to: (a) assist the reader in focusing on significant financial issues, (b) provide an overview of the County’s financial activity, (c) identify changes in the County’s financial position (its ability to address the next and subsequent years’ challenges), (d) identify any material deviations from the financial plan (the approved budget), and (e) identify individual fund issues or concerns. Since the Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) is designed to focus on the current year’s activities, resulting changes and currently known facts please read it in conjunction with the County’s financial statements presented herein. This discussion and analysis is intended to serve as an introduction to the County’s basic financial statements. The County’s basic financial statements are comprised of three components: 1) government-wide financial statements, 2) fund financial statements, and 3) notes to the financial statements. This report also contains 4) supplementary information in addition to the basic financial statements themselves. 1) Government-wide Financial Statements The government-wide financial statements are designed to provide readers with a broad overview of the County’s finances, in a manner similar to a private business. The government-wide financial statements include a statement of net position and a statement of activities.  The statement of net position presents information on the County’s entire assets and liabilities, with the difference between the two reported as net position. Over time, increases and decreases in net position may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the County is improving or deteriorating.  The statement of activities presents information showing how the government’s net position changed during the most recent fiscal year. All changes in net position are reported as soon as the underlying event giving rise to the change occurs, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Thus, revenues and expenses are reported in this statement for some items that will only result in cash flows in future fiscal periods (e.g., uncollected taxes and earned but unused vacation leave). Both of these financial statements distinguish functions of the County that are principally supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues (governmental activities) and activities from other functions that are intended to recover all or a significant portion of their costs through user fees and charges (business-type activities).  The governmental activities of the County include education, general government, parks and recreation, public safety, courts, health and social services, and highway maintenance.  The business-type activities of the County include airport, public golf course, public transit, solid waste, and water quality operations. The government-wide financial statements include not only the County (known as the primary government), but also include the Washington County Board of Education as a legally separate component unit and is reported separately from financial information presented for the primary government itself. The government-wide financial statements can be found on pages 16-18 of this report. 2) Fund Financial Statements A fund is a grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control over resources that have been segregated for specific activities or objectives. The County, like other state and local governments, uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal requirements. All of the funds of the County can be divided into categories: governmental, proprietary, or fiduciary. 5 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS JUNE 30, 2016  Governmental Funds. Governmental funds are used to account for the same functions reported as governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. However, unlike the government- wide financial statements, governmental fund financial statements focus on near-term inflows and outflows of spendable resources, as well as on balances of spendable resources available at the end of the fiscal year. Such information may be useful in evaluating a government’s near-term financing requirements. Because the focus of governmental funds is narrower than that of the government-wide financial statements, it is useful to compare the information presented for governmental funds with similar information presented for governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. By doing so, readers may better understand the long-term impact of the government’s near-term financing decisions. Both the governmental fund balance sheet and the governmental fund statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances provide a reconciliation to facilitate this comparison between governmental funds and governmental activities. The County maintains ten individual governmental funds. Information is presented separately in the governmental fund balance sheet and in the governmental fund statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances for the General, Capital Improvement, Community Partnership, Fort Ritchie Redevelopment (no reported activity), Inmate Welfare, Contraband, Agricultural Education, Gaming, Land Preservation, HEPMPO, and Hotel Rental Tax. The County adopts an annual appropriated budget for all of its governmental and proprietary fund budgets. The basic governmental fund financial statements can be found on pages 19-22 of this report.  Proprietary Funds. When the County charges customers for a service it provides, whether to outside customers or to other units of government, these services are generally reported in proprietary funds. Proprietary funds are reported in the same way that all activities are reported in the statement of net assets and the statement of activities. Proprietary funds are comprised of two types: 1) Enterprise funds and 2) Internal service funds. The County uses enterprise funds to account for its airport, public golf course, public transit, solid waste, and water quality operations. Internal service funds are used to report an activity that provides supplies and services for the government’s other programs and activities. The County does not utilize an internal service fund. Proprietary funds provide the same type of information as the government-wide financial statements, only in more detail. The basic proprietary fund financial statements can be found on pages 23-25 of this report.  Fiduciary Funds. Fiduciary funds are used to account for resources held for the benefit of parties outside the government. Fiduciary funds are not reflected in the government-wide financial statement because the resources of those funds are not available to support the County’s own programs. The accounting used for fiduciary funds is similar to proprietary funds. The basic fiduciary fund financial statements can be found on pages 26-27 of this report. 3) Notes to the Financial Statements The notes to the financial statements provide additional information that is essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the government-wide and fund financial statements. The notes to the financial statements can be found on pages 28-85 of this report. 6 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS JUNE 30, 2016 Financial Analysis on Government-Wide Financial Statements 4) Supplementary Information In addition to the basic financial statements and accompanying notes, this report also presents certain required supplementary information concerning the County’s progress in funding its obligation to provide pension benefits to its employees and includes budgetary comparison schedules for the general fund. In addition to this MD&A, required supplementary information can be found on page 88-92 of this report. As noted earlier, net position may serve over time as a useful indicator of a government’s financial position. In the case of the County, assets exceeded liabilities by $534.0 million as of the close of the most recent fiscal year. Washington County, Maryland Net Position (Government-Wide) Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Total Total Percent Change 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 Current and other assets $121,816,117 $126,911,860 $49,331,328 $46,434,529 $171,147,445 $173,346,389 -1.3% Capital assets 435,484,009 431,053,835 250,581,641 248,459,872 686,065,650 679,513,707 1.0% Total Assets 557,300,126 557,965,695 299,912,969 294,894,401 857,213,095 852,860,096 0.5% Deferred Outflow of Resources 19,080,590 5,596,709 845,049 738,144 19,925,639 6,334,853 214.5% Current and other liabilities 27,743,719 29,696,546 15,827,259 14,617,381 43,570,978 44,313,927 -1.7% Long-term liabilities 204,374,462 191,169,520 64,383,659 57,515,145 268,758,121 248,684,665 8.1% Total Liabilities 232,118,181 220,866,066 80,210,918 72,132,526 312,329,099 292,998,592 6.6% Deferred Inflow of Resources 5,387,342 - 25,446,173 26,246,880 30,833,515 26,246,880 17.5% Net Investment in Capital Assets 364,108,056 372,167,279 210,070,287 211,859,499 574,178,343 584,026,778 -1.7% Restricted Net Assets 18,764,043 17,206,344 11,662,919 8,477,778 30,426,962 25,684,122 18.5% Unrestricted Net Assets (43,996,906) (46,677,285) (26,632,279) (23,084,138) (70,629,185) (69,761,423) -1.2% Total Net Position $338,875,193 $342,696,338 $195,100,927 $197,253,139 $533,976,120 $539,949,477 -1.1% The largest portion of the County’s net position reflects its investments in capital assets (e.g., land, roads, and bridges); less related outstanding debt used to acquire those assets in the amount of $574.2 million. The County uses these capital assets to provide services to citizens; consequently, these assets are not available for future spending. Although the County’s investment in its capital assets is reported net of related debt, it should be noted that the resources needed to repay this debt must be provided from other sources, since the capital assets themselves cannot be used to liquidate these liabilities. An additional portion of the County’s net position, $30.4 million, represents resources that are subject to external restrictions on how they may be used. The remaining portion is unrestricted net assets of ($70.6) million. Unrestricted net assets in governmental activities have been reduced by $53.4 million in long-term debt, resulting in unrestricted net assets of ($44.0) million. This long-term debt was incurred by the County’s general fund for the purpose of capital asset acquisition for the Board of Education of $47.8 million and Hagerstown Community College of $5.6 million. The capital assets acquired with these bonds are not reflected in the County’s primary government financial statements. 7 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS JUNE 30, 2016 Washington County, Maryland Change in Net Position (Government-Wide) Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Total 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 Program revenues: Charges for Services $ 5,652,679 $ 5,854,869 $ 19,990,682 $ 19,166,051 $ 25,643,361 $ 25,020,920 Operating Grants and Contributions 10,748,861 6,543,220 1,612,742 1,382,948 12,361,603 7,926,168 Capital Grants and Contributions 4,236,228 14,054,269 6,919,581 2,746,149 11,155,809 16,800,417 General Revenues: Property Taxes 122,058,501 118,534,624 - - 122,058,501 118,534,624 Local Taxes 88,774,286 90,220,815 - - 88,774,286 90,220,815 Other 3,078,809 3,416,030 898,079 725,043 3,976,888 4,141,073 Total Revenues 234,549,364 238,623,827 29,421,084 24,020,191 263,970,448 262,644,017 Program Expenses: General Government 22,855,397 32,163,683 - - 22,855,397 32,163,683 Public Safety 45,580,165 46,584,797 - - 45,580,165 46,584,797 Health 2,339,270 2,339,270 - - 2,339,270 2,339,270 Social Services 454,165 571,517 - - 454,165 571,517 Education 111,107,381 113,491,068 - - 111,107,381 113,491,068 Parks and Recreation 6,189,629 6,791,711 - - 6,189,629 6,791,711 Natural Resources 3,548,014 1,690,246 - - 3,548,014 1,690,246 Community Promotion 5,685,839 5,959,702 - - 5,685,839 5,959,702 Highways and Streets 34,514,432 16,037,762 - - 34,514,432 16,037,762 Interest on long-term debt 4,455,552 4,167,500 - - 4,455,552 4,167,500 Business-type Activities: Water Quality - - 13,064,911 12,707,818 13,064,911 12,707,818 Solid Waste - - 7,651,494 7,720,049 7,651,494 7,720,049 Public Transit - - 3,209,682 3,010,778 3,209,682 3,010,778 Airport - - 8,078,548 7,993,635 8,078,548 7,993,635 Golf Course - - 1,209,326 1,239,140 1,209,326 1,239,140 Total Expenses 236,729,844 229,797,256 33,213,961 32,671,420 269,943,805 262,468,676 Change in Net Position before transfers (2,180,480) 8,826,570 (3,792,877) (8,651,229) (5,973,357) 175,341 Transfers (1,640,665) (2,946,208) 1,640,665 2,946,208 - - Change in Net Position (3,821,145) 5,880,362 (2,152,212) (5,705,021) (5,973,357) 175,341 Net Position – Beginning of year 342,696,338 384,948,058 197,253,139 202,958,160 539,949,477 587,906,218 Change in Accounting Principle - (48,132,082) - - - (48,132,082) Net Position – Beginning of year, as restated - 336,815,976 - 202,958,160 - 539,774,136 Net Position – End of year $338,875,193 $342,696,338 $195,100,927 $ 197,253,139 $533,976,120 $ 539,949,477 8 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS JUNE 30, 2016 The County’s net position decreased by $5,973,357 during fiscal year 2016; total net position as of June 30, 2016 was $533.9 million, representing a 1.1% decrease. Governmental Activities (government-wide) – Change in Net Position: Net position in governmental activities decreased by $3.8 million. Key factors in this decrease are as follows:  Property tax revenue came within $3.30 million or 2.8% of 2016 projections. Personal property tax reflected an increase over projections by $2.06 million or 15.63% due to increased inventory and new business.  Income Tax revenue exceeded budget by $.3 million or .4% as a result of continued decreases in the unemployment rate which show a 12.7% improvement over prior year actual. The average unemployment rate was 9.8% in 2010; 9.3% in 2011; 8.3% in 2012; 7.9% in 2013; 7.0% in 2014; 6.2% in 2015; and 5.4% in 2016. The current unemployment rate as of August 2016 is 5.2%.  Recordation Tax revenue exceeded budget by $.7 million or 12.8%. The County’s housing inventory has decreased since 2011; average home prices are up from 2011; large transaction activity was up. Fiscal year 2016 large commercial recordings accounted for approximately 21% of the tax collected as compared to 24% in 2015.  Other revenues such as permits, licenses, non-use of fund balance fell short of budget by $.7 million.  An additional transfer of $5.6 million was made to the Highway, Golf Course, and Capital Projects funds to cover overruns due to snow storms, additional operating subsidy and for future project funding.  Overall public safety expenditures reflect savings of $1.9 million resulting mainly from personnel cost savings, lower market prices in fuel products than anticipated, and favorable insurance awards during the County’s bid process.  Unallocated costs exceeded projections by $1 million and is related to an additional contribution of $.5 million to the pension plan and health insurance cost overages.  Remaining cost centers accounted for $2.4 million in savings, mainly a result of personnel cost savings due to retirement incentives, lower market prices in fuel products than anticipated, and debt service savings.  Various government-wide entries including 1) capital outlay purchases exceeded depreciation expense by $3.2 million; 2) recording of debt proceeds greater than debt principal payments decreasing net assets by $2.7 million; 3) compensated absences and post-retirement benefits earned exceeded financial resources used by $2.4 million; and 4) difference in revenues and expenditures recognized between governmental funds and the statement of activities increasing net assets by $1.5 million. These activities are reported differently on the government-wide statements vs. the fund statements.  Capital Improvement Projects decreased by $4.2 million. Capital Improvement transactions are earmarked for specific capital related projects and its cash flow will vary depending on the construction schedule and grant reimbursements. Other governmental funds accounted for $.3 million decrease in fund balance activity. Business-type Activities (government-wide) – Change in Net Position: Business-type activities decreased the County’s net position by $2.2 million. Key elements of this decrease are as follows: 9 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS JUNE 30, 2016 Financial Analysis on Government Fund Financial Statements  Water Quality’s net position increased by $2.6 million, for a total of $121.5 million in net assets. The $2.6 million net gain includes $3 million in depreciation expense and the anticipated use of dedicated reserves in the Water Quality’s long range financial plan for self sufficiency.  Solid Waste’s total net position decreased by $1.4 million for a total of $5.1 million, mainly related to depreciation expense of $3 million. The 40 West landfill site was re-designed which changed the total life from 62 years to 120 years generating an additional 4 million cubic yards of available air space. This change in accounting estimate had no effect on the total estimated closure and post closure cost which are in compliance with State financial assurance requirements. In addition the County is involved in a public/private partnership to convert landfill operations to a Waste-to-Energy facility. This new process is expected to convert at least 95% of waste to energy sources and is currently in the permitting process.  Airport’s total net position is $62.4 million, representing a $3.1 million decrease. The net decrease is mainly the result of increased depreciation related to the runway acquisition of which a majority was funded with federal and state grants of $6.5 million.  The County uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance related legal requirements and restrictions, and fiscal accountability. Governmental Funds: The focus of the County’s governmental funds is to provide information on near term inflows, outflow, and balances of spendable resources. Such information is useful in assessing the County’s financing requirements. In particular, fund balance may serve as a useful measure of a government’s net resources available for spending at the end of the fiscal year. As of the end of the current fiscal year, the County’s governmental funds reported combined fund balances of $98.3 million, a decrease of $3.1 million. Approximately $38.1 million of this amount is designated for the general fund cash reserve and $59.6 million is restricted or committed for construction projects and designated programs. In the combined governmental activities the County maintains ten separate funds. Shown below are fund balances and net changes in fund balance for each. Governmental Activities Fund Balance Net Change in Fund Balance 2016 2015 % Change 2016 2015 % Change General Fund $ 39,742,148 $ 38,327,353 3.7% $ 1,414,795 $ 136,884 933.6% Capital Improvement Fund 58,357,887 62,522,002 -6.7% (4,164,115) (8,620,685) -51.7% Community Grants Mgt 5,776 17,825 -67.6% (12,049) 19,817 -160.8% Inmate Welfare Fund 111,042 97,863 13.5% 13,179 5,541 137.9% Contraband Fund 13,480 57,710 -76.6% (44,230) (2,066) 2040.9% Agricultural Education Fund 14,972 41,019 -63.5% (26,047) 29,187 -189.% Hotel Rental Tax Fund (143,319) 323,605 -144.3% (466,924) (334,513) 39.6% Gaming Fund 35,117 32,193 9.1% 2,924 5,954 -50.9% Land Preservation Fund 170,693 (29,955) -669.8% 200,648 (156,387) -228.3% HEPMPO (22,915) (31,774) -27.9% 8,859 12,690 -30.2% Total $ 98,284,881 $ 101,357,841 -3.0% $ (3,072,960) $ (8,903,578) -65.5% 10 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS JUNE 30, 2016 Washington County, Maryland Fund Balance and Net Changes in Fund Balance – Fund Basis The following reflects all inflows and outflows of the governmental funds in total for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2016.  The General Fund is the chief operating fund of the County. At the end of the current fiscal year total fund balance reached $39.7 million. As a measure of the General Fund’s liquidity, it may be useful to compare both committed fund balance and total fund balance to total fund expenditures. Committed fund balance represents $38.1 million that is for cash reserve while $1.6 million is reserved for specific program funds. The General Fund, fund balance increased by approximately $1.4 million during the current fiscal year. Key factors related to this change are: Major Revenue Factors:  Property tax revenue came within $3.3 million or 2.8% of 2016 projections. Personal property tax reflected an increase over projections by $2.0 million or 15.6% due to increased inventory and new business.  Income Tax revenue exceeded budget by $.3 million or .4% as a result of continued decreases in the unemployment rate which show a 12.7% improvement over prior year actual. The average unemployment rate was 9.8% in 2010; 9.3% in 2011; 8.3% in 2012; 7.9% in 2013; 7.0% in 2014; 6.2% in 2015; and 5.4% in 2016. The current unemployment rate as of August 2016 is 5.2%.  Recordation Tax revenue exceeded budget by $.7 million or 12.8%. The County’s housing inventory has decreased since 2011; average home prices are up from 2011; large transaction activity was up. Fiscal year 2016 large commercial recordings accounted for approximately 21% of the tax collected as compared to 24% in 2015.  Other revenues such as permits, licenses, non-use of fund balance fell short of budget by $.8 million. Major Expenditure Factors:  An additional transfer of $5.6 million was made to the Highway, Golf Course, and Capital Projects funds to offset operating shortfalls, negative fund balance and for future project costs.  Overall public safety expenditures reflect savings of $1.9 million resulting mainly from personnel cost savings, lower market prices in fuel products than anticipated, and favorable insurance awards during the County’s bid process. Taxes 90% Charges for Services 2% Other Revenues 2% Shared Taxes and Grants 6% Summary of Inflows All Governmental Funds General 10% Public Safety 18% Education 42%Debt Service 6% Capital Costs 12% Programs & Services 12% Summary of Outflows All Governmental Funds 11 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS JUNE 30, 2016  Unallocated costs exceeded projections by $1 million and are related to an additional contribution of $.5 million to the pension plan and health insurance cost overages.  Remaining cost centers accounted for $2.4 million in savings, mainly a result of personnel cost savings due to retirement incentives, lower market prices in fuel products than anticipated, and debt service savings.  The Capital Projects Fund is used to account for major capital acquisition and construction of County operations. At the end of the current fiscal year the Capital Project Fund has a total fund balance of $58.4 million all of which is designated for capital related projects. Major funding sources for projects are pay-go- funding, debt proceeds, fees and taxes, and grants. Fund balance decreased by $4.2 million for the current fiscal year. The change in fund balance is the result of timing differences in projects with funding proceeds and project expenditures and use of prior project savings.  The County’s Community Grant Management, Inmate Welfare, Contraband, Agricultural Education, Foreign Trade Zone, Hotel Rental Tax, Gaming, HEPMPO, and Land Preservation Funds combined have a fund balance of $.2 million. The net decrease in fund balance during the current year was $.3 million. These funds represent monies designated for specific programs and services. Proprietary Funds: The County’s proprietary funds provide the same type of information found in the government-wide financial statements, but in more detail. Net position and net income (loss) were as follows: Washington County, Maryland Net Position and Net Income (Loss) (Fund Basis) Business-type Activities Total Net Position Change in Net Position 2016 2015 % Change 2016 2015 % Change Water Quality $ 121,496,560 $ 118,932,196 2.2% $ 2,564,364 $ (134,844) -2001.7% Solid Waste 5,093,876 6,471,820 -21.3% (1,377,944) (2,000,162) -31.1% Airport 62,413,162 65,479,865 -4.7% (3,066,703) (4,446,784) -31.0% Public Transit 3,624,312 4,056,389 -10.7% (432,077) (188,550) 129.2% Black Rock 2,473,017 2,312,869 6.9% 160,148 1,065,319 -85.0% Total $ 195,100,927 $ 197,253,139 -1.1% $ (2,152,212) $ (5,705,021) -62.3% The following reflects the inflows and outflows of the business-type activity funds for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2016. Charges for Services 64% Operating Grants 10% Capital Grants 23% Other 3% Sources of Inflows Business Type Activities Depreciation 39% Personnel 34% Operating 22% Debt Costs 5% Sources of Outflows Business Type Activities 12 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS JUNE 30, 2016 General Fund Budgetary Analysis – Government Fund Financial Statement Basis Other factors concerning the finances of these funds have been addressed in the discussion of the County’s business- type activities under “Financial Analysis on Government-Wide Financial Statements”. Washington County, Maryland General Fund Budgetary Analysis As of June 30, 2016 (Government Fund Basis) Category Budgetary Amounts Actual Difference Original Final Org. Budget vs. Final Budget Final Budget vs. Actual Revenues: Property Tax $118,675,190 $118,675,190 $122,001,946 $ - $3,326,756 Local Tax 81,480,000 81,480,000 82,567,546 - 1,087,546 Other Revenue 8,097,510 13,377,900 12,696,313 5,280,390 (681,587) Total Revenues 208,252,700 213,533,090 217,265,805 5,280,390 3,732,715 Expenses: General Government 25,242,390 26,853,460 25,392,800 1,611,070 1,460,660 Public Safety 40,284,610 43,777,700 41,898,282 3,493,090 1,879,418 Health and Social Services 2,677,340 2,785,290 2,793,435 107,950 (8,145) Education 104,109,040 104,109,040 104,109,040 - - Parks, Recreation, Natural Resources 6,270,670 6,292,230 6,255,558 21,560 36,672 Highways and Streets 9,591,340 9,619,400 9,821,132 28,060 (201,732) General Operations 622,300 610,960 598,985 (11,340) 11,975 Unallocated Costs 699,330 699,330 1,738,720 - (1,039,390) Intergovernmental 3,820,190 3,850,190 9,427,062 30,000 (5,576,872) Debt Service 14,935,490 14,935,490 13,818,901 - 1,116,589 Total Expenses 208,252,700 213,533,090 215,853,915 5,280,390 (2,320,825) Other Financing Sources (Uses) - - 2,905 - 2,905 Net Increase in Assets - 06/30/16 $ - $ - $ 1,414,795 $ - $ 1,414,795 Original Budget vs. Final Budget: The net budgetary change of $5.3 million resulted mainly from grant transactions. Increases in grants reflected as revenue were received or expended during the fiscal year from additional state or federal grants of $5.3 million. Final Budget vs. Actual Results: Revenue was over budget by $3.7 million and expenditures were over budget by $2.3 million yielding a $1.4 million net increase. Property Tax experienced an increase of $3.3 million over budget or 2.8%. Income Tax revenue exceeded budget by .4% or $.3 million. Recordation Tax exceeded final budget by $.7 million or 12.8%. Other revenues fell short by $.8 million mainly due to the grants being budgeted in total and often crossing fiscal years. 13 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS JUNE 30, 2016 Offsetting the revenue change were expenditure net overages of $2.3 million, resulting from additional transfers to the Highway, Golf Course, and Capital Improvement funds of $5.6 million to cover overruns due to snow storms, additional operating subsidy and for future project funding. Offsetting these overruns were savings of $3.3 million recognized from retirement incentives, fuel price variances, and differences in payments made for both LOSAP and debt service. The County’s investment in capital assets for its governmental and business-type activities as of June 30, 2016, amounts to $666 million (net of depreciation). This investment in capital assets includes land, buildings, bridges, roads, equipment, and operational facilities. Washington County, Maryland Net Capital Assets (Government Fund Basis) Description Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Total 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 % Change Land and Land Improvement $93,337,991 $90,761,013 $68,795,678 $70,823,766 $162,133,669 $161,584,779 0.3% Building and Improvements 66,352,086 61,595,344 44,366,741 45,815,344 110,718,827 107,410,688 3.1% Facilities, Lines, and Mains - - 85,255,600 86,042,590 85,255,600 86,042,590 -0.9% Vehicles 4,232,010 3,186,856 1,603,632 2,110,825 5,835,642 5,297,681 10.2% Infrastructure 238,958,038 232,846,628 - - 238,958,038 232,846,628 2.6% Machinery and Equipment 2,477,742 2,848,053 3,156,022 3,137,909 5,633,764 5,985,962 -5.9% Office/Computer Equipment 13,096,379 13,166,918 173,472 393,266 13,269,851 13,560,184 -2.1% Treatment Plant - - 43,795,328 32,139,702 43,795,328 32,139,702 36.3% Total $418,454,246 $404,404,812 $247,146,473 $240,463,402 $665,600,719 $644,868,214 3.2% Major capital asset events, excluding education, during the current fiscal year included the following: Additional information on the County’s capital assets can be found in note 5 on pages 48-51 of this report. Capital Asset Administration – Government Wide Statements Airport Facilities, $2,463,575 , 5% Infrastructure, $24,205,207 , 47% Vehicles & Equipment, $5,669,809 , 11% Winebrenner WwTP, $12,568,180 , 25% Senior Community Center, $6,154,838 , 12% Capital Asset Acquistions 14 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS JUNE 30, 2016 Economic Factors and Fiscal Year 2017 At the end of the current fiscal year, the County had total outstanding debt, excluding capital leases, of $199 million. This amount was comprised of debt backed by the full faith and credit of the County and user fees. The debt increased by a net of $10 million, the result of net principal payments of $11 million and new borrowings of $21 million. Funds borrowed were used for infrastructure projects of $17 million and educational projects of $4 million. Washington County, Maryland Outstanding Debt (Government – Wide) Instrument Type Governmental Activity Business-type Activity Total Outstanding Debt % Change 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 General Obligation Bonds $142,436,609 $139,136,640 $39,600,931 $32,786,306 $182,037,540 $171,922,946 5.9% Maryland Water Quality Bonds 4,597,503 4,888,398 12,534,512 12,241,277 17,132,015 17,129,675 0.0% Total $147,034,112 $144,025,038 $52,135,443 $45,027,583 $199,169,555 $189,052,621 5.4% The County’s credit ratings for fiscal year 2016 are as follows: 1) Standard and Poor’s rated AA+, 2) Fitch rated AA+, and 3) Moody’s Investors Service rated Aa1. Under the Code of Public Local Law, the amount of general obligation debt the County may issue associated with water quality debt is limited to 10 percent of its total assessed valuation of all real estate in the County that is subject to taxation. The current estimated debt limitation for water quality is $1.2 billion, which is significantly in excess of the County’s current water quality general obligation debt. Additional Information on the County’s long-term debt can be found in note 8 on pages 53-57 of this report.  Washington County’s unemployment rate for June 2016 was 5.0% compared to 6.1% in June of 2015. The unemployment rate reached a high of 9.8% in 2010 and has been improving steadily due to job growth in the service industry, specifically within the categories of trade, transportation, and utilities, professional services, and education and health services.  Water and sewer rates were increased for the 2017 budget year. The water and sewer revenue requirements were increased 3.5% and 3.4%, respectively. This revenue increase is based on financial information formulated annually from the County’s cost of service model.  Washington County has entered into a public/private partnership that will promote the use and development of domestic energy. Phase I will include a refuse-derived facility while Phase II is to generate low-cost clean- burning diesel, gasoline, jet fuel, home heating fuel and nitrogen fertilizers. This innovative approach to municipal solid waste will allow Washington County to be ahead of the curve to comply with upcoming federal and state regulations and serve as an international benchmark in environmentally responsible waste management. Debt Administration 15 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS JUNE 30, 2016 Requests for Information  On July 12, 2016, the Board of County Commissioners entered into a Memorandum of Understanding with the Pen Mar Development Corporation. The purpose of this MOU was to set forth the agreement between parties concerning the transfer and development of real property located at the former Ft. Ritchie in Cascade, Maryland. On September 15, 2016, Pen Mar Development Corporation conveyed, for no monetary consideration, all real property, contracts, leases, liabilities, and personal property not specifically excluded and held by Pen Mar to the Board.  Washington County has reserved construction funds for the Urban Improvement Project which strives to develop and revitalize the downtown district. Funding for this project includes a combination of County, City, State, and private developer contributions. This financial report is designed to provide a general overview of the County’s finances for all those with an interest in the government’s finances. Questions concerning any of the information provided in this report or requests for additional financial information should be addressed to the Office of Budget and Finance, 100 West Washington Street, Room 304, Hagerstown, Maryland 21740. Questions concerning the Washington County Board of Education should be directed to their offices at 10435 Downsville Pike Hagerstown, Maryland 21740. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Statement of Net Position For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 16 Component Unit Governmental activities Business-type activities Total Board of Education Total ASSETS Cash and short-term investments 5,751,143$ 42,753,103$ 48,504,246$ 22,467,730$ 70,971,976$ Investments 91,688,709 - 91,688,709 22,006,950 113,695,659 Property taxes receivable, net of allowance 357,582 - 357,582 - 357,582 Accounts receivable, net of allowance 1,205,195 1,596,910 2,802,105 324,653 3,126,758 Interest receivable 125,528 - 125,528 - 125,528 Unbilled receivables 206,251 2,027,025 2,233,276 - 2,233,276 Due from other governmental agencies 18,501,552 2,418,718 20,920,270 8,517,111 29,437,381 Internal balances 504,588 (504,588) - - - Inventories 790,714 285,572 1,076,286 233,794 1,310,080 Other assets 41,622 - 41,622 2,003,325 2,044,947 Net other post employment benefits assets 2,053,375 - 2,053,375 - 2,053,375 Recoverable disbursements 239,858 - 239,858 - 239,858 Notes receivable 350,000 250,000 600,000 - 600,000 Projects under construction 17,029,761 3,435,168 20,464,929 18,390,191 38,855,120 Property, plant, and equipment, net 418,454,248 247,146,473 665,600,721 222,723,728 888,324,449 TOTAL ASSETS 557,300,126 299,408,381 856,708,507 296,667,482 1,153,375,989 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Loss on refunding 3,632,325 845,049 4,477,374 - 4,477,374 Net pension activity 15,448,265 - 15,448,265 4,358,393 19,806,658 TOTAL DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES 19,080,590 845,049 19,925,639 4,358,393 24,284,032 Current Liabilities: Current maturities of long-term obligations 10,170,734 3,608,192 13,778,926 - 13,778,926 Current maturities of capital lease obligations 12,356 12,321 24,677 7,756,121 7,780,798 Current maturities of installment purchase contracts 146,006 - 146,006 - 146,006 Accounts payable 7,816,609 2,871,681 10,688,290 8,332,766 19,021,056 Accrued expenses 1,422,815 555,611 1,978,426 21,398,389 23,376,815 Accrued interest 2,218,304 6,068,969 8,287,273 - 8,287,273 Unearned revenue 377,166 1,512,881 1,890,047 1,695,755 3,585,802 Compensated absences 1,971,659 390,588 2,362,247 376,416 2,738,663 Landfill closure and post-closure costs - 223,070 223,070 - 223,070 Other liabilities 1,715,847 79,358 1,795,205 5 1,795,210 Liabilities for unpaid claims 1,892,223 - 1,892,223 - 1,892,223 Total current liabilities 27,743,719 15,322,671 43,066,390 39,559,452 82,625,842 Noncurrent Liabilities: Unearned revenue - 640,290 640,290 - 640,290 Compensated absences 1,308,742 180,717 1,489,459 6,970,907 8,460,366 Long-term obligations 136,863,377 48,527,251 185,390,628 13,444,644 198,835,272 Capital lease obligations 20,107 26,509 46,616 2,870,924 2,917,540 Installment purchase contracts - - - - - Landfill closure and post-closure costs - 15,008,892 15,008,892 - 15,008,892 Net pension liability 66,182,236 - 66,182,236 18,386,392 84,568,628 Total noncurrent liabilities 204,374,462 64,383,659 268,758,121 41,672,867 310,430,988 TOTAL LIABILITIES 232,118,181 79,706,330 311,824,511 81,232,319 393,056,830 Service concession arrangements - 25,446,173 25,446,173 - 25,446,173 Net pension activity 5,387,342 - 5,387,342 1,637,107 7,024,449 TOTAL DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES 5,387,342 25,446,173 30,833,515 1,637,107 32,470,622 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 364,108,056 210,070,287 574,178,343 230,486,874 804,665,217 Restricted for: John Howard Trust 241,640 - 241,640 - 241,640 Capital projects 18,522,403 11,662,919 30,185,322 - 30,185,322 Unrestricted (43,996,906) (26,632,279) (70,629,185) (12,330,425) (82,959,610) TOTAL NET POSITION 338,875,193$ 195,100,927$ 533,976,120$ 218,156,449$ 752,132,569$ Primary Government LIABILITIES DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Statement of Activities For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 17 Functions/Programs Expenses Charges for Services Operating Grants and Contributions Capital Grants and Contributions Primary Government: Governmental activities: General government 22,855,397$ 4,313,500$ 1,174,141$ 621,339$ Public safety 45,580,165 1,338,969 4,380,152 - Health 2,339,270 - - - Social services 454,165 - - - Education 111,107,381 - - 3,987 Parks, recreation and culture 6,189,629 210 61,840 74,620 Natural resources 3,548,014 - 2,338,224 - Community promotion 5,685,839 - 1,779,262 - Highways and streets 34,514,432 - 1,015,242 3,536,282 Interest on long-term debt 4,455,552 - - - Total governmental activities 236,729,844 5,652,679 10,748,861 4,236,228 Business-type activities Water quality 13,064,911 10,854,288 20,054 4,048,461 Solid waste 7,651,494 5,454,581 - - Airport 8,078,548 2,434,904 139,299 2,248,823 Public transit 3,209,682 424,397 1,453,389 429,697 Black rock golf course 1,209,326 822,512 - 192,600 Total business-type activities 33,213,961 19,990,682 1,612,742 6,919,581 TOTAL PRIMARY GOVERNMENT 269,943,805$ 25,643,361$ 12,361,603$ 11,155,809$ Component unit: Board of Education 347,865,770$ 13,463,658$ 58,673,315$ 5,649$ General revenue: Taxes Property taxes Local taxes Income on investments Reimbursed expenses Miscellaneous Unrestricted grants and contributions Gain (loss) on disposal of capital assets Transfers TOTAL GENERAL REVENUE CHANGE IN NET POSITION NET POSITION - BEGINNING OF YEAR NET POSITION - END OF YEAR Program Revenue COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Statement of Activities For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 18 Component Unit Governmental Activities Business-Type Activities Total Board of Education Total (16,746,417)$ -$ (16,746,417)$ -$ (16,746,417)$ (39,861,044) - (39,861,044) - (39,861,044) (2,339,270) - (2,339,270) - (2,339,270) (454,165) - (454,165) - (454,165) (111,103,394) - (111,103,394) - (111,103,394) (6,052,959) - (6,052,959) - (6,052,959) (1,209,790) - (1,209,790) - (1,209,790) (3,906,577) - (3,906,577) - (3,906,577) (29,962,908) - (29,962,908) - (29,962,908) (4,455,552) - (4,455,552) - (4,455,552) (216,092,076) - (216,092,076) - (216,092,076) - 1,857,892 1,857,892 - 1,857,892 - (2,196,913) (2,196,913) - (2,196,913) - (3,255,522) (3,255,522) - (3,255,522) - (902,199) (902,199) - (902,199) - (194,214) (194,214) - (194,214) - (4,690,956) (4,690,956) - (4,690,956) (216,092,076) (4,690,956) (220,783,032) - (220,783,032) - - - (275,723,148) (275,723,148) 122,058,501 - 122,058,501 - 122,058,501 88,774,286 - 88,774,286 - 88,774,286 1,115,007 200,001 1,315,008 371,173 1,686,181 1,639,121 - 1,639,121 - 1,639,121 638,476 703,713 1,342,189 468,128 1,810,317 - - - 257,886,746 257,886,746 (313,795) (5,635) (319,430) - (319,430) (1,640,665) 1,640,665 - - - 212,270,931 2,538,744 214,809,675 258,726,047 473,535,722 (3,821,145) (2,152,212) (5,973,357) (16,997,101) (22,970,458) 342,696,338 197,253,139 539,949,477 235,153,550 775,103,027 338,875,193$ 195,100,927$ 533,976,120$ 218,156,449$ 752,132,569$ Primary Government Net (Expense) Revenue and Changes in Net Position COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Balance Sheet – Governmental Funds As of June 30, 2016 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 19 Capital Total General Projects Non-major Governmental Fund Fund Funds Funds ASSETS Cash 162,083$ 3,351,281$ 2,237,779$ 5,751,143$ Investments 91,452,894 235,815 - 91,688,709 Property taxes receivable, net of allowance 357,582 - - 357,582 Accounts receivable, net of allowance 503,433 387,033 314,729 1,205,195 Interest receivable 124,855 673 - 125,528 Unbilled receivables 206,251 - - 206,251 Due from other funds - 56,333,230 - 56,333,230 Due from other governmental agencies 16,757,732 1,154,596 589,224 18,501,552 Recoverable disbursements 239,858 - - 239,858 Notes receivable 350,000 - - 350,000 Other assets 41,622 - - 41,622 Inventories 790,714 - - 790,714 TOTAL ASSETS 110,987,024$ 61,462,628$ 3,141,732$ 175,591,384$ LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES, AND FUND BALANCES LIABILITIES: Accounts payable 2,514,765$ 3,104,479$ 2,197,365$ 7,816,609$ Due to other funds 55,483,023 - 345,619 55,828,642 Accrued expenses 1,404,296 12 18,507 1,422,815 Other liabilities 1,350,527 250 365,070 1,715,847 Liabilities for unpaid claims 1,892,223 - - 1,892,223 Unearned revenue 346,841 - 30,325 377,166 TOTAL LIABILITIES 62,991,675 3,104,741 2,956,886 69,053,302 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES: Unavailable revenues 8,253,201 - - 8,253,201 FUND BALANCES: Nonspendable 1,090,714 - - 1,090,714 Restricted 528,978 18,522,403 349,888 19,401,269 Committed 38,104,831 39,835,484 - 77,940,315 Assigned 17,625 - 50,089 67,714 Unassigned - - (215,131) (215,131) TOTAL FUND BALANCES 39,742,148 58,357,887 184,846 98,284,881 TOTAL LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES, AND FUND BALANCES 110,987,024$ 61,462,628$ 3,141,732$ 175,591,384$ COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Reconciliation of Balance Sheet of Governmental Funds to Statement of Net Position As of June 30, 2016 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 20 Fund balance of governmental funds 98,284,881$ Capital assets, net 418,454,246 Projects under construction 17,029,761 Net other post employment benefits 2,053,375 Unavailable revenue 8,253,201 13,693,248 Long-term obligations (147,034,112) Installment purchase obligations (146,006) Capital lease obligations (32,463) Accrued interest payable-net of IRS subsidy (2,218,301) Compensated absences and net pension liability (69,462,637) Net position of governmental activities 338,875,193$ Long-term liabilities are not due and payable in the current period and therefore are not reported in the funds: Other long-term assets that are not available to pay for current-period expenditures and, therefore, are deferred in the funds: Capital assets used in governmental activities are not financial resources and, therefore, are not reported in the funds: Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of net position are different because: Revenues in the statement of activities that do not provide current financial resources are not reported as revenue in the funds: Deferred outflow of resources, including loss on refunding and net deferred pension activity are not financial resources and therefore are not reported in the funds COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Statement of Revenue, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances - Governmental Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 21 REVENUE General property taxes 122,001,946$ -$ -$ 122,001,946$ Other local taxes 82,567,546 3,934,781 2,255,673 88,758,000 Licenses and permits 1,316,242 - 2,158,533 3,474,775 Court costs and fines 252,384 - - 252,384 Charges for services 477,971 - 325,629 803,600 Revenue from uses of property 1,074,126 - 40,881 1,115,007 Reimbursed expenses 1,011,679 - 4,639 1,016,318 Miscellaneous revenues 493,792 437,804 144,684 1,076,280 Shared taxes and grants 6,349,348 2,184,691 4,471,066 13,005,105 Highway 1,720,771 - - 1,720,771 Total Revenue 217,265,805 6,557,276 9,401,105 233,224,186 EXPENDITURES Current: General government 25,392,800 - - 25,392,800 Public safety 41,898,282 - 1,450,632 43,348,914 Health 2,339,270 - - 2,339,270 Social services 454,165 - - 454,165 Education 104,109,040 - - 104,109,040 Parks, recreation and culture 5,586,517 - 226,038 5,812,555 Natural resources 669,041 - 2,873,263 3,542,304 Intergovernmental 38,543 - - 38,543 General operations 2,337,705 - 170,691 2,508,396 Community promotion - - 5,685,975 5,685,975 Highways and streets 9,821,132 - - 9,821,132 Debt service 13,818,901 - - 13,818,901 Capital outlay: General government - 6,050,137 - 6,050,137 Public safety - 1,174,908 - 1,174,908 Highways and streets - 16,440,597 - 16,440,597 Education - 6,998,341 - 6,998,341 Parks and recreation - 82,098 - 82,098 Total Expenditures 206,465,396 30,746,081 10,406,599 247,618,076 Excess (Deficiency) Of Revenue Over Expenditures 10,800,409 (24,188,805) (1,005,494) (14,393,890) OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Transfers in - 7,630,000 981,854 8,611,854 Transfers out (9,388,519) (564,000) (300,000) (10,252,519) Principal amount of new debt for advance refunding 7,078,184 - - 7,078,184 Deposit to escrow fund for advance refunding and and repayment of loans (7,075,279) - - (7,075,279) Proceeds of bond sale - 12,958,690 - 12,958,690 TOTAL OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES)(9,385,614) 20,024,690 681,854 11,320,930 NET CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE 1,414,795 (4,164,115) (323,640) (3,072,960) FUND BALANCES - BEGINNING OF YEAR 38,327,353 62,522,002 508,486 101,357,841 FUND BALANCES - END OF YEAR 39,742,148$ 58,357,887$ 184,846$ 98,284,881$ General Fund Total Governmental Funds Non-major Funds Capital Projects Fund COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Reconciliation of Statement of Revenue, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds to the Statement of Activities For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 22 Net changes in fund balances in governmental funds (3,072,960)$ Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of activities are different because: Governmental funds report capital outlay as expenditures. However, in the statement of activities, the cost of those assets is allocated over their es timated useful lives as depreciation expense. This is the amount by which capital outlay exceeded depreciation in the current period. Capital outlay capitalized 19,809,160$ Depreciation (16,631,325) 3,177,835 In the statement of activities, only the gain or loss on the sale of assets is reported, whereas in the governmental funds, the proceeds from the sale increase financial resources. Thus, the change in net position differs from the change in fund balance by the cost of the assets sold.(361,396) Bond and capital lease proceeds provide current financial resources to governmental funds, but issuing debt increases long-term liabilities in the statement of net position. Repayment of bond, capital lease and installment purchase principal is an expenditure in the governmental funds, but the repayments reduce long-term liabilities in the statement of net position. This is the amount by which proceeds exceeded repayments. Debt and lease proceeds (12,961,595)$ Payments of installment purchase principal 351,794 Payments of lease principal 167,077 Payments of debt principal 9,721,412 (2,721,312) In the statement of activities, compensated absences and post-retirement benefits are measured by the amounts earned during the year. In the governmental funds, however, expenditures are measured by the amount of financial resources used. This year, compensated absences and post- retirement benefits earned exceeded the financial resources used.(2,386,263) Revenue and expenditures are reported in the statement of activities on the accrual basis and in the governmental funds when they provide or use current financial resources. This is the net difference of revenues and expenditures recognized between the governmental funds and statement of activities.1,542,951 Change in net position of governmental activities (3,821,145)$ COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Statement of Net Position - Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 23 Business Type Activities - Enterprise Funds Water Solid Quality Waste Airport Non-major Fund Fund Fund Funds Total ASSETS 25,896,038$ 16,380,459$ 100$ 476,506$ 42,753,103$ 1,347,379 193,535 39,013 16,983 1,596,910 1,727,150 286,931 12,019 925 2,027,025 427,924 - 1,407,899 582,895 2,418,718 - 250,000 - - 250,000 106,271 13,866 44,616 120,819 285,572 Total current assets 29,504,762 17,124,791 1,503,647 1,198,128 49,331,328 2,797,048 49,473 588,647 - 3,435,168 195,402,351 66,999,223 152,736,662 12,251,143 427,389,379 (64,077,074) (44,740,718) (64,406,186) (7,018,928) (180,242,906) Total noncurrent assets 134,122,325 22,307,978 88,919,123 5,232,215 250,581,641 TOTAL ASSETS 163,627,087 39,432,769 90,422,770 6,430,343 299,912,969 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES 477,187 344,400 23,462 - 845,049 LIABILITIES 2,104,597 1,415,925 87,670 - 3,608,192 12,321 - - - 12,321 2,172,108 229,929 345,013 124,631 2,871,681 405,043 52,110 24,609 73,849 555,611 5,807,258 247,256 14,455 - 6,068,969 - - 504,588 - 504,588 164,533 548,096 800,002 250 1,512,881 225,249 69,441 27,029 68,869 390,588 - 223,070 - - 223,070 7,300 - 44,260 27,798 79,358 Total current liabilities 10,898,409 2,785,827 1,847,626 295,397 15,827,259 640,290 - - - 640,290 99,663 30,504 12,933 37,617 180,717 30,942,843 16,858,070 726,338 - 48,527,251 Capital lease obligations 26,509 - - - 26,509 - 15,008,892 - - 15,008,892 Total noncurrent liabilities 31,709,305 31,897,466 739,271 37,617 64,383,659 TOTAL LIABILITIES 42,607,714 34,683,293 2,586,897 333,014 80,210,918 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Service concession arrangements - - 25,446,173 - 25,446,173 Net Position 112,621,973 4,110,983 88,105,115 5,232,215 210,070,287 11,585,919 77,000 - - 11,662,919 (2,711,332) 905,893 (25,691,953) 865,114 (26,632,279) TOTAL NET POSITION 121,496,560$ 5,093,876$ 62,413,162$ 6,097,329$ 195,100,927$ Loss on refundings Current Assets: Cash and short-term investments Accounts receivable, net Unbilled receivables Due from other governmental agencies Inventories Noncurrent Assets: Projects under construction Property, plant and equipment Accumulated depreciation Notes Receivable Compensated absences Landfill closure and post-closure costs Other liabilities Current Liabilities: Current maturities of long-term obligations Accounts payable Accrued expenses Accrued interest Due to other funds Unearned revenue Current maturities of capital lease obligations Restricted - capital projects Net investment in capital assets Unrestricted Non Current Liabilities: Unearned revenue Compensated absences Bonds and long-term debt Landfill closure and post-closure costs COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Statement of Revenue, Expenses and Changes in Net Position - Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 24 Water Solid Quality Waste Airport Non-major Fund Fund Fund Funds Totals OPERATING REVENUE Charges for services 10,854,288$ 5,454,581$ 2,434,904$ 1,246,909$ 19,990,682$ Miscellaneous 352,980 325,904 3,569 21,260 703,713 TOTAL OPERATING REVENUE 11,207,268 5,780,485 2,438,473 1,268,169 20,694,395 OPERATING EXPENSES Salaries and wages 3,761,195 1,277,155 569,546 1,702,251 7,310,147 Fringe benefits 2,269,897 608,754 295,823 755,650 3,930,124 Utilities 875,664 51,010 180,892 81,779 1,189,345 Insurance 118,872 31,644 45,964 46,864 243,344 Repairs and maintenance 344,556 - 93,497 197,263 635,316 Supplies 269,253 88,744 11,650 40,799 410,446 Cost of goods sold - - - 97,963 97,963 Contracted services 211,311 1,713,300 58,567 455,757 2,438,935 Rentals and leases 21,981 1,986 5,954 122,210 152,131 Other operating 1,124,659 337,743 245,663 274,335 1,982,400 Uncollectible accounts 24 (324) (60,726) - (61,026) Controllable assets 52,678 13,527 83,883 2,045 152,133 Depreciation 2,990,424 3,033,149 6,511,913 642,092 13,177,578 TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES 12,040,514 7,156,688 8,042,626 4,419,008 31,658,836 OPERATING LOSS (833,246) (1,376,203) (5,604,153) (3,150,839) (10,964,441) OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) Interest expense (1,024,397) (494,806) (35,922) - (1,555,125) Interest income 193,820 1,665 4,541 (25) 200,001 Gain (loss) on disposal of assets (8,023) - 4,209 (1,821) (5,635) TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)(838,600) (493,141) (27,172) (1,846) (1,360,759) LOSS BEFORE OPERATING TRANSFERS AND GRANTS (1,671,846) (1,869,344) (5,631,325) (3,152,685) (12,325,200) OPERATING TRANSFERS 167,695 491,400 64,500 753,070 1,476,665 GRANTS FOR OPERATING 20,054 - 139,299 1,453,389 1,612,742 NET LOSS BEFORE CAPITAL TRANSFERS AND GRANTS (1,484,097) (1,377,944) (5,427,526) (946,226) (9,235,793) CAPITAL TRANSFERS - - 112,000 52,000 164,000 CAPITAL GRANTS AND CONTRIBUTIONS 4,048,461 - 2,248,823 622,297 6,919,581 NET CHANGES IN NET POSITION 2,564,364 (1,377,944) (3,066,703) (271,929) (2,152,212) NET POSITION - BEGINNING OF YEAR 118,932,196 6,471,820 65,479,865 6,369,258 197,253,139 NET POSITION - END OF YEAR 121,496,560$ 5,093,876$ 62,413,162$ 6,097,329$ 195,100,927$ Enterprise Funds COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Statement of Cash Flows – Proprietary Funds For Year Ended June 30, 2016 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 25 Water Solid Quality Waste Ai rport Non-major Fund Fund Fund Funds Total Cash Flows from Operating Activities Receipts from customers $17,562,230 $10,981,889 $ 686,782 $ 1,723,414 $ 30,954,315 Payments to suppliers (1,541,156) (2,601,726) (579,518) (2,001,913) (6,724,313) Payments to employees (5,971,073) (2,118,026) (856,867) (2,265,503) (11,211,469) Net Cash from Operating Activities 10,050,001 6,262,137 (749,603) (2,544,002) 13,018,533 Cash Flows from Noncapital Financing Activities Operating contributions 187,749 491,400 203,799 2,206,459 3,089,407 Increase (decrease) in due to/from other funds 732,280 - 504,588 - 1,236,868 Net Cash from Noncapital Financing Activities 920,029 491,400 708,387 2,206,459 4,326,275 Cash Flows from Capital and Related Financing Activities Interest paid on notes and bond payable (1,960,323) (499,881) (39,692) (25) (2,499,921) Acquisition and construction of capital assets (11,651,447) (613,725) (2,715,530) (522,983) (15,503,685) Gain (loss) on the sale of assets - - 4,209 (1,821) 2,388 Contribution for capital acquisitions 4,048,461 - 2,360,823 674,297 7,083,581 Proceeds from/payments on notes and bonds payable 8,511,032 (1,254,334) (263,766) - 6,992,932 Net Cash from Capital and Related Financing Activities (1,052,277) (2,367,940) (653,956) 149,468 (3,924,705) Cash Flows from Investing Activities Interest on investments 193,820 1,665 4,541 - 200,026 Net change in cash 10,111,573 4,387,262 (690,631) (188,075) 13,620,129 Cash, Beginning of Year 15,784,465 11,993,197 690,731 664,581 29,132,974 Cash, End of Year $25,896,038 $16,380,459 $ 100 $ 476,506 $ 42,753,103 Non-Cash Operating Activities Loss on refunding $ 477,187 $ 344,400 $ 23,462 $ - $ 845,049 Non-Cash Capital and Related Financing Activities Capital lease $ (11,738) $ - $ - $ - $ (11,738) from Operating Activities Operating loss $ (833,246) $(1,376,203) $ (5,604,153) $(3,150,839) $(10,964,441) Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net cash from operating activities: Depreciation 2,990,424 3,033,149 6,511,913 642,092 13,177,578 Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (191,802) 46,367 (18,753) (1,953) (166,141) Unbilled receivables (332,251) 9,513 19,490 (364) (303,612) Due to/from other government entities 6,800,662 5,130,323 (951,721) (54,336) 10,924,928 Notes receivable - (250,000) - - (250,000) Inventories (9,773) (15) (12,369) 632 (21,525) Accounts payable and other liabilities 1,487,615 (194,112) 98,195 44,826 1,436,524 Accrued expenses 50,667 14,718 7,777 13,173 86,335 Landfill closure - (169,969) - - (169,969) Unearned revenue 78,353 15,201 (800,707) (30,300) (737,453) Compensated absences 9,352 3,165 725 (6,933) 6,309 Net Cash from Operating Activities $10,050,001 $ 6,262,137 $ (749,603) $(2,544,002) $ 13,018,533 Enterprise Funds Reconciliation of Operating Loss to Net Cash COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Statement of Net Position – Fiduciary Funds As of June 30, 2016 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 26 ASSETS Cash and short-term investments 6,768,327$ 126,849$ 1,878,714$ 64,719$ 3,304,980$ Investments, at fair value: US Government obligations 12,297,602 1,121,897 2,159,848 - - Corporate bonds and obligations 7,388,761 498,778 1,007,995 - - Fixed income securities 5,841,710 593,088 1,508,719 - - Corporate stock 26,523,984 2,018,841 4,078,272 - - Equity funds 34,385,579 3,136,137 6,424,415 62,992 - Accounts receivable 141,346 11,452 23,142 - - Due from other funds - - - 5 - TOTAL ASSETS 93,347,309 7,507,042 17,081,105 127,716 3,304,980 LIABILITIES Accounts payable - - - - 46,830 Due to other funds - - - - - Due to student groups - - - - 3,258,150 TOTAL LIABILITIES - - - - 3,304,980 NET POSITION Held in trust for pension and OPEB 93,347,309 7,507,042 17,081,105 - - Held in trust for scholarships - - - 127,716 - NET POSITION 93,347,309$ 7,507,042$ 17,081,105$ 127,716$ -$ Pension Trust Agency Private Purpose TrustOPEB Trus tLOSAP Trust COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Statement of Changes in Net Position - Fiduciary Funds For Year Ended June 30, 2016 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 27 ADDITIONS Contributions: Employer 6,621,156$ -$ 1,006,600$ -$ Plan members 1,873,710 - - - Gifts and contributions - - - 29,200 Receipts of In-kind 420,253 41,632 57,611 - Total Contributions 8,915,119 41,632 1,064,211 29,200 Investment Income: Realized and unrealized gains (losses)(2,903,171) (276,316) (461,506) - Interest and dividends 1,040,831 88,455 164,688 3,641 Other income 2,666,177 258,252 462,826 - Total Investment Income 803,837 70,391 166,008 3,641 TOTAL ADDITIONS 9,718,956 112,023 1,230,219 32,841 DEDUCTIONS Benefits 7,789,289 490,872 - - Scholarship expenses - - - 31,846 Administrative expenses 693,845 77,394 113,658 - TOTAL DEDUCTIONS 8,483,134 568,266 113,658 31,846 CHANGES IN NET POSITION 1,235,822 (456,243) 1,116,561 995 NET POSITION - BEGINNING OF YEAR 92,111,487 7,963,285 15,964,544 126,721 NET POSITION - END OF YEAR 93,347,309$ 7,507,042$ 17,081,105$ 127,716$ Pension Trust LOSAP Trust OPEB Trus t Private Purpose Trust COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 28 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The Financial Reporting Entity The primary government is the County Commissioners of Washington County, referred to herein as the County or the County Commissioners. The County is governed by an elected five-member board. The accompanying financial statements are presented as of June 30, 2016 and for the year then ended and have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America applicable to local governments. The Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) is the standard setting body for establishing governmental accounting and financial reporting principles, which are primarily set forth in the GASB’s Codification of Governmental Accounting and Financial Reporting Standards (GASB Codification). Reporting Entity The accompanying financial statements comply with the provisions of the GASB Standards in that the financial statements include all organizations, activities, functions and component units for which the County (the primary government) is financially accountable. Financial accountability is defined as the appointment of a voting majority of a legally separate organization’s governing body and either (1) the County’s ability to impose its will over the organization, or (2) the potential that the organization will provide a financial benefit to or impose a financial burden on the County. Based on the foregoing, the County’s financial reporting entity includes all funds, agencies, boards and commissions that are part of the primary government, and the component units discussed below. Blended Component Units - The Washington County Public Golf Corporation (Black Rock Golf Course) is governed by a five-member board appointed by the County Commissioners. Although it is legally separate from the County, the Washington County Public Golf Corporation is reported as if it were part of the primary government because its sole purpose is to operate the golf course which is owned by the County. Black Rock Golf Course is reported as an enterprise fund. Discretely Presented Component Unit - The component unit column in the government- wide financial statements include the financial data of the County’s other component unit, the Board of Education of Washington County (the Board, Board of Education or School System.) The Board of Education is elected by the voters of Washington County. The Board of Education operates the public schools in the County. The Board may not issue debt or levy taxes. The County issues debt and levies taxes to provide capital and operating funds to the Board. The State of Maryland also provides significant capital and operating funds to the Board. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 29 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Reporting Entity (continued) Complete financial statements of the discretely presented individual component unit can be obtained from its administrative office: Washington County Board of Education 10435 Downsville Pike Hagerstown, Maryland 21740 Related Organizations - The County Commissioners are also responsible for appointing the members of the boards of various other organizations, but the County’s accountability for these organizations do not extend beyond making the appointments. Several of these other organizations are funded by Federal or state governments. Government-Wide and Fund Financial Statements The government-wide financial statements (i.e., the statement of net position and the statement of activities) report information on all of the non-fiduciary activities of the primary government and its component units. For the most part, the effect of interfund activity has been removed from these statements. Governmental activities, which normally are supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenue, are reported separately from business-type activities, which rely to a significant extent on fees and charges for support. Likewise, the primary government is reported separately from certain legally separate component units for which the primary government is financially accountable. The statement of activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of a given function or segment are offset by program revenue. Direct expenses are those that are clearly identifiable with a specific function or segment. Program revenue includes: 1) charges to customers or applicants who purchase, use, or directly benefit from goods, services, or privileges provided by a given function or segment, and 2) grants and contributions that are restricted to meeting the operational or capital requirements of a particular function or segment. Taxes and other items not properly included among program revenue are reported as general revenue. Separate financial statements are provided for governmental funds, proprietary funds, and fiduciary funds, even though the latter is excluded from the government-wide financial statements. Major individual governmental funds and major individual enterprise funds are reported as separate columns in the fund financial statements. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 30 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting, and Financial Statement Presentation The government-wide financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting, as are the proprietary fund and fiduciary fund financial statements. Revenue is recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Property taxes are recognized as revenue in the year for which they are levied. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been met. Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenue is recognized as soon as they are both measurable and available. Revenue is considered to be available when they are collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. For this purpose, the government considers revenue to be available if they are collected within 60 days of the end of the current fiscal period. Expenditures generally are recorded when a liability is incurred, as under accrual accounting. However, debt service expenditures, as well as expenditures related to compensated absences and claims and judgments, are recorded only when payment is due. Property taxes, income taxes, other local taxes, licenses, and interest associated with the current fiscal period are all recognized as revenue of the current fiscal period. The County’s pension plan’s financial statements are prepared using the accrual basis of accounting. Plan member contributions are recognized in the period in which the contributions are due. Employer contributions to each plan are recognized when due and the employer has made a formal commitment to provide the contributions. Benefits and refunds are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the terms of each plan. The government reports the following major governmental funds: The General Fund is the general operating fund of the County. It is used to account for all financial resources except those required to be accounted for in another fund. The Capital Projects Fund is used to account for financial resources to be used for the acquisition or construction of major capital facilities in the governmental funds. The Capital Projects Fund accounts for all capital improvements, which are financed by bond issues, government grants, and transfers from the General and Special Revenue Funds. Closed projects are capitalized in the appropriate fund. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 31 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting, and Financial Statement Presentation (continued) The government reports the following major proprietary funds: The Water Quality Fund accounts for activities of the County’s sewage treatment plants, sewage pumping stations and collection systems, and the water treatment plants and distribution systems. The Solid Waste Fund is used to account for activities related to the safe disposal of solid waste, to meet all state, Federal, and county regulations and to provide for recycling. The Airport Fund is used to account for activities at the Hagerstown Regional Airport that serves the air transportation and ancillary needs of the four state region. Additionally, the government reports the following fiduciary funds: The County’s Pension Trust Fund is used to account for activities related to the Employees’ Retirement Plan of Washington County. The County’s Volunteer Length of Service Award Program Trust Fund (LOSAP) is used to account for activities related to the eligible volunteers’ retirement, disability, and death benefits. The Private-Purpose Trust Fund is used to account for the assets donated to the Board of Education to finance memorial scholarships, which are limited to revenue earned. The Other Postemployment Benefits Trust Fund (OPEB) is used to account for activities related to the other postemployment benefit plan of Washington County. As a general rule, the effect of interfund activity has been eliminated from the government- wide financial statements. Exceptions to this general rule are payments-in-lieu of taxes and other charges between the government’s water and sewer function and various other functions of the government. Elimination of these charges would distort the direct costs and program revenue reported for the various functions concerned. Amounts reported as program revenue include: 1) charges to customers or applicants for goods, services, or privileges provided, 2) operating grants and contributions, and 3) capital grants and contributions. Internally dedicated resources are reported as general revenue rather than as program revenue. Likewise, general revenue includes all taxes. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 32 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting, and Financial Statement Presentation (continued) Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenue and expenses from non-operating items. Operating revenue and expenses generally result from producing and delivering goods and providing services and use of properties in connection with a proprietary fund’s principal ongoing operations. The principal operating revenue of the enterprise funds are charges to customers for sales and services. The Water Quality Fund also recognizes as operating revenue the portion of connection fees intended to recover the cost of connecting new customers to the system. Operating expenses for enterprise funds include the cost of sales and services, administrative expenses, and depreciation of capital assets. All revenue and expenses not meeting this definition are reported as non-operating revenue and expenses. When both restricted and unrestricted resources are available for use, it is the government’s policy to use restricted resources first, and then unrestricted resources as they are needed. Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the County to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses/expenditures during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Capital Assets Capital assets, which include property, plant, equipment, and infrastructure assets (e.g., roads, bridges, and similar items), are reported in the applicable governmental or business- type activities columns in the government-wide financial statements. Capital assets are defined by the County as assets with an initial, individual cost of $10,000 or greater for all funds except for the Black Rock Golf Course and Public Transit Funds, which are $5,000. All assets are recorded at historical cost or estimated historical cost, except for donated capital assets which are recorded at estimated fair market value at the date of donation. The costs of normal maintenance and repairs that do not add to the value of the asset or do not materially extend the life of the asset are not capitalized. Major outlays for capital assets and improvements are capitalized as projects are constructed. Interest incurred during the construction phase of capital assets of business- type activities is included as part of the capitalized value of the assets constructed. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 33 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Capital Assets (continued) Property, plant, equipment and infrastructure assets of the primary government, as well as the component units, are depreciated using the straight line method over the following estimated useful lives: Land Improvements 15-50 years Buildings and Improvements 10-40 years Facilities 20-100 years Vehicles 5-10 years Infrastructure 10-100 years Machinery and Equipment 5-20 years Office Furniture and Equipment 5-10 years Treatment Plants 25-100 years Computer Equipment 5-10 years Long-Term Obligations In the government-wide financial statements and proprietary funds financial statements, long- term debt and other long-term obligations are reported as liabilities in the applicable governmental activities, business-type activities, and proprietary fund statements of Net Position. Bond premiums and discounts are deferred and amortized over the life of the bonds using the effective interest method. Bonds payable are reported net of the applicable bond premium or discount. In the fund financial statements, governmental funds recognize bond premiums and discounts, as well as bond issuance costs, during the current period. The face amount of debt issued is reported as other financing sources. Premiums and discounts on debt issuances are reported as other financing sources (uses). Issuance costs, whether or not withheld from the actual debt proceeds received, are reported as capital outlay expenditures in the Capital Projects Fund. Investments Investments are stated at fair value based on quoted market values. Under the terms of repurchase agreements the excess cash from checking accounts is invested in short-term investments. All deposits are insured by FDIC or a surety bond. Short-term investments in U.S. Treasury and agency obligations that have remaining maturities of 90 days or less, provided that the fair value of those investments is not significantly affected by impairment, are reported at amortized cost, which approximates market value. Securities traded on a national or international exchange are valued at the last reported sales price at current exchange rates. Investments that do not have an established market are reported at estimated fair value. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 34 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Investments (continued) Retirement plan investments are reported at fair value. Short-term investments are reported at cost, which approximates fair value. Securities traded on a national or international exchange are valued at the last reported sales price at current exchange rates. Investments that do not have an established market are reported at estimated fair value. Inventories Inventories of the General Fund, Special Revenue Funds and Enterprise Funds consist of expendable supplies held for consumption and items held for sale. These items are priced at cost using the first-in, first-out method, or average costing. Employee Benefit Programs The County’s benefit program provides substantially all employees with group hospitalization, life insurance, disability income protection and retirement plans. The cost of the retirement plans is accounted for in the General and Special Revenue Funds and in the Enterprise Funds of the County. There are two employee retirement plans for County employees. The County plans cover all full-time employees other than those employed prior to July 1, 1972, who elected to retain membership in the Maryland State Retirement System. The Board of Education Retirement Plan is the Maryland State Retirement System. The assets of the County plans are held by a trustee. Retirement plan costs for members of the County Retirement Plan are determined annually on an actuarial basis. Pension costs charged to expense equal the annual required contributions, calculated in accordance with GASB Statement No. 27. The County follows the practice of funding pension costs accrued. Taxes and County Services The County and its separate funds do not pay Federal, state or local taxes except social security taxes. Except for certain limited reimbursements of administrative expenses and employee benefits, the General Fund is not reimbursed by the other funds for general staff services. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 35 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Real Estate and Personal Property Taxes The County’s property tax is levied each July 1st, at rates enacted by the Board of County Commissioners based on the total assessed value as determined by the Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation. The rates of levy cannot exceed the constant yield tax rate furnished by the Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation without public notice and only after public hearings. A reassessment of all property is required to be completed every three years. Property taxes are levied as of July 1st, and a discount of one-half percent is granted for property taxes paid by July 31st. Taxpayers also have the options of paying in full without interest by September 30th, or paying their tax bills semi-annually. Taxpayers electing the semi- annual method can pay the first installment without interest by September 30th. Beginning October 1st, interest is charged. The second semi-annual payment, including a service charge, is due by December 31st. Interest accrues at one percent monthly for delinquent property taxes. Maryland law provides that unpaid real estate property taxes shall be a lien on the real property from the date the taxes become payable. If real estate property taxes remain unpaid, the collector shall sell the real properties at tax sale no later than two years from the date taxes are in arrears. The County estate tax sale is held annually on the first Tuesday in the month of June. Rate of County Taxes: Income tax 2.8% of Maryland taxable income (2015 and 2016 calendar years) Recordation tax $3.80 per $500 Trailer park 15% of gross rentals Property taxes $0.948 per $100 of assessable base Cash Flows For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, the proprietary funds have defined cash equivalents as all highly liquid deposits and other investment instruments that have a maturity of three months or less. Concentrations of Credit Risk The County’s receivables consist of amounts due from County residents for property and other taxes, utilities and miscellaneous services fees and amounts due from the Federal and state governments for grants and shared taxes. The Water Quality department provides sewage and water services for residential, commercial and other entities in the Washington County, Maryland region. The department extends credit to its customers for sewer and water service charges. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 36 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Net Position and Fund Equity The difference between fund assets and liabilities is “Net Position” on the government- wide and fiduciary fund statements and “Fund Balance” on governmental fund statements. Net Position are classified as “Net Investment in Capital Assets,” legally “Restricted” for a specific purpose or “Unrestricted” and available for appropriation for general purposes. In the governmental fund financial statements, non-spendable and restricted fund balances represent amounts that are legally restricted by outside parties for use for a specific purpose or are otherwise not available for appropriation. Committed fund balance represents amounts that are reserved for a particular purpose by the County Commissioners of Washington County and would require action by the Board to release the fund balance from its commitment. Assigned fund balance represents tentative management plans that are subject to change. Implementation of New Accounting Principles The GASB has issued Statement No. 72, entitled Fair Value Measurement and Application; Statement No. 76; entitled, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles for State and Local Government; These statements did not have a material effect on the County’s financial statements. The GASB has also issued Statement No. 74 entitled, Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefit Plans Other Than Pension Plans; GASB Statement No. 75, entitled, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefits Other Than Pensions; and GASB Statement No. 77; entitled, Tax Abatement Disclosures, which will require adoption in the future, if applicable. These statements may or will have a material effect on the County’s financial statements once implemented. The County will be analyzing the effects of these pronouncements and plans to adopt them as applicable by their effective date. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 37 2. STEWARDSHIP, COMPLIANCE, AND ACCOUNTABILITY Budgetary Information The County’s budget process is key to its long-range strategic plan. With the adoption phase ending in May, the entire budget process encompasses nine months in preparation time. Financial forecasts, economic trends, policy reviews, and citizen input are all part of this process and result in the development of the operating and capital budgets for the year. The following describes the budget process and procedures established by the County. Budgets are adopted using the same basis of accounting as that used for reporting purposes. Financial Capacity and Analysis Phase The County develops statistical analysis of major revenue sources through various resources available. The County prepares and annually updates a long-range (10 years) financial forecasting system which includes projections of revenue, expenditures, future costs, financing of capital improvements that are included in the Capital Improvement Budgets, Cost of Service Plans and the Operating Budget. Revenue estimates are monitored to identify any potential trends, which would significantly impact the various revenue sources. The County reviews current construction trends, the number of building permits, mortgages rates, and other economic data that can impact revenue collections. The County uses other financial modeling techniques that impact the long-term operations and rates for the Water Quality and Solid Waste Funds. The County annually updates its financial ratio trends. Most of the financial trends include peer group median and historical data. Trend indicators are tracked for specific elements of the County’s fiscal policies for evaluation. Debt capacity is evaluated on an annual basis prior to the adoption of the Capital Improvement Budget. The County examines statistical measures and compares them to other counties, rating agency standards, and Washington County’s historical measures to determine debt affordability. The economic and financial trend analysis is an integral part of the County’s decision- making process that includes short and long-term forecasts. The County’s current financial condition as well as future financial capacity, long-range plans, and future goals and visions are evaluated. During this phase forecasting assumptions, policy and reserve reviews, compensation adjustments, and inflation assumptions are made. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 38 2. STEWARDSHIP, COMPLIANCE, AND ACCOUNTABILITY (continued) Budgetary Information (continued) Budget Development Start The development of the budget starts with the on-line release of operational Budgets and ten year capital improvement budget. The information distributed includes instructions on completing the budgets, due dates, and updated information on budgetary numbers, personnel positions, goals, and other pertinent information. Budget Development Phase Capital Improvement budget development begins in the winter after the development of the debt capacity and financial trend and economic trend analysis. The Capital Improvement Program (CIP) provides a comprehensive approach to planning and impacts all facets of County operations. The County Administrator, the Chief Financial Officer, the Planning Director, and the Director of Public Works comprise the Capital Improvements Program Committee (CIP Committee). From the time the CIP’s initial annual review begins in October through its adoption in May of each fiscal year, there is constant interaction between departments, the CIP Committee, and the elected officials. This effort is characterized by cooperation and reflects a common goal of ensuring that the CIP meets the objectives of the County and remains affordable and achievable. The CIP is reviewed in conjunction with the annual debt affordability analysis with revenue projections inclusive of rate analysis, in order to determine funding availability. A financial analysis of funding sources and project costs is conducted for all proposed capital improvement projects. It is the CIP Committee’s responsibility to review all requests that County departments and agencies submit. All projects are ranked based on established criteria for priority ranking. Considering current and future needs as developed in the ten-year capital plan, and available funding sources and the results of the priority ranking process, the CIP Committee determines which capital projects best meet established criteria for the current fiscal year Capital Improvement budget and the nine-year forecast. Operating impacts of current and proposed capital projects are also taken into consideration by staff when developing their Capital Improvement budget. Operating budgets represent existing service levels and two years of prior historical information. Departments and agencies request funding for the upcoming fiscal year. Any increases in program and services require justification, as do, all capital outlay requests. These requests are summarized with projected funding shortfalls or overruns calculated. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 39 2. STEWARDSHIP, COMPLIANCE, AND ACCOUNTABILITY (continued) Budgetary Information (continued) Review and Modification Phase The County Administrator presents the Operating and Capital Improvement budgets to the County Commissioners. Preliminary recommendations are reviewed to ensure that preliminary Budgets address the County’s goals and fiscal management policies. The County Administrator and the Chief Financial Officer work with the Commissioners on the proposed budget documents for adoption. Adoption Phase Proposed budgets are voted on by the County Commissioners to take to a public hearing to communicate to the general public for all operating and capital funds. The public hearing is advertised in the local newspaper and on the County web site. A presentation and handouts are prepared for the public. Public hearings are held on the proposed budgets and the current tax levy. Local law requires a balanced budget to be adopted by July 1. Start Up Department Managers are responsible for their budgets throughout the fiscal year. Expenditure percentages are calculated and compared to budget. Corrective action, if necessary, is taken if serious negative trends exist. Management and the County Commissioners have real-time budgeting reports available on-line as well as updates on major events and/or issues. Balanced Budget Under County code, the County Commissioners annual budget shall have a figure for the total of all appropriations and a figure for the total of all revenue available to pay the appropriations. The figure for total appropriations may not exceed the figure for total estimated revenue. Costing of Services In addition to accrual basis budgeting, several enterprise funds utilize a cost of service approach. Cost of service is a method of accounting, which identifies both the cost of the program and the portion of the cost that will be recovered through fees and charges. By using this financial technique, the County is able to assess the true cost of providing a service. Currently, water, sewer, and solid waste services use this approach to determine cost and rates. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 40 2. STEWARDSHIP, COMPLIANCE, AND ACCOUNTABILITY (continued) Budgetary Information (continued) Amendment to the Budget The County’s operating budgets are adopted at the program and service level and the Capital Improvement budget is adopted at the project level. Transfers between programs or projects in excess of $25,000 require County Commissioner’s approval. The Chief Financial Officer reviews the project status and revenue before any issuance of debt. Any modifications to a project and/or the total debt to be issued based upon this review is required to be approved by the County Commissioners either for an increase or decrease in total borrowing amount or for a change in the total borrowing source. 3. CASH AND SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS County The County maintains a cash and investment pool that is available for use by all funds, and is displayed on the Statement of Net Position as “cash and short-term investments.” Statutes authorize the County to invest in United States government bonds, obligations of the Federal government or agencies, savings accounts in Maryland banks, repurchase agreements and the Maryland Local Government Investment Pool. Deposits As of June 30, 2016, the carrying amount of the County’s deposits was $48,504,246 and the bank balances were $50,310,418. All deposits are carried at cost plus accrued interest. There were no significant violations of the collateralization requirements during the year ended June 30, 2016. The County’s deposit policy specifies that all deposits must be entirely covered by Federal depository insurance, deposit surety bond, or by collateral in the form of pledged securities, according to state statute. In order to anticipate market changes and provide a level of security for all funds, the collateralization level is required to be at least 102% of market value of principal and accrued interest. Custodial Credit Risk: Custodial credit risk is the risk that in the event of a bank failure, the County’s deposits may not be returned. The County does not have a deposit policy for custodial credit risk. As of June 30, 2016, the County’s bank balance of $50,310,418 was exposed to custodial credit risk as $250,000 of interest bearing accounts and $250,000 of noninterest bearing accounts are insured by FDIC, $15,000,000 is covered by a short term line of credit, and the remainder is collateralized through the Bank of New York Mellon. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 41 3. CASH AND SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (continued) County (continued) Investments As of June 30, 2016, the County had the following investments and maturities. Investment Type Fair Value Less than 1 1-5 6-10 More than 10 Investments held in County’s name: 91,230,984$ 82,795,579$ 8,435,405$ -$ -$ Certificates of Deposit 457,725 - 457,725 - - Total investments held in County’s name 91,688,709 82,795,579 8,893,130 - - Investments held by trustee of Pension plan: 19,686,363 19,686,363 - - - Fixed income securities 5,841,710 5,841,710 - - - Corporate stocks 26,523,984 26,523,984 - - - Equity funds 34,385,579 34,385,579 - - - Money market funds 6,768,327 6,768,327 - - - Interest and dividends receivable 141,346 141,346 - - - Investments held by trustee of LOSAP plan: 1,620,675 1,620,675 - - - Corporate stocks 2,018,841 2,018,841 - - - Fixed income funds 593,088 593,088 - - - Equity funds 3,136,137 3,136,137 - - - Money market funds 126,849 126,849 - - - Interest and dividends receivable 11,452 11,452 - - - Investments held by trustee of OPEB plan: 3,167,843 3,167,843 - - - Corporate stocks 4,078,272 4,078,272 - - - Fixed income funds 1,508,719 1,508,719 - - - Equity funds 6,424,415 6,424,415 - - - Money market funds 1,878,714 1,878,714 - - - Interest and dividends receivable 23,142 23,142 - - - Total investments 209,624,165$ 200,731,035$ 8,893,130$ -$ -$ 17,081,105 17,081,105 - - - 7,507,042 7,507,042 - - - 93,347,309 93,347,309 - - - Investment Maturities (in Years) U.S. government obligations, municipal and corporate bonds Total Investments held by trustee of OPEB plan Total Investments held by trustee of LOSAP plan Total Investments held by trustee of pension plan U.S. government obligations, municipal and corporate bonds U.S. government obligations and corporate bonds U.S. government obligations and corporate bonds The County categorizes its fair value measurements within the fair value hierarchy established by generally accepted accounting principles. The hierarchy is based on the valuation inputs used to measure the fair value of the asset. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets; Level 2 inputs are significant other observable inputs; Level 3 inputs are significant unobservable inputs. All of the County’s investments are valued using quoted market prices (level 1 inputs). COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 42 3. CASH AND SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (continued) Investments (continued) Interest Rate Risk: As a means of limiting its exposure to fair value losses arising from interest rates, the County’s investment policy specifies that funds shall be invested at all times in keeping with the daily and seasonal pattern of the County’s cash balances, as well as any other special factors or needs, in order to assure the availability of funds on a timely and liquid basis. Cash flow projections will be monitored and updated on an ongoing basis by the Budget and Finance Department and communicated regularly to the County Administrator. On a periodic basis, the County will determine, based on cash flow projections, what the appropriate average weighted maturity of the portfolio should be. Unless matched to a specific cash flow, the County will not invest in securities maturing more than three years from the date of purchase. Reserve funds may be invested in securities exceeding three years if the maturities of such instruments precede or coincide with the expected needs for funds and only with the prior approval of the Budget and Finance Department. The County’s Pension Plan Investment Policy states that the assets are to be managed for total return, defined as dividend and interest income plus or minus capital gains and losses. Investments shall be diversified so as to minimize the risk of unacceptable losses. The portfolio is looked at as a whole rather than as individual securities. Investing for long term (preferably longer than 10 years) becomes critical to investment success because it allows the long-term characteristics of the asset classes to surface. The table below summarizes the target asset class weighting, along with the allowable ranges for each class. Investment Type Range Target Equities: Large-Cap U.S. Stocks 25-45% 35% Small-Cap U.S. Stocks 0-15% 10% International Stocks 5-20% 15% REITS 0-10% 5% Fixed Income: High Yield Bonds 0-15% 10% Investment Grade Bonds 5-30% 23% Money Market 0-10% 2% COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 43 3. CASH AND SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (continued) Investments (continued) Credit Risk: It is the County’s investment policy to only invest in U.S. Government Treasury obligations, agencies and sponsored instrumentalities. Also the County’s investment policy allows for investments in banks located in the State of Maryland (Certificates of Deposit) with the exception of Bankers Acceptances. Commercial banks must have a short-term rating of at least investment grade from the appropriate bank rating agencies. Bankers’ Acceptances from domestic banks, which also include United States affiliates of large international banks, must have a rating of Al from Standards and Poor’s Corporation and P1 from Moody’s Investor Services. As of June 30, 2016, the County’s investments were 100% in U.S. Treasury and Agency obligations and certificates of deposit. The County’s Pension Plan Investment Policy allows for investing in the following investment types. Also, below is the benchmark used for rating each of the assets: Investment Type Evaluation Benchmark Equities: Large-Cap U.S. Stocks S&P 500 Small-Cap U.S. Stocks Russell 2000 International Stocks MSCI ACWI REITS NAREIT Equity Fixed Income: High Yield Bonds Barclays High Yield Credit Bond Index Investment Grade Bonds Barclays Aggregate Bond Index Money Market Citigroup 90 Day T-Bill Index Custodial Credit Risk: For an investment, custodial credit risk is the risk that, in the event of the failure of the counterparty, the County will not be able to recover the value of its investments or collateral securities that are in the possession of an outside party. As of June 30, 2016, none of the County’s investments are exposed to custodial credit risk because they are held in the County’s name. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 44 3. CASH AND SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (continued) Board of Education Cash: Credit Risk: Maryland State Law prescribes that local government units, such as the School System, must deposit its cash in banks transacting business in the State of Maryland, and that such banks must secure any deposits in excess of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insurance levels with collateral whose market value is at least equal to the deposits. Any cash deposit exceeding the FDIC insurance level will require collateralization. Beginning January 1, 2013, FDIC coverage limits are applied to total noninterest-bearing accounts separately from interest-bearing accounts. Additionally, a compensating balance agreement exists with the Board’s primary financial institution. This non-interest bearing deposit is maintained in lieu of cash payments for standard bank services. The required average balance totaled $250,000 at June 30, 2016. Compliance is summarized as follows: June 30, 2016 Carrying amount of cash deposits 22,462,617$ 5,113$ 3,369,699$ 25,837,429$ Bank balance of cash deposits 24,782,823 4,194 3,468,983 28,256,000 Amount covered by FDIC 499,605 2,028 878,067 1,379,700 Amount collateralized with securities 24,283,218 2,166 2,590,916 26,876,300 Governmental Activities Business Type Activities Fiduciary Responsibilities Total held by an agent of the pledging financial institution in the School system’s name Investments: Credit Risk: Maryland statutes authorize the School System to invest in obligations of the United States government or agency obligations. Interest Rate and Custodial Risk: Investments are made in Federal government securities primarily through repurchase agreements without risk of loss due to market conditions. The Board’s investments, which include uninsured and unregistered investments, are held by a bank’s trust department or agent in the School System’s name. The Board’s policy is generally to require delivery of the underlying collateral to a third party custodian. Foreign Currency Risk: Maryland law does not permit the School System to have or hold any type of international investment vehicle. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 45 3. CASH AND SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (continued) Board of Education (continued) Market Risk: The School System’s investments are exposed to various risks, such as interest rate, market, currency and credit risks. Due to the level of risk associated with certain investments and the level of uncertainty related to changes in the value of investments, it is at least reasonably possible that changes in risks in the near term would materially affect investment assets reported in the financial statements. As of June 30, 2016, the School System had the following investments and maturities: June 30, 2016 Federal Farm Credit Bank – 1.100% matures October 15, 2018 5,500,110$ -$ -$ 5,500,110$ Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. - 1.250% matures October 29, 2018 5,002,150 - - 5,002,150 Federal National Mortgage Association - 1.250% matures January 30, 2019 4,000,600 - - 4,000,600 Federal National Mortgage Association - 1.125% matures June 28, 2019 3,503,990 - - 3,503,990 Federal Home Loan Bank - 1.370% matures October 24, 2019 3,000,090 - - 3,000,090 Federal Home Loan Bank - 1.390% matures December 26, 2019 1,000,010 - - 1,000,010 Income Fund of America - - 62,992 62,992 22,006,950$ -$ 62,992$ 22,069,942$ Governmental Activities Business-Type Activities Fiduciary Responsibilities Total Fair Value Investment Type June 30, 2016 Less than 1 1-5 6-10 More than 10 U.S. Agencies $ 22,006,950 $ - $ 22,006,950 $ - $ - Income Fund 62,992 62,992 - - - $ 22,069,942 $ 62,992 $ 22,006,950 $ - $ - Investment Maturities (in Years) COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 46 4. RECEIVABLES Receivables as of year-end for the government’s funds, including the applicable allowances for uncollectible accounts are as follows: Receivables: Taxes receivable $ 480,714 $ - $ - $ 480,714 Accounts receivable 554,043 387,033 314,729 1,255,805 Gross receivables 1,034,757 387,033 314,729 1,736,519 Less: allowance for uncollectibles (173,742) - - (173,742) Net Total Receivables $ 861,015 $ 387,033 $ 314,729 $ 1,562,777 Accounts receivable $ 1,362,652 $ 260,613 $ 49,813 $ 17,483 $ 1,690,561 Less: allowance for uncollectibles (15,273) (67,078) (10,800) (500) (93,651) Net Total Receivables $ 1,347,379 $ 193,535 $ 39,013 $ 16,983 $ 1,596,910 Business-type Activities Governmental Activities General Non-Major Capital Projects Total Water Quality Solid Waste Airport Non-major Total Governmental funds report unavailable revenue in connection with receivables for revenues that are not considered to be available to liquidate liabilities of the current period. Governmental funds also record unearned revenue in connection with resources that have been received, but not yet earned. As of the end of the current fiscal year unearned revenue for delinquent property taxes receivable reported in the General Fund was $277,005. Receivables do not include various taxes collected by the State of Maryland on behalf of the County, including income taxes. These amounts are included in Due From Other Governmental Agencies. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 47 5. CAPITAL ASSETS Capital asset activity for the year ended June 30, 2016, was as follows: Primary Government Balance Balance June 30, 2015 Additions Retirements June 30, 2016 Governmental activities: Capital assets, not being depreciated: Land 83,080,346$ 2,408,065$ (330,834)$ 85,157,577$ Capital assets, being depreciated: Land improvements 13,145,015 908,697 -14,053,712 Building and improvements 90,855,192 7,171,106 - 98,026,298 Vehicles 14,127,073 1,942,579 (685,984) 15,383,668 Infrastructure 1,144,423,015 15,729,722 - 1,160,152,737 Machinery and equipment 9,365,501 108,619 (112,143) 9,361,977 Office furniture and equipment 5,606,200 - (42,941) 5,563,259 Computer equipment 32,573,381 2,794,419 - 35,367,800 Total capital assets, being depreciated 1,310,095,377 28,655,142 (841,068) 1,337,909,451 Total capital assets 1,393,175,723 31,063,207 (1,171,902) 1,423,067,028 Accumulated depreciation for: Land improvements (5,464,348) (408,950) -(5,873,298) Building and improvements (29,259,848) (2,414,364) - (31,674,212) Vehicles (10,940,217) (884,804) 673,363 (11,151,658) Infrastructure (911,576,387) (9,618,312) - (921,194,699) Machinery and equipment (6,517,448) (478,930) 112,143 (6,884,235) Office furniture and equipment (5,437,988) (18,124) 42,479 (5,413,633) Computer equipment (19,574,675) (2,846,372) - (22,421,047) Total accumulated depreciation (988,770,911) (16,669,856) 827,985 (1,004,612,782) Governmental activities capital assets, net 404,404,812$ 14,393,351$ (343,917)$ 418,454,246$ Projects Under Construction 26,649,023$ 23,747,740$ (33,367,002)$ 17,029,761$ COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 48 5. CAPITAL ASSETS (continued) Business-type Activities Balance Balance June 30, 2015 Additions Retirements June 30, 2016 Capital assets, not being depreciated: Land 12,052,287$ -$ -$ 12,052,287$ Capital assets, being depreciated: Land improvements 137,399,526 5,672,806 -143,072,332 Building and improvements 63,261,108 116,856 - 63,377,964 Facilities 117,310,657 750,378 - 118,061,035 Vehicles 8,257,096 213,608 (291,285) 8,179,419 Machinery and equipment 12,262,985 610,584 (343,228) 12,530,341 Office furniture and equipment 323,205 - - 323,205 Computer equipment 2,529,187 - - 2,529,187 Treatment plants 54,673,121 12,634,170 (43,682) 67,263,609 Total capital assets, being depreciated 396,016,885 19,998,402 (678,195) 415,337,092 Total capital assets 408,069,172 19,998,402 (678,195) 427,389,379 Accumulated depreciation for: Land improvements (78,628,047) (7,700,894) -(86,328,941) Building and improvements (17,445,764) (1,565,459) - (19,011,223) Facilities (31,268,067) (1,537,368) - (32,805,435) Vehicles (6,146,271) (712,787) 283,271 (6,575,787) Machinery and equipment (9,125,076) (566,265) 317,022 (9,374,319) Office furniture and equipment (323,206) - - (323,206) Computer equipment (2,135,920) (219,794) - (2,355,714) Treatment plants (22,533,419) (970,521) 35,659 (23,468,281) Total accumulated depreciation (167,605,770) (13,273,088) 635,952 (180,242,906) Business-type activities capital assets, net 240,463,402$ 6,725,314$ (42,243)$ 247,146,473$ Projects Under Construction 7,996,470$ 15,377,202$ (19,938,504)$ 3,435,168$ Business-type activities: COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 49 5. CAPITAL ASSETS (continued) Depreciation expense was charged to functions/programs of the primary government as follows: Governmental Activities: General Government 11,840,331$ Public Safety 3,986,202 Recreation 305,149 Conservation of Natural Resources 5,662 Highway 493,981 Total Depreciation Expense - Governmental Activities 16,631,325$ Business-Type Activities: Transit Fund 538,533$ Airport Fund 6,511,913 Golf Course Fund 103,559 W ater Quality Fund 2,990,424 Solid Waste Fund 3,033,149 Total Depreciation Expense – Business-Type Activities 13,177,578$ Board of Education (Discretely presented component unit) Balance Balance June 30, 2015 Additions Deletions June 30, 2016 Government activities Capital assets, not being depreciated: Land 8,692,987$ -$ $ - 8,692,987$ Facilities under construction 8,277,129 10,373,517 (260,455)18,390,191 16,970,116 10,373,517 (260,455)27,083,178 Capital assets, being depreciated: Building and improvements 319,487,836 1,292,991 - 320,780,827 Furniture and equipment 45,780,323 3,429,462 (2,040,936)47,168,849 Equipment under capital leases 9,426,852 4,440,983 - 13,867,835 374,695,011 9,163,436 (2,040,936) 381,817,511 Accumulated depreciation: Building and improvements (130,184,262) (7,086,404) - (137,270,666) Furniture and equipment (29,002,794) (3,291,504) 2,006,188 (30,288,110) Buildings and equipment under capital lease (1,305,820) (451,322) - (1,757,142) (160,492,876) (10,829,230) 2,006,188 (169,315,918) Governmental activities capital assets, net 231,172,251$ 8,707,723$ (295,203)$ 239,584,771$ COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 50 5. CAPITAL ASSETS (continued) Board of Education (continued) Balance Balance June 30, 2015 Additions Retirements June 30, 2016 Business-type activities Capital assets, being depreciated: Furniture and equipment 4,797,296$ 270,008$ (3,044)$ 5,064,260$ Accumulated depreciation Furniture and equipment (3,338,777) (199,379) 3,044 (3,535,112) Business-type activities capital assets, net 1,458,519$ 70,629$ -$ 1,529,148$ Depreciation expense was charged to the functions/programs of the Board as follows: Governmental activities: Other instructional costs 1,787,560$ Student transportation services 1,287,305 Operation of plant 176,080 Depreciation - unallocated 7,578,285 10,829,230$ Business-type activities: Food services 199,379$ Total governmental activities depreciation expense COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 51 6.INTERFUND RECEIVABLES AND PAYABLES Outstanding balances between funds are reported as “due to/from other funds” and are the result of the County’s central cash management and disbursement system. Other activity between funds that are representative of lending/borrowing arrangements outstanding at the end of the fiscal year are also referred to in the fund statements as “due to/from other funds.” Receivable Fund Payable Fund Amount Capital Projects General Fund 55,483,022$ Community Grant Management 63,507 Hotel Rental Tax Fund 62,840 HEPMPO 219,272 Airport 504,588 Total 56,333,229$ Due to/from primary government and component unit: Receivable Entity Payable Entity Amount Component unit - Board of Education Primary government - capital projects $ 623,800 All interfund payables are without interest. 7.INTERFUND TRANSACTIONS During the course of normal operations, the County has numerous transactions between funds. Usually these transfers are undertaken to enable the receiving funds to provide services that the government has determined to be in the best interest of the County. Interfund transactions are generally classified as follows: COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 52 7. INTERFUND TRANSACTIONS (continued) Transfers are reported as “Other Financing Sources (Uses)” in the governmental funds and as “Operating Transfers” or “Capital Transfers” in the enterprise funds. A summary of transfers follows: Operating Operating Capital Capital Fund Transfers In Transfers Out Transfers In Transfers Out General Fund: Capital Projects -$ -$ -$ 7,130,000$ Solid Waste - 491,400 - - Public Transit - 472,300 - - Water Quality - 167,695 - - Community Grants Management - 286,820 - - Agricultural Education Center - 140,050 - - Golf Course - 296,950 - - HEPMPO - 7,990 - - Land Preservation - 130,814 - - Airport - 14,500 - - Capital Projects Fund: General Fund - - 7,130,000 - Airport Fund - - - 112,000 Hotel Rental Fund - - 250,000 - Golf Course - - - 52,000 Land Preservation - - - 400,000 Solid Waste: General Fund 491,400 - - - Public Transit: General Fund 472,300 - - - HEPMPO - 16,180 - - Water Quality: General Fund 167,695 - - - Airport: General Fund 14,500 - - - Hotel Rental 50,000 - - - Capital Project Fund - - 112,000 - Golf Course: General Fund 296,950 - - - Capital Projects Fund - - 52,000 - Community Grant Management Fund: General Fund 286,820 - - - Agricultural Education Center: General Fund 140,050 - - - HEPMPO: General Fund 7,990 - - - Public Transit Fund 16,180 - - - Hotel Rental: Capital Project Fund - - - 250,000 Airport - 50,000 - - Land Preservation: General Fund 130,814 - - - Capital Projects Fund - - 400,000 - Total 2,074,699$ 2,074,699$ 7,944,000$ 7,944,000$ COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 53 8. LONG-TERM DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS The County issues general obligation bonds to provide funds for the acquisition and construction of major capital facilities. General obligation bonds have been issued for both governmental and business-type activities. General obligation bonds are direct obligations and pledge the full faith and credit of the County. These bonds generally are issued as 20- year serial bonds with different amounts of principal maturing each year. General obligation bonds and capital lease obligations currently outstanding are as follows: Interest Beginning Ending Due Within Rate Balance Additions Reductions Balance One Year Governmental Activities Bonds payable: General obligation bonds 2.0-5.5% $132,436,537 18,396,940$ 15,935,702$ 134,897,775$ 9,875,929$ 6,700,103 1,639,934 801,203 7,538,834 - 139,136,640 20,036,874 16,736,905 142,436,609 9,875,929 Other loans payable Maryland Water Quality loans 1.0% 4,888,398 - 290,895 4,597,503 294,805 Total bonds and loans payable 144,025,038 20,036,874 17,027,800 147,034,112 10,170,734 Agricultural Land Preservation 3.0%497,800 - 351,794 146,006 146,006 Capital lease obligations 2.1%199,540 - 167,077 32,463 12,356 Net pension liability 55,203,520 10,978,716 - 66,182,236 - 199,925,898 31,015,590 17,546,671 213,394,817 10,329,096 Business-type Activities Bonds payable: General obligation bonds 2.0-5.9% 31,890,951$ 11,693,060$ 5,766,908$ 37,817,103$ 2,610,866$ 905,439 1,015,527 130,559 1,790,407 - (10,084) - (3,505) (6,579) - 32,786,306 12,708,587 5,893,962 39,600,931 2,610,866 Other loans payable: Maryland Water Quality loans 0.40-1.7% 13,404,936 - 870,424 12,534,512 997,326 Amount to be drawn (1,163,659) - (1,163,659) - - Total other loans payable 12,241,277 - (293,235) 12,534,512 997,326 Total bonds and loans payable 45,027,583 12,708,587 5,600,727 52,135,443 3,608,192 Capital lease obligations 4.90%50,568 - 11,738 38,830 12,321 45,078,151 12,708,587 5,612,465 52,174,273 3,620,513 Total Combined Activities Long-term Liabilities 245,004,049$ 43,724,177$ 23,159,136$ 265,569,090$ 13,949,609$ 1.95-11.64% 7,003,515$ 4,440,983$ 817,453$ 10,627,045$ 7,756,121$ Board of Education Unamortized bond premium Total bonds payable Governmental Activity Long-term Liabilities Unamortized bond premium Unamortized bond discount Total bonds payable Business-type Activity Long-term Liabilities COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 54 8. LONG-TERM DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS (continued) Summary of remaining debt service requirements for the years ended June 30, are as follows: Year ending Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Combined Activities June 30 Principal Interest Principal Interest Principal Interest 2017 10,170,734$ 4,474,924$ 3,608,192$ 2,715,934$ 13,778,926$ 7,190,858$ 2018 10,033,914 4,408,533 4,393,451 2,841,221 14,427,365 7,249,754 2019 8,932,960 4,063,504 4,916,903 2,782,180 13,849,863 6,845,684 2020 9,201,097 3,718,214 4,308,425 2,717,151 13,509,522 6,435,365 2021 9,643,509 3,369,467 3,193,843 940,863 12,837,352 4,310,330 2022-2026 43,312,467 11,899,571 13,571,018 3,431,647 56,883,485 15,331,218 2027-2031 31,383,749 5,333,743 10,354,746 1,651,040 41,738,495 6,984,783 2032-2036 16,011,422 1,286,951 5,425,462 451,567 21,436,884 1,738,518 2037 805,426 12,080 579,575 8,695 1,385,001 20,775 Total 139,495,278$ 38,566,987$ 50,351,615$ 17,540,298$ 189,846,893$ 56,107,285$ Less: Unamortized discount - (6,579) (6,579) Unamortized premium 7,538,834 1,790,407 9,329,241 147,034,112$ 52,135,443$ 199,169,555$ The County Commissioners have received bonding authority from the State Legislature to issue public facilities bonds for the purpose of financing various capital projects. As of June 30, 2016, the unused authorization was $37,734,722. Conduit Debt From time to time, the County has issued Industrial Revenue Bonds to provide financial assistance to private-sector entities for the acquisition and construction of industrial and commercial facilities deemed to be in the public interest. The bonds are secured by the property financed and are payable solely from payments received in the underlying mortgage loans. Upon repayment of the bonds, ownership of the acquired facilities transfers to the private-sector entity served by the bond issuance. Neither the County, the State, nor any political subdivision thereof is obligated in any manner for repayment of the bonds. In accordance with governmental accounting standards, the bonds are not reported as liabilities in the accompanying financial statements. As of June 30, 2016, there were Industrial Revenue Bonds outstanding with an aggregate principal amount payable of $50,969,311. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 55 8. LONG-TERM AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS (continued) Agricultural Land Preservation Installments The County has entered into installment contracts to purchase easements for agricultural land preservation purposes. Under the terms of the installment contracts, the County pays the property owner annual interest and principal payments over the ten year term of the contract. The primary source of revenue for repayment of the indebtedness is a portion of the transfer tax on all transfers of real property in the County. The annual requirements to amortize agricultural preservation installments outstanding as of June 30, 2016, are as follows: As of Total June 30,Principal Interest Requirement 2017 146,006$ 4,380$ 150,386$ For the year ended June 30, 2016, total principal and interest incurred related to agricultural land preservation installments was $351,794 and $14,934, respectively. Capital Leases On December 3, 2013, the General Fund entered into a capital lease agreement for equipment. The lease calls for annual lease payments of $671 through January 19, 2015, and annual lease payments of $1,077 from February 19, 2015 through January 19, 2019. The future minimum lease payments under this agreement are as follows: Year ending June 30,Amount 2017 12,925$ 2018 12,925 2019 7,539 Total minimum payments 33,389 Less: amounts representing interest 926 Present value of net minimum lease payments 32,463$ COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 56 8. LONG-TERM AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS (continued) Capital Leases (continued) On January 14, 2014, the Water Quality Fund entered into a capital lease agreement for equipment. The lease calls for annual lease payments of $14,250 and expires January 14, 2019. The future minimum payments under this agreement are as follows: Year ending June 30,Amount 2017 14,250$ 2018 14,250 2019 14,250 Total minimum payments 42,750 Less: amounts representing interest 3,920 Present value of net minimum lease payments 38,830$ The following is an analysis of the capital assets acquired under capital leases as of June 30, 2016. Net Book Value June 30, 2016 General Fund $ 56,548 $ 27,332 $ 29,216 Water Quality 76,000 36,733 39,267 Total 132,548$ 64,065$ 68,483$ Capitalized Amount Accumulated Depreciation Board of Education The Board of Education has various capital lease agreements for certain building data processing and communications equipment. Information for assets acquired from capital leases is not available. The future minimum payments under these agreements are as follows: Year ending June 30,Principal Interest Total 2017 $ 7,756,121 $ 232,201 $ 7,988,322 2018 710,845 85,936 796,781 2019 1,062,366 56,708 1,119,074 2020 1,097,713 20,853 1,118,566 10,627,045$ 395,698$ 11,022,743$ COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 57 8. LONG-TERM AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS (continued) Advance Refunding In prior years, the County has partially defeased certain bonds by placing the proceeds of new bonds in an irrevocable trust to provide for certain future debt service payments on the old bonds. Accordingly, the trust account assets and the liability for the partially defeased bonds are not included in the County’s financial statements. As of June 30, 2016, $31,100,000 of long-term obligations outstanding are considered defeased. 9. OPERATING LEASE AGREEMENTS County During fiscal year 2004, the County entered into a lease agreement whereby the lessee constructed a building and improvements on land owned at the Airport. The total cost of the building and improvements was capitalized as an asset in the Airport Fund with an estimated useful life of 40 years. As of June 30, 2004, the building and improvements were estimated at $2,500,000. During the year ended June 30, 2005, a revised cost was obtained reducing the value to $2,000,000. The $500,000 adjustment was recorded as a reduction to fixed assets and deferred inflow of resources in the June 30, 2005, financial statements. The terms of the original agreement which began June 30, 2004, allowed the lessee to use the property for a period of 25 years, with no additional payments due. During fiscal year 2006, this lease was amended with lease terms extended to 31 years and additional building and improvements valued at $1,800,000 were capitalized as an asset in the Airport Fund with an estimated useful life of 40 years. During fiscal year 2009, a second amendment to the lease agreement allowed for additional building and improvements valued at $400,000 and an extension of the lease through December 31, 2042. The addition was capitalized as an asset in the Airport Fund with an estimated useful life of 40 years. Deferred inflow of resources in the amount of $2,500,000 was recorded in the Airport Fund at the inception of this lease but was adjusted down to $2,000,000 during year ended 2005, and was to be recognized as rental income over the original 25 year term of the lease. Since the amendments extending the lease term and the additional capitalization of building and improvements, the remaining deferred inflow of resources of $3,587,724 as of June 30, 2010, will be amortized over 33 years. The terms of the agreement as amended in fiscal year 2009, allow the lessee to use the property for a period of 33 years. The terms of the lease agreement require that the lessee pay the County annual rent of $5,250 beginning May 1, 2006, with an annual increase of 4% each May 1st thereafter. The lease also requires that the County credit the lessee $127,500 for the lessee’s incurred costs in excavating the site for the addition. The agreement allows an option for the lessee to continue the lease past the 33 year term at a rental payment equal to the fair market rental value of the leased property at that time. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 58 9. OPERATING LEASE AGREEMENTS (continued) County (continued) During fiscal year 2006, the County entered into a lease agreement whereby the lessee constructed a building and improvements on land owned at the Airport. The total cost of the building and improvements was $3,100,000, which was capitalized as an asset in the Airport Fund with an estimated useful life of 40 years on June 30, 2006. The terms of the agreement which began June 30, 2006, allow the lessee to use the property for a period of 39 years (primary terms). The terms of the lease agreement require that the lessee pay the County annual rent of $5,200 during the primary terms of the lease with an annual increase of 3% each year. The agreement allows an option for the lessee to continue the lease past the 39 year term at a rental payment equal to the fair market rental value of the leased property at that time. Deferred inflow of resources in the amount of $3,100,000 was recorded in the Airport Fund at the inception of the lease. During fiscal year 2007, the County entered into a lease agreement whereby the lessee constructed a building and improvements for $5,500,000, which was capitalized as an asset in the Airport Fund with an estimated useful life of 40 years on June 30, 2007. The terms of the agreement, which began December 1, 2006, allow the lessee to use the property for a period of 39 years (primary terms). The terms of the lease agreement require that the lessee pay the County annual rent of $15,750 during the primary terms of the lease with an annual increase of 4% each year. The agreement allows an option for the lessee to continue the lease past the 39 year term at a rental payment equal to the fair market rental value of the leased property at that time. Deferred inflow of resources in the amount of $5,500,000 was recorded in the Airport Fund on June 30, 2007. During fiscal year 2010, the County entered into a lease agreement whereby the lessee constructed a building and improvements for $3,000,000, which was capitalized as an asset in the Airport Fund with an estimated useful life of 40 years on June 30, 2010. The terms of the agreement, which began June 1, 2009, allow the lessee to use the property for a period of 39 years (primary terms). The terms of the lease agreement require that the lessee pay the County annual rent of $13,208 during the primary terms of the lease with an annual increase of 4% each year. Deferred inflow of resources in the amount of $3,000,000 was recorded in the Airport Fund on June 30, 2010. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 59 9. OPERATING LEASE AGREEMENTS (continued) County (continued) During fiscal year 2010, the County entered into a lease agreement whereby the lessee constructed a building and improvements for $3,800,000, which was capitalized as an asset in the Airport Fund with an estimated useful life of 40 years on June 30, 2010. The terms of the agreement, which began November 1, 2009, allow the lessee to use the property for a period of 39 years (primary years). The terms of the lease agreement require that the lessee pay the County annual rent of $17,000 during the primary terms of the lease with an annual increase of 4% each year. The lease also requires that the County credit the lessee $250,000 for the lessee’s incurred costs in site preparation and excavation costs. The agreement allows for an option for the lessee to continue the lease past the 39 year term at a rental payment equal to the fair market rental value of the leased property at that time. Deferred inflow of resources in the amount of $3,800,000 was recorded in the Airport Fund as of June 30, 2010. During fiscal year 2011, the County entered into a lease agreement whereby the lessee constructed a building and improvements for $4,500,000, which was capitalized as an asset in the Airport Fund with an estimated useful life of 40 years on June 30, 2011. The terms of the agreement, which began July 1, 2010, allow the lessee to use the property for a period of 39 years (primary years). The terms of the lease agreement require that the lessee pay the County annual rent of $15,985 during the primary terms of the lease with an annual increase of 4% each year. The agreement allow for an option for the lessee to continue the lease past the 39 year term at a rental payment equal to the fair market rental value of the leased property at that time. Deferred inflow of resources in the amount of $4,500,000 was recorded in the Airport Fund as of June 30, 2011. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 60 9. OPERATING LEASE AGREEMENTS (continued) County (continued) During fiscal year 2013, the County entered into a lease agreement whereby the lessee constructed a building and improvements for $2,000,000, which was capitalized as an asset in the Airport Fund with an estimated useful life of 40 years on June 30, 2013. The terms of the agreement, which began January 1, 2013, allow the lessee to use the property for a period of 30 years (initial term) with no payments due during the first five years of the initial term of the lease. The terms of the lease agreement require that the lessee pay the County annual rent of $23,357 during the initial term of the lease with an annual increase of 2% each year. The agreement allows for an option for the lessee to continue the lease past the 30 year term at a rental payment equal to the fair market rental value of the leased property at that time. Deferred inflow of resources in the amount of $2,000,000 was recorded in the Airport Fund as of June 30, 2013. During fiscal year 2014, the County entered into a lease agreement whereby the lessee constructed a building and improvements for $5,500,000, which was capitalized as an asset in the Airport Fund with an estimated useful life of 40 years on June 30, 2014. The terms of the agreement, which began November 1, 2013, allow the lessee to use the property for a period of 39 years (primary term). The terms of the lease agreement require that the lessee pay the County annual rent of $13,881 during the primary term of the lease with an annual increase of 2% each year. The agreement allows an option for the lessee to continue the lease past the 39 year term at a rental payment equal to the fair market rental value of the leased property at that time. Deferred inflow of resources in the amount of $5,500,000 was recorded in the Airport Fund on June 30, 2014. During year ending June 30, 2016, rental income for the above leases of $881,889 was recognized in the Airport Fund. On January 1, 2006, the County entered into an agreement with Spirit Services, Inc. of Washington County to lease and operate the Conococheague Industrial Pretreatment Facility. Under the lease agreement, Spirit Services, Inc., has exclusive control and management of the pretreatment facility and assumes all responsibility for utility and maintenance expenses. The term of the lease runs for a period of ninety-nine years with fixed monthly rent payments of $28,800. During the year ended June 30, 2016, outsourcing revenue of $345,600 was recognized in the Water Quality Fund. On January 19, 2012, Black Rock Golf Course entered into a new lease for golf carts. The agreement called for lease payments of $8,077 payable from April through November of each year. The lease term is for six years commencing on March 1, 2012. Total lease payments for the year ended June 30, 2016, were $64,616. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 61 10. UNUSED VACATION AND SICK LEAVE County The County accrues accumulated unpaid vacation and sick leave and associated employee-related costs when earned or estimated to be earned by the employee. The accrual of vacation leave is based upon individual salary rates in effect as of June 30 2016, and is capped at 25 days. The accrual of sick leave is based on payment upon retirement at a rate of $10 per day for each unused sick leave day up to a total of 130 days. Total unpaid vacation and sick leave accrued as of June 30, 2016, was $2,562,388 and $526,196, respectively. Unused vacation and sick leave will be liquidated by the respective government and enterprise funds where the current employee costs are recorded. Board of Education The School System accrues accumulated unpaid vacation and sick leave and associated employee-related costs when earned or estimated to be earned by the employee. The accrual of vacation leave is based upon individual salary rates in effect as of June 30. The accrual of sick leave is based on payment upon retirement at rates set forth in the various negotiated agreements. Sick leave is estimated to be earned once an employee has obtained 25 years of service or 55 years of age. Total unpaid vacation and sick leave accrued as of June 30, 2016, was $7,347,323. Total employee related costs associated and accrued with these compensated absences amounted to $522,127 as of June 30, 2016. For governmental funds, $375,260, as of June 30, 2016, is considered payable with current sources and is included in accrued liabilities. The remaining amounts are estimated to be used in subsequent fiscal years and are maintained separately and represent a reconciling item between the fund and government-wide financial statement presentations. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 62 11. RETIREMENT PLANS County Defined Benefit Pension Plan Plan Description The County Commissioners of Washington County Employees Retirement Plan (the Plan) is a single-employer defined benefit pension plan established by the County Commissioners effective July 1, 1972, and adopted by ordinance. The County Commissioners have the power and authority to establish and amend the benefit provisions of the Plan. The Plan provides retirement benefits to Plan members. Effective January 1, 1986, members are qualified to participate in the Plan if they are compensated on the basis of working at least 40 hours per week and 12 months in a calendar year. Participation classification is based on the employee’s status as either “uniformed” or “non-uniformed’. A uniformed employee may retire at the earlier of age 50 or 25 years of service. A non- uniformed employee may retire at the earlier of age 60 or 30 years of eligibility service. Vesting begins after 5 years of service. Retirement benefits for uniformed employees are calculated by a formula and provide approximately 50% of average pay after 25 years . Non-uniformed employees retirement benefits provide approximately 60% of average pay after 30 years of service. Effective July 1, 2013 the Employee’s Retirement Plan was amended. The amendment affected only non-uniformed employees. Non-uniformed employees were required to make an election to either remain under the former plan provisions or opt to participate under the new rules. For employees electing to remain under the former plan rules, a non-uniformed employee may retire at the earlier of age 60 or 30 years of eligibility service. Non- uniformed employees retirement benefits provide approximately 60% of average pay after 30 years of service. Non-uniformed employees may take early retirement with reduced benefits at 25 years of service. Under the amended plan a non-uniformed employee may retire at the earlier of age 60 or 25 years of service. Retirement benefits would provide approximately 50% of average pay after 25 years. There is no longer an early retirement option. Employees hired after September 1, 2013 are required to participate in the amended plan. The net pension liability by plan is as follows: Retirement Plan Net Pension Liability 65,694,940$ LOSAP Plan Net Pension Liability 487,296 66,182,236$ COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 63 11. RETIREMENT PLANS (continued) County Defined Benefit Pension Plan (continued) Investments The County’s Pension Plan Investment Policy states that the assets are to be managed for total return, defined as dividend and interest income plus or minus capital gains and losses. Investments shall be diversified so as to minimize the risk of unacceptable losses. The portfolio is looked at as a whole rather than as individual securities. Investing for long term (preferably longer than 10 years) becomes critical to investment success because it allows the long-term characteristics of the asset classes to surface. The table below summarizes the target asset class weighting, along with the allowable ranges for each class. Investment Type Range Target Equities: Large-Cap U.S. Stocks 25-45% 35% Small-Cap U.S. Stocks 0-15% 10% International Stocks 5-20% 15% REITS 0-10% 5% Fixed Income: High Yield Bonds 0-15% 10% Investment Grade Bonds 5-30% 23% Money Market 0-10% 2% Funding Policy The contribution requirements of Plan members and the County are established and may be amended by the County Commissioners. Under the amended plan, all plan members are required to contribute 6%. Non-uniformed employees electing to remain under the old plan are required to contribute 5.5%. All information that follows for the Plan is measured as of June 30, 2016, which is the latest actuarial report available. Membership of the Plan The membership consisted of the following as of June 30, 2016, the date of the latest actuarial valuation: Retirees and beneficiaries receiving benefits 334 Terminated Plan members entitled to but not yet receiving benefits 15 Active Plan members 771 Total 1,120 COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 64 11. RETIREMENT PLANS (continued) County Defined Benefit Pension Plan (continued) Actuarial Assumptions The long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was determined using a standard building block approach. These ranges are combined to produce the long-term expected rate of return by weighting the expected future real rates of return by the target asset allocation percentage and adding expected inflation. Best estimates of arithmetic assumed rates of return for each class included in the pension plans’ general target asset allocation as of June 30, 2016 is as follows: Investment Type % of Portfolio Assumed Rate of Return Equities:60%-70% 9%-11% Fixed Income:30%-40% 3%-5% Annual Pension Cost and Net Pension Obligation The total pension liability for the current year was determined as part of the June 30, 2016, actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit cost method. The actuarial assumptions included (a) 7.75% investment rate of return (net of administrative expenses), and (b) projected salary increases of 3.0% per year. The actuary was using the RP-2014 adjusted to 2006 Total Dataset with Generational projection using scale MP2015 to 2015. The assumptions did not include postretirement benefit increases. The actuarial value of assets was determined by the market value of investments. The unfunded actuarial accrued liability is being amortized at a level dollar over 25 years. The effect of an unfunded actuarial accrued liability (funding excess) is amortized immediately. Net Pension Liability The net pension liability is equal to the total pension liability minus the net position of the plan. The result as of June 30, 2016 is as follows: Total pension liability 159,042,249$ Net position (93,347,309) Net pension liability 65,694,940$ Net position as a percentage of total pension liability is 58.7%. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 65 11. RETIREMENT PLANS (continued) County Defined Benefit Pension Plan (continued) Sensitivity of the net pension liability to changes in the discount rate The following presents the net pension liability of the Plan, calculated using a discount rate of 7.75% as well as what the Plan’s net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1-percentage point lower (6.75%) or 1-percentage point higher (8.75%) than the current rate: 1.0% decrease (6.75%) Current rate 7.75% 1.0% increase (8.75%) Net pension liability 82,802,269$ 65,694,940$ 51,208,247$ Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources For the year ended June 30, 2016, the County recognized pension expense of $2,931,673 for the Plan. As of June 30, 2016, the County reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to the Plan from the following sources: Deferred Outflows of Resources Deferred Inflows of Resources Difference between expected and actual experience 5,443,333$ -$ Change in assumptions 2,110,133 - Net difference between projected and actual investment earnings 6,563,556 - Total 14,117,022$ -$ COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 66 11. RETIREMENT PLANS (continued) County Defined Benefit Pension Plan (continued) Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources (continued) The above amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to the Plan will be recognized in the pension expense as follows: Years Ended June 30, Amount 2017 3,262,983$ 2018 3,262,983 2019 3,262,982 2020 2,817,384 2021 1,510,690 Total 14,117,022$ Board of Education The employees of the School System are covered by one of the following pension plans affiliated with the State Retirement and Pension System of Maryland, and agent multiple- employer public employee retirement systems administered by the Maryland State Retirement Agency: • The Teachers’ Retirement System of the State of Maryland, • The Employees’ Retirement System of the State of Maryland, • The Pension System for Teachers of the State of Maryland, or • The Pension System for Employees of the State of Maryland During the 1979 legislative session, the Maryland General Assembly created, effective January 1, 1980, the “Pension System for Teachers of the State of Maryland” and the “Pension System for Employees of the State of Maryland”. Prior to this date, all teachers and related positions were required to be members of the “Teachers’ Retirement System of the State of Maryland”, and educational support positions were members of the “Employees’ Retirement System of the State of Maryland”. All School System employees who were members of the “Retirement System” may remain in that System, or they may elect to join the “Pension System”. All teachers hired within the State after December 31, 1979, must join the “Pension System for Teachers”. The “Employees’ Retirement System” and the “Pension System for Employees” cover those employees not covered by the teachers’ plans. These employees are principally custodial, maintenance, and food service employees. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 67 11. RETIREMENT PLANS (continued) Board of Education (continued) These pension plans may provide pension benefits and death and disability benefits. A member may retire with full benefits upon the earlier of attaining age 60 or accumulating 30 years of service from the Retirement System and at 62 with specified years of service or 30 years of service regardless of age from the Pension System. Benefits generally vest after 5 years of service for employees hired before July 1, 2011 and 10 years of service for those hired after that date. The pension plans were established by the State Personnel and Pensions Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland. The State Retirement Agency issues a publicly available financial report that includes basic financial statements and required supplementary information for the pension plans. The report may be obtained by writing to State Retirement and Pension System of Maryland, 120 East Baltimore Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202, or by calling 410-625-5555. Both the “Retirement System” and the “Pension System” for teachers and educational support employees are jointly contributory. Under the “Retirement System”, employees contribute 4% - 7% of their total gross salary, and under the “Pension System”, employees contribute 7% their gross salary for the year. Effective, July 1, 1980, in accordance with the law governing the Systems, all benefits of the Systems are funded in advance. Annually appropriated employer contribution rates for retirement benefits are determined using the entry age normal cost method. The method produces an employer contribution rate consisting of (1) an amount for normal cost (the estimated amount necessary to finance benefits earned by employees during the current service year), and (2) the amount for amortization of the unfunded actuarial accrued liability. The pension plans funded ratio is 69.66%, which measures the actuarial value of plan assets as a percentage of actuarial accrued liability. • Washington County School System contributions totaling $1,864,791 and $1,890,341 for fiscal years 2016 and 2015, respectively; and contributions by the State of Maryland on behalf of the School System totaling $17,316,621 and $17,080,357 for fiscal years 2016 and 2015, respectively. All contributions were made in accordance with actuarially determined contribution requirements based on an actuarial valuation performed annually. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 68 11. RETIREMENT PLANS (continued) Board of Education (continued) At June 30, 2016, the School System reported a liability for its proportionate share of net pension liability that reflected a reduction for State pension support provided to the School System. The amount recognized by the School System as its proportionate share of the net pension liability, the related State support and the total portion of the net pension liability that was associated with the School System were as follows: School System's proportionate share of net pension liability -$ 18,386,392$ State's proportionate share of net position liability associated with the School System 164,126,551 - Total 164,126,551$ 18,386,392$ Teacher's Retirement and Pension System Employees' Retirement and Pension System For the year ended June 30, 2016, the School System recognized pension expense of $23,915,666 related to governmental activities and $265,603 related to business-type activities. As of June 30, 2016, the School System reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to the pensions from the following sources: Change in assumptions 1,086,981$ -$ Net difference between projected and actual investment earnings 1,619,458 - Difference between actual and expected experience - 1,637,107 School System contributions subsequent to the measurement date 1,651,954 - Total 4,358,393$ 1,637,107$ Deferred Outflows of Resources Deferred Inflows of Resources The $1,651,954 reported as deferred outflows of resources related to pensions resulting from the School System contributions subsequent to the measurement ate will be recognized as a reduction of the net pension liability in the year ended June 30, 2017. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized in pension expense as follows: COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 69 11. RETIREMENT PLANS (continued) Board of Education (continued) Years Ended June 30, Amount 2017 159,167$ 2018 159,167 2019 159,167 2020 159,167 2021 432,664 Sensitivity of the net pension liability to changes in the discount rate The following presents the net pension liability of the plan, calculated using a discount rate of 7.55% as well as what the plan’s net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1-percentage point lower (6.55%) or 1-percentage point higher (8.55%) than the current rate: 1.0% decrease (6.55%) Current rate 7.55% 1.0% increase (8.55%) Net pension liability 25,986,344$ 18,386,392$ 12,054,516$ The contributions made by the State of Maryland on behalf of the School System were recognized as both revenue and expenditures in the General Fund as required by GASB No. 24. 12. RISK MANAGEMENT County The County is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts; theft of, damage to, and destruction of assets; errors and omissions; injuries to employees; and natural disasters. The County purchases commercial insurance for claims in excess of deductible amounts for all risks of loss, except for employee health and workers’ compensation. Settlements have not exceeded insurance coverages during the past three fiscal years. The County Commissioners have established a self-insurance plan for health benefits to its employees, retirees and to other governmental and non-profit agencies. Budgeted amounts are charged to each fund, and premiums are charged to retirees and other governmental and non-profit agencies for their share of the costs, which are intended to cover the estimated costs of claims and administrative expenses. Contributions from employees, retirees and other governmental non-profit agencies are offset against budget amounts charged in the related fund. Under this plan, the County’s General Fund bears all risk of loss. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 70 12. RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) County (continued) The County has established claims liabilities based on estimates of the ultimate cost of settling the claims (including future claim adjustment expenses) that have been reported but not settled, and of claims that have been incurred but not reported. The length of time for which such costs must be estimated varies depending on the coverage involved. Because actual claims costs depend on such complex factors as inflation, changes in doctrines of legal liability, and damage awards, the process used in computing claims liabilities does not necessarily result in an exact amount. Claims liabilities are recomputed periodically using a variety of actuarial and statistical techniques to produce current estimates that reflect recent settlements, claim frequency, and other economic and social factors. A provision for inflation in the calculation of estimated future claim costs is implicit in the calculation because reliance is placed both on actual historical data that reflect past inflation and on other factors that are considered to be appropriate modifiers of past experience. Adjustments to claims liabilities are charged or credited to expense in the periods in which they are made. The liability for estimated claims was determined to be $1,150,931 which is reflected in the accompanying financial statements as of June 30, 2016. Changes in the claims liability were as follows: 2016 2015 Liability, beginning of year 1,056,288$ 1,060,759$ 14,527,289 13,919,883 Claims and administrative costs paid (14,432,646) (13,924,354) Liability, end of year 1,150,931$ 1,056,288$ Years Ended June 30, Premiums collected and changes in estimates during the year The County uses a third party administrator to process and pay claims. The County has purchased a stop-loss insurance policy in which the insurance company covers individual claims once they exceed $175,000. Under this policy, the County was liable for the first 125% of expected claims paid in the current fiscal year. Any claims in excess of this amount are to be paid by the insurance company under the stop-loss policy. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 71 12. RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) County (continued) The County Commissioners have also established a self-insurance plan for Workers’ Compensation claims whereby the County is liable for the first $600,000 per occurrence. As required by the State of Maryland, $175,000 in U.S. Treasury Notes is held by the State Workers’ Compensation Commission and is included in investments on the balance sheet. The County extends coverage under this plan to the employees of other governmental and nonprofit agencies. These agencies are charged a “premium”, however the County bears the risk of loss. The liability for estimated claims was determined to be $741,292, which is reflected in the accompanying financial statements as of June 30, 2016. Changes in the claims liability were as follows: 2016 2015 Liability, beginning of year 777,183$ 1,054,492$ 815,104 1,255,713 Claims and administrative costs paid (850,995) (1,533,022) Liability, end of year 741,292$ 777,183$ Premiums collected and changes in estimates during the year Years Ended June 30, Board of Education The School System is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts; theft of, damage to, and destruction of assets; errors and omissions; personal injury; and natural disaster. The School System is one of seventeen Boards of Education within the State of Maryland belonging to the Maryland Association of Boards of Education Group Insurance Pool (the Pool), a public entity risk pool organized as a trust. The School System pays an annual premium to the Pool for its property, liability, and automobile coverage. Such premiums are actuarially calculated for the Pool as a whole based on loss data and are allocated to members based on student enrollment and number and type of vehicles as well as experience modification factors. The Pool is reinsured on a claims-made basis for legal liability covering claims aggregating $3 million per district per year. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 72 12. RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) Board of Education (continued) Additionally, the School System is one of sixteen Boards of Education within the State of Maryland belonging to the Maryland Association of Boards of Education Workers’ Compensation Group Self-Insurance Fund (the Fund). This Fund was established to provide worker’s compensation indemnity and medical benefits coverage for participating school boards. The Fund is operated under regulations promulgated by the State’s Workers’ Compensation Commission (COMAR 14.09.02). Each Fund participant pays an annual premium calculated on its payroll according to the standard classifications, with an experience modification applied. Although premiums billed to the Fund members are determined on an actuarial basis, ultimate liability for claims remains with the respective members and accordingly, the insurance risks are not transferred to the Fund. Six months following the end of the Fund’s fiscal year, the Fund’s trustees declare unneeded funds as surplus and distribute 50% of the declared surplus as dividends to the Fund members. This dividend distribution is made no sooner than one year after the close of that fiscal year. Members dedicate the remaining 50% of the surplus each year to a surplus fund until it reaches 75% net annual premium. The Fund carries an excess insurance policy providing specific excess and employer liability protection coverage, thus reducing the potential of assessment against Fund members. The Fund provides coverage for up to a maximum of $500,000 for each worker’s compensation claim. Settled claims from these risks have not exceeded the planned coverage during any of the past three years. The School System also offers a program of self-insured health, dental, and vision benefits to its employees and retirees. Charges are made to other Funds, employees and retirees for their respective share of the costs in amounts planned to match the estimated claims, the cost of insurance premiums for coverage in excess of self-insured amounts and the administrative costs in providing the program. Such costs are also offset by interest income earned from investing receipts until they are paid out in the form of claims or expenses. Administrative costs directly related to the program are borne by the Self-Insurance Fund. In accordance with the Governmental Accounting Standards Board’s Statement No. 10 “Accounting and Financial Reporting for Risk Financing and Related Insurance Issues,” charges to other funds must be accounted for as revenue by an internal service fund and expenditures/expenses by the other funds. The amounts of these charges were $31,077,727 and $29,960,584 for the years ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 73 12. RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) Board of Education (continued) The Self-Insurance Fund’s accrued liabilities include an estimate of the amount to be paid for self-insured claims incurred prior to June 30, 2016 and 2015. This estimate is prepared based upon the School System’s experience and other relevant facts. Changes in the Fund’s claims liability amount were as follows: 2016 2015 Liability, beginning of year 2,625,050$ 2,165,352$ Claims and changes in estimates during the year 44,668,598 39,184,521 Claims paid and accrued (44,169,731) (38,724,823) Liability, end of year 3,123,917$ 2,625,050$ Years Ended June 30, 13. DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN The County offers its employees a deferred compensation plan created in accordance with Internal Revenue Code Section 457 and administered by a third party. The plan, available to all County employees, permits them to defer a portion of their salary until future years. The deferred compensation is not available to employees until termination, retirement, death, or unforeseeable emergency. The deferred compensation plan assets are held in trust for the exclusive benefit of the plan participants. Therefore, the plan assets are not presented in the financial statements. 14. SEGMENT INFORMATION The County has entered into loan agreements with the Maryland Water Quality Financing Administration. The loans are backed by the full faith and credit and taxing power of the County; however, the source of payment of the principal and interest of the loans is the sewer user charges and pretreatment facility user charges. The user charges are accounted for in the Water Quality Fund. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 74 14. SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued) Summarized financial information for the Sewer and Pretreatment operations is presented below. The Water Quality Department operates the County’s sewage treatment plants, sewage pumping stations, and collection systems and leases the pretreatment facility to a private company. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 75 CONDENSED STATEMENT OF NET POSITION ASSETS Current assets 22,199,284$ 1,852,529$ Noncurrent assets 116,957,135 5,156,440 Total Assets 139,156,419 7,008,969 DEFERRED OUTFLOW OF RESOURCES 209,410 221,675 LIABILITIES Other current liabilities 7,991,245 1,585,078 Noncurrent liabilities 27,701,002 2,969,722 Total Liabilities 35,692,247 4,554,800 Net Position Net investment in capital assets 100,033,320 1,635,091 Unrestricted (7,883,332) 1,040,753 Restricted - capital projects 11,523,594 - Total Net Position 103,673,582$ 2,675,844$ CONDENSED STATEMENT OF REVENUE, EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN NET POSITION Operating revenue 9,427,238$ -$ Lease income - 345,600 Depreciation expense (2,145,058) (187,409) Other operating expenses (7,835,633) (21,019) Operating income (553,453) 137,172 Non-operating revenue (expenses): Interest expense (761,179) (165,229) Interest income 156,526 - Capital contributions 4,048,461 - Change in Net Position 2,890,355 (28,057) Net Position, beginning of year 100,783,227 2,703,901 Net Position, End of Year 103,673,582$ 2,675,844$ CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS Net cash provided (used) by Operating activities 11,052,590$ 482,690$ Capital and related financing activities 14,489,521 (1,014,938) Investing activities (14,960,637) - Net increase 10,581,474 (532,248) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 8,474,525 2,384,777 Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Year 19,055,999$ 1,852,529$ Sewer Department Pretreatment Department COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 76 15. CLOSURE AND POST-CLOSURE CARE COST State and Federal laws and regulations require the County to place a final cover on its landfills when they stop accepting waste. The County is also required to perform certain maintenance and monitoring functions at the site for up to thirty years after closure. Although closure and post-closure care costs will be paid only near the date or after the date that the landfill stops accepting waste, the County reports a portion of these closure and post-closure care costs as a liability based on landfill capacity used as of each balance sheet date. The Hancock Landfill was closed in 1993. The remaining estimated costs associated with the closure and post-closure care costs of $159,492 are reported as a liability in the Solid Waste Fund. No current expense was recognized in the Solid Waste Fund for the year ended June 30, 2016. The Resh Landfill has reported a landfill post-closure care liability of $4,998,053 in the Solid Waste Fund. The total capacity has been used. The Resh Landfill was closed in December 2000. No current expense was recognized in the Solid Waste Fund for the year ended June 30, 2016. The Rubble Landfill began operating during August 1995. The estimated cost associated with post-closure care of $2,202,400 is reported as a liability in the Solid Waste Fund at June 30, 2016. The Rubble Landfill was closed in December 2000. No current expense was recognized in the Solid Waste Fund for the year ended June 30, 2016. The 40 West Landfill began operation in fiscal year 2001. The estimated life of this landfill is approximately 120 years as of June 30, 2016, it is estimated that approximately 17.2% of the capacity has been used. The estimated costs associated with closure and post-closure care of $8,105,075 was reported as a liability in the Solid Waste Fund at June 30, 2016. The County will recognize $47,055,727 of estimated cost associated with the closure and post-closure care as capacity is filled. During the fiscal year 2012 engineering re-designed the cells at 40 West Landfill. This change in estimate increased the airspace by 4 million cubic yards along with the life of the landfill by 62 years. This change in accounting estimate has no effect on the total estimated cost but will extend the landfill life from 58 years to 120 years. The above estimates are based on estimated current costs to perform all closure and post- closure care. Actual costs may be higher due to inflation, deflation, changes in technology, or changes in applicable laws or regulations. The County is required by state and federal laws and regulations to meet certain closure and post-closure financial assurance requirements. The County has satisfied these requirements by demonstrating in information submitted by the CFO that they meet the Local Government Financial Test as of June 30, 2016, as specified in 40CFR258. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 77 16. OTHER POSTRETIREMENT EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (OPEB) County Plan Description: The County offers postretirement health care benefits to employees who retire from the County under normal or early retirement provisions of the pension plan. The health care benefits are provided until the retiree is eligible for Medicare. Retirees who exercise the one-time option for the health care benefits pay one-half of the estimated cost of the benefits. The County pays the remaining cost as part of its self-insurance program. Currently, fift y-one retirees are receiving benefits and twenty employees are retirement eligible. Expenditures for postretirement health care benefits are recognized as retirees report claims and include a provision for estimated claims incurred but not yet reported. The County offered a special termination benefit to employees that retired between July 1, 1995 and September 30, 1995. Those employees are receiving health care benefits (managed care program) from the date of retirement until they are eligible for Medicare or turn 65. One former employee and their spouse are receiving this benefit. Funding Policy: The County intends to fund any annual short-fall between OPEB annual required contribution and actual pay-go expense into a legally executed trust fund. The trust fund will be invested as a long-term pension trust, using an appropriately balanced portfolio of equities and debt instruments, to prudently maximize long-term investment returns. Annual OPEB Cost and Net OPEB Obligation: The County’s annual other postretirement benefit (OPEB) cost (expense) is calculated based on the annual required contribution of the employer (ARC), an amount actuarially determined in accordance with the parameters of GASB Statement 45. The ARC represents a level of funding that, if paid on an ongoing basis, is projected to cover normal cost each year and amortize any unfunded actuarial liabilities (or funding excess) over a period not to exceed 30 years. The following table shows the components of the County’s annual OPEB cost for the year, the amount actually contributed to the plan, and changes in the County’s net OPEB Obligation. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 78 16. OTHER POSTRETIREMENT EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (continued) County (continued) Components of Net OPEB Obligation Annual Required Contribution $ 1,203,000 Interest on Net OPEB Obligation 133,000 Adjustment to Annual Required Contribution (130,000) Annual OPEB Cost (Expense) 1,206,000 Contributions Made or Accrued 1,485,600 Increase(decrease) in Net Assets (279,600) Net OPEB Asset - Beginning of Year (1,767,775) Net OPEB Asset - End of Year $ (2,047,375) The County’s annual OPEB cost, the percentage of annual OPEB cost contributed to the plan, and the net OPEB obligation for the last three years as of June 30, is as follows: 2016 $ 1,203,000 123.80%(2,047,375)$ 2015 1,169,915 147.41%(1,767,775) 2014 1,291,864 130.97%(1,213,123) Fiscal Year Ended June 30, Annual OPEB Cost Percentage of Annual OPEB Cost Contributed Net OPEB Assets Actuarial valuations of an ongoing plan involve estimates of the value of reported amounts and assumptions about the probability of occurrence of events far into the future. Examples include assumptions about future employment, mortality, and the healthcare cost trend. Amounts determined regarding the funded status of the plan and the annual required contributions of the employer are subject to continual revision as actual results are compared with past expectations and new estimates are made about the future. The schedule of funding progress, presented as required supplementary information following the notes to the financial statements, presents multi-year trend information about whether the actuarial value of plan assets is increasing or decreasing over time relative to the actuarial accrued liabilities for benefits. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 79 16. OTHER POSTRETIREMENT EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (continued) County (continued) Actuarial Methods and Assumptions: Projections of benefits for financial reporting purposes are based on substantive plan (the plan as understood by the employer and the plan members) and includes the type of benefits provided at the time of each valuation and the historical pattern of sharing the benefit costs between the employer and plan members to that point. The actuarial methods and assumptions used include techniques that are designed to reduce the effects of short term volatility in actuarial accrued liabilities and the actuarial value of assets, consistent with the long-term perspective of the calculations. In the actuarial valuation for the plan year ending June 30, 2016, the projected unit credit actuarial cost method was used. The actuarial assumptions included a 7.50% investment rate of return (net of administrative expenses), which is a blended rate of the expected long- term investment returns on plan assets and on the employer’s own investments calculated based on the funded level of the plan assets at the valuation date, and an annual healthcare cost trend rate of 7.8% initially, reduced by decrements to an ultimate rate of 5% after three years. The actuarial value of assets was determined using a standard balanced portfolio expectation for retirement plan asset returns. The unfunded actuarial accrued liability (UAAL) is being amortized as a level dollar charge on an open basis. The remaining amortization period as of June 30, 2016, was 22 years. Board of Education In addition to providing the pension benefits described above, the School System provides postemployment health care and life insurance benefits (OPEB) for retired employees, their spouses and dependents, and surviving spouses and dependents. On April 15, 2008, the Board created the Board of Education of Washington County (the Trust) in order to arrange for the establishment of a reserve to pay health and welfare benefits for future retirees. The Trust is affiliated with the Maryland Association of Boards of Education Pooled OPEB Investment Trust, an agent multiple-employer public employee retirement system established by the Maryland Association of Boards of Education (MABE). The Board reserves the right to establish and amend the provisions of the Trust with respect to participants, any benefit provided thereunder, or its participation therein, in whole or in part at any time, by resolution of its governing body and upon advance written notice to the Trustees. The Maryland Association of Boards of Education Pooled OPEB Investment Trust issues an annual financial report for the Trust. That report may be obtained by writing to Maryland Association of Boards of Education, 621 Ridgely Avenue, Suite 300, Annapolis, Maryland 21401, or by calling 1-800-841-8197. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 80 16. OTHER POSTRETIREMENT EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (continued) Board of Education (continued) A member may retire after 25 years of service from the Retirement System, and as early as age 55 and 15 years of service from the Pension System. Retirees can continue the same medical coverage they had (including family coverage) as active employees. Retirees receive a subsidy for their postretirement medical insurance based on points (Age + Service). A minimum of 66 points (with 5 years of service) is required to receive a subsidy. The maximum subsidy of 85% is reached at 85 points (note that this is a blended subsidy percentage based on the subsidy for each plan and the current enrollment distribution). Retirees with less than 66 points are allowed access, but must pay 100% of the published rates. Funding Policy The School System is required to contribute the annual required contribution of the employer (ARC), an amount actuarially determined in accordance with the parameters of GASB Statement 45. The ARC represents a level of funding that, if paid on an ongoing basis, is projected to cover normal cost each year and amortize any unfunded actuarial liabilities (or funding excess) over a period not to exceed thirty years. Annual OPEB Cost and Net OPEB Obligation The School System had an actuarial valuation performed for the plan as of June 30, 2016, to determine the funded status of the plan as of that date as well as the employer’s annual required contribution (ARC). The annual OPEB cost (expense) including current claims of $27,266,000, including current claims, was $3,000 more than the ARC, due to adjustments related to amortization and interest on the net OPEB obligation. The School System made contributions to the plan during the year ended June 30, 2016 of $16,730,000, resulting in a decrease of the net OPEB receivable of $411,890 and creation of a payable. The balance of the net OPEB receivable at June 30, 2016 is $13,444,644. The School System’s annual OPEB cost, the percentage of annual OPEB cost contributed to the plan, and the net OPEB obligation for the past three years is as follows: 2016 $ 27,266,000 49.18%13,444,644$ 2015 16,986,000 74.64%(411,890) 2014 16,324,000 75.95%(4,718,849) Fiscal Year Ended June 30, Annual OPEB Cost Percentage of Annual OPEB Cost Contributed Net OPEB Asset COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 81 16. OTHER POSTRETIREMENT EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (continued) Board of Education (continued) Funded Status and Funding Progress Actuarial valuations of an ongoing plan involve estimates of the value of reported amounts and assumptions about the probability of occurrence of events far into the future. Examples include assumptions about future employment, mortality, and the healthcare cost trend. Amounts determined regarding the funded status of the plan and the annual required contributions of the employer are subject to continual revision as actual results are compared with past expectations and new estimates are made about the future. The schedule of funding progress, presented as required supplementary information following the notes to the financial statements, presents information that shows whether the actuarial value of plan assets is increasing or decreasing over time relative to the actuarial accrued liabilities for benefits. The funded status of the plan as of June 30, 2016, was as follows: Actuarial accrued liability (AAL) 317,648,000$ Actuarial value of plan assets 40,897,700 Unfunded actuarial accrued liability (UAAL) 276,750,300$ Funded ratio (actuarial value of plan assets/AAL) 12.88% Actuarial Methods and Assumptions Projections of benefits for financial reporting purposes are based on the substantive plan (the plan as understood by the employer and plan members) and include the types of benefits provided at the time of each valuation and the members to that point. The actuarial methods and assumptions used include techniques that are designed to reduce short-term volatility in actuarial accrued liabilities and the actuarial value of assets, consistent with the long-term perspective of the calculations. In the June 30, 2016, actuarial valuation, the entry age actuarial cost method was used. The actuarial assumptions included a 6.9% investment rate of return (net of administrative expenses) and an annual healthcare cost trend rate of 8.0% initially decreasing gradually to 5.3%. Both rates include a 2.3% inflation assumption. The Plan’s unfunded actuarial accrued liability is being amortized as a level percentage of projected payroll on a closed basis. The remaining amortization period at June 30, 2016, was twenty-one years. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 82 17. CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS County In the normal course of operations, the County receives grant funds from various federal and state agencies. The grant programs are subject to audit by agents of the granting authority, the purpose of which is to ensure compliance with conditions precedent to the granting of funds. Any liability for reimbursement which may arise as the result of these audits is not believed to be material. The County Commissioners and the Sheriff of Washington County are defendants in various legal proceedings as of June 30, 2016. There are also certain unasserted claims that could possibly be asserted. The Commissioners intend to defend all litigations against them. In the Commissioners’ opinion, the liability, if any, in or arising from these litigations or any other legal proceedings in which the County is involved, will not have a material adverse effect on its financial condition. The County is committed under various contracts for the construction or acquisition of fixed assets. These projects are generally budgeted in the Capital Projects Fund, and funding has been provided for their completion. On June 23, 2014, the Board of County Commissioners of Washington County, Maryland entered into a $4 million loan agreement with the Maryland Department of Business and Economic Development and Mack Trucks, Inc. The loan proceeds were made for eligible project costs and does not require repayment unless specific employment levels are not met. If such a condition occurs, repayments are guaranteed to DBED by the County. Mack Trucks, Inc. is contractually obligated to the County to reimburse any payments occurring as a result of the guarantee. As of June 30, 2016, there is no effect on amounts reported on the County’s statement of net position or statement of activities as a result of this guarantee. On July 12, 2016, the Board of County Commissioners entered into a Memorandum of Understanding with the Pen Mar Development Corporation. The purpose of this MOU was to set forth the agreement between parties concerning the transfer and development of real property located at the former Ft. Ritchie in Cascade, Maryland. On September 15, 2016, Pen Mar Development Corporation conveyed, for no monetary consideration, all real property, contracts, leases, liabilities, and personal property no specifically excluded held by Pen Mar to the Board. Board of Education In the normal course of operations, the School System is subject to lawsuits and claims. In the opinion of management, the disposition of such lawsuits and claims will not have a material effect on the School System’s financial position or results of operations. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 83 17. CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS (continued) Board of Education (continued) As of June 30, 2016, the School System had entered into various school construction commitments, which are not reflected in the financial statements since they will be funded by the State of Maryland or County sources, totaling approximately $22,422,079. The School System entered into various school construction commitments that will be funded by the State of Maryland or the County, totaling approximately $2,826,754 as of June 30, 2016, and are included in encumbrances. The School System leases classroom space, cafeteria space, storage, and parking deck passes for the Barbara Ingram School for the Arts. These leases amre renewable on an annual basis. The lease for the parking deck spaces does not have a set term. Total required minimum monthly payments for the year ended June 30, 2016 were approximately $95,264. Rent expense for these leases amounted to $127,267 for the year ended June 30, 2016. The School System participates in a number of state and federally assisted grant programs, which are subject to financial and compliance audits by the grantors or their representatives. Such federal programs were audited in accordance with the Federal Office of Management and Budget’s Circular No. A-133, Audits of States, Local Governments, and Non-Profit Organizations for the current year. The amount of expenditures which may be disallowed by the granting agencies cannot be determined at this time, although the School System expects such amounts, if any, to be immaterial. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 84 18. COMMITTED AND ASSIGNED FUND BALANCES Fund balances reflected in the governmental funds balance sheet as of June 30, 2016 are categorized as follows: General Fund Total Non-Spendable Inventory $ 790,714 $ - $ - $ 790,714 Long-term receivable 300,000 - - 300,000 Restricted Programs and activities 350,764 - 349,888 700,652 Workers compensation 178,214 - - 178,214 Capital projects - 18,522,403 - 18,522,403 Committed Contingencies 37,700,514 - - 37,700,514 Programs and activities 404,317 - - 404,317 Capital projects - 39,835,484 - 39,835,484 Assigned Programs and activities 17,625 - 50,089 67,714 Unassigned - - (215,131) (215,131) Totals $ 39,742,148 $ 58,357,887 $ 184,846 $ 98,284,881 Non-major Governmental Funds Capital Projects Fund 19. RETIREMENT PLAN - FIRE AND RESCUE VOLUNTEERS On September 26, 2000, the Board of County Commissioners approved the Volunteer Length of Service Award Program (LOSAP), a defined benefit plan for eligible volunteers of Washington County fire, rescue, emergency medical services or support organizations. LOSAP, which will be funded entirely by the County General Fund, provides benefit payments to volunteers who have completed certain eligibility and years of service requirements. An active volunteer who has attained age 62 and has been credited with a minimum of 25 years of active LOSAP Service is eligible to receive, until his or her death, a monthly benefit payment of $200, or may elect an actuarially reduced benefit in the form of a joint survivor annuity. An active volunteer, who has completed more than 25 years of Active LOSAP Service Credit, is eligible to receive, until his or her date of death, an additional monthly benefit payment of $15 for each year of active LOSAP service credit in excess of 25 years, not to exceed a total monthly benefit payment of $350. No LOSAP benefits were paid before January 1, 2007. Generally, a volunteer must be an active volunteer on or after January 1, 2007, to be eligible for any benefit under LOSAP. LOSAP also provides for death and disability benefits. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 85 19. RETIREMENT PLAN - FIRE AND RESCUE VOLUNTEERS (continued) The 2015 calendar year census shows 752 volunteers receiving at least 50 points, which qualifies them for LOSAP credit. 168 retired volunteers and 29 spouses are participating in LOSAP. The County funds LOSAP in annual amounts determined by an actuary. Investments The table below summarizes the target asset class weighting, along with the allowable ranges for each class. Investment Type Range Target Equities: Large-Cap U.S. Stocks 25-45% 35% Small-Cap U.S. Stocks 0-15% 10% International Stocks 5-20% 15% REITS 0-10% 5% Fixed Income: High Yield Bonds 0-15% 10% Investment Grade Bonds 5-30% 23% Money Market 0-10% 2% The long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was determined using a standard building block approach. These ranges are combined to produce the long-term expected rate of return by weighting the expected future real rates of return by the target asset allocation percentage and adding expected inflation. Best estimates of arithmetic assumed rates of return for each class included in the pension plans’ general target asset allocation as of June 30, 2016 is as follows: Investment Type % of Portfolio Assumed Rate of Return Equities:60%-70% 9%-11% Fixed Income:30%-40% 3%-5% COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 86 19. RETIREMENT PLAN - FIRE AND RESCUE VOLUNTEERS (continued) Net pension liability The net pension liability is equal to the total pension liability minus the net position of the plan. The result as of June 30, 2016 is as follows: Total pension liability 7,994,338$ Net position (7,507,042) Net pension liability 487,296$ Net position as a percentage of total pension liability is 93.9%. Sensitivity of the net pension liability to changes in the discount rate The following presents the net pension liability of the plan, calculated using a discount rate of 7.75% as well as what the plan’s net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1-percentage point lower (6.75%) or 1-percentage point higher (8.75%) than the current rate: 1.0% decrease (6.75%) Current rate 7.75% 1.0% increase (8.75%) Net pension liability 1,410,024$ 487,286$ (287,326)$ COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 2016 87 19. RETIREMENT PLAN - FIRE AND RESCUE VOLUNTEERS (continued) Pension expense and deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources For the year ended June 30, 2016, the County recognized pension expense of ($70,278). As of June 30, 2016, the County reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to the length of service award program from the following sources: Difference between expected and actual experience -$ 5,387,342$ Change in assumptions 776,656 - Net difference between projected and actual investment earnings 554,587 - Total 1,331,243$ 5,387,342$ Deferred Outflows of Resources Deferred Inflows of Resources The above amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized in the pension expense as follows: Years Ended June 30, Amount 2017 (619,724)$ 2018 (619,724) 2019 (619,725) 2020 (660,028) 2021 (768,447) Thereafter (768,451) Total (4,056,099)$ REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION This page intentionally left blank COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Schedule of Funding Progress June 30, 2016 90 Other Postemployment Benefit (OPEB) Trust 7/1/2013 $ 11,216,550 $ 18,745,334 $ 7,528,784 59.84% $ 35,288,757 21.33% 7/1/2014 14,285,774 19,164,845 4,879,071 74.54% 33,098,009 14.74% 7/1/2015 15,964,542 19,343,000 3,378,458 82.53%N/A N/A UAAL as a Percentage of Covered Payroll [(b-a)/c] Covered Payroll (c) Funded Ratio (a/b) Unfunded AAL (UAAL) (b-a) Actuarial Accrued Liability (AAL) - Entry Age (b) Actuarial Value of Assets (a) Actuarial Valuation Date COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Schedule of Changes in Pension Fund Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios - General Employees’ Pension Fund June 30, 2016 91 2016 2015 2014 Service Cost: Retirement benefits Administration 3,124,202$ 3,508,850$ 6,922,217$ Interest 10,745,024 10,252,003 7,708,164 Benefit payments, including refunds of member contributions, death, & terminations (7,789,289) (6,880,888) (6,004,033) Changes of benefit terms 1,358,032 - - Differences between expected and actual experiences 6,532,000 - - Changes of assumptions 2,532,160 - - Net changes in total pension liability 16,502,129 6,879,965 8,626,348 Total pension liability - beginning 142,540,120 135,660,155 127,033,807 Total pension liability - ending (a)159,042,249$ 142,540,120$ 135,660,155$ Plan fiduciary net position Contributions - employer 6,621,156$ 6,786,549$ 6,017,521$ Contributions - member 1,873,710 1,871,200 1,876,133 Net investment income 628,709 4,747,193 12,817,264 Receipts of In-kind - 220,613 - Benefit payments, including refunds of member contributions (7,789,289) (6,880,887) (6,004,103) Administrative expense (98,464) (604,197) (238,016) Net changes in plan fiduciary net position 1,235,822 6,140,471 14,468,799 Plan fiduciary net positions - beginning 92,111,487 85,971,016 71,502,217 Plan fiduciary net positions - ending (b)93,347,309$ 92,111,487$ 85,971,016$ County's net pension - liability - ending (a) - (b)65,694,940$ 50,428,633$ 49,689,139$ Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of total pension liability 58.69%64.62% 63.37% Covered employee payroll 31,662,000$ 33,098,009$ 35,288,757$ Net liability as a percentage of covered payroll 207.49%152.36% 140.81% Annual money-weighted rate of return, net of investment expense 0.68%5.52% 17.59% COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Schedule of General Employees’ Pension Fund Employer Contributions June 30, 2016 92 2016 2015 2014 Actuarially determined contribution 6,621,000$ 6,786,549$ 6,442,087$ Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contributions 6,621,000 6,786,549 6,017,521 Contributions deficiency (excess)-$ -$ 424,566$ Covered employee payroll 31,662,000$ 33,098,009$ 35,288,757$ Contributions as a percentage of covered employee payroll 20.91% 20.50% 17.05% Notes to schedule Valuation Date Actuarially determined contributions rates are calculated as of July 1, 2013, 12 months prior to the end of the fiscal year in which contributions are reported Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates: Cost method Projected Unit Credit Investment return 7.75% Mortality RP. 2014 adjusted to 2006 Total Dataset with Generational projection using Scale MP2015 to 2015 Turnover T4 Salary Scale 3.0% increases per year Retirement age of DROP Electio Valuation of Assets Notes to schedule: This information is not available for FY13 and prior. Rates vary by paticipant age and services. 3 year smoothed market. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Schedule of Changes in Pension Fund Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios - Length of Service Award Fund June 30, 2016 93 2016 2015 2014 Service Cost: Retirement benefits Administration 157,984$ 143,037$ 147,049$ Interest 968,187 922,814 872,518 Changes of benefit terms - - - Differences between expected and actual experiences (6,285,232) - - Changes of assumptions 906,099 - - Benefit payments, including refunds of member contributions, death, & terminations (490,872) (461,316) (431,634) Net changes in total pension liability (4,743,834) 604,535 587,933 Total pension liability - beginning 12,738,172 12,133,637 11,545,704 Total pension liability - ending (a)7,994,338$ 12,738,172$ 12,133,637$ Plan fiduciary net position Contributions - employer -$ 600,000$ 600,000$ Net investment income 55,233 381,511 1,074,025 Receipts of In-kind - - 15,232 Benefit payments, including refunds of member contributions (490,872) (461,316) (431,634) Administrative expense (20,610) (23,215) (27,429) Net changes in plan fiduciary net position (456,249) 496,980 1,230,194 Plan fiduciary net positions - beginning 7,963,285 7,466,305 6,236,111 Plan fiduciary net positions - ending (b)7,507,036$ 7,963,285$ 7,466,305$ County's net pension - liability - ending (a) - (b)487,302$ 4,774,887$ 4,667,332$ Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of total pension liability 93.90% 62.52% 61.53% Covered employee payroll NA NA NA Net liability as a percentage of covered payroll NA NA NA Annual money-weighted rate of return, net of investment expense 0.69% 5.11% 16.78% COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Schedule of Volunteer Length of Service Award Fund Employer Contributions June 30, 2016 94 2016 2015 2014 Actuarially determined contribution -$ 600,000$ 585,843$ Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contributions - 600,000 600,000 Contributions deficiency (excess)-$ -$ (14,157)$ Covered employee payroll NA NA NA Contributions as a percentage of covered employee payroll NA NA NA Notes to schedule Valuation Date Actuarially determined contributions rates are calculated as of July 1, 2013, 12 months prior to the end of the fiscal year in which contributions are reported Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates: Cost method Projected Unit Credit Investment return 7.75% Mortality RP. 2014 adjusted to 2006 Total Dataset with Generational projection using Scale MP2015 to 2015 Retirement age Normal retirement age Valuation of Assets Market value Notes to schedule: This information is not available for FY13 and prior COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Combining Statements of Financial Schedules June 30, 2016 95 Non-Major Governmental Funds The Community Grant Management Fund is a special revenue fund used to account for all activities conducted by this department of the County. The Community Grant Management core function is to coordinate services and identify needs of the children, youth and families of Washington County. The Inmate Welfare Fund is a special revenue fund used to account for commissary activities at the Washington County Detention Center and other inmate related revenue and expenses. The Contraband Fund is a special revenue fund used for the deposit and temporary holding of seized U.S. Currency related to Narcotics Investigations. These monies are held in escrow pending civil or criminal court proceedings or abandonment. Released funds are used for law enforcement related expenses within Washington County at the discretion of the Board of Directors for the Washington County Narcotics Task Force. The Agricultural Education Center Fund is a special revenue fund used to account for all transactions of the Agricultural Education Center (Center). The purpose of this Center is to promote agricultural pursuits in Washington County and to educate the general public and members of the agricultural community in all areas regarding agriculture in the County. The Hotel Rental Tax Fund is a special revenue fund for accounting of taxes collected on transient charges paid to a hotel or motel located in the County, and for the distribution of the tax revenue to the Hagerstown/Washington County Convention and Visitors Bureau, municipalities and for special projects for the County. The Gaming Fund is a special revenue fund for accounting of permits and licensing fees, for tip jar and bingo gaming activity. The Gaming Fund distributes funds to the various fire and rescue companies and charitable organizations in the County. The Land Preservation Fund is a special revenue fund established to account for State and County programs related to preserving agriculture land in the County. A portion of the County’s transfer tax is used to purchase permanent easements through an installment purchase program and a portion of the transfer tax is remitted to the State for the purchase of easements and transferable development rights. The Hagerstown/Eastern Panhandle Metropolitan Planning Organization (HEPMPO) Fund is a special revenue fund used to account for transportation planning activities. The objective of the organization is to ensure that a continuing, cooperative, and comprehensive approach for short and long range transportation planning is established and maintained for the metropolitan area. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Combining Statements of Financial Schedules June 30, 2016 96 Non-Major Proprietary Funds The Public Transit Fund accounts for the activities of the public bus transportation system. The Golf Course Fund accounts for activities at the Black Rock Golf Course including an 18-hole golf course, a full service pro shop, and a public restaurant. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Combining Balance Sheet – Non-Major Governmental Funds As of June 30, 2016 97 Agricultural Hotel Total Community Grant Inmate Education Rental Land Non-major Management Welfare Contraband Center Tax Gaming Preservation HEPMPO Funds Cash -$ 132,941$ 103,700$ 19,841$ -$ 1,518,590$ 462,707$ -$ 2,237,779$ Accounts receivable - - - - 210,243 100,005 307 4,174 314,729 Due from other governmental agencies 358,613 - - 3,816 - - - 226,795 589,224 TOTAL ASSETS 358,613$ 132,941$ 103,700$ 23,657$ 210,243$ 1,618,595$ 463,014$ 230,969$ 3,141,732$ LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCES Accounts payable 281,727$ 20,670$ -$ 7,438$ 290,722$ 1,549,524$ 12,688$ 34,596$ 2,197,365$ Due to other funds 63,507 - - - 62,840 - - 219,272 345,619 Accrued expenses 7,603 1,229 - 1,247 - 3,629 4,783 16 18,507 Other liabilities - - 90,220 - - - 274,850 - 365,070 Unearned revenue - - - - - 30,325 - - 30,325 TOTAL LIABILITIES 352,837 21,899 90,220 8,685 353,562 1,583,478 292,321 253,884 2,956,886 Restricted 2 111,042 13,480 - - - 225,364 - 349,888 Committed - - - - - - - - - Assigned - - - 14,972 - 35,117 - - 50,089 Unassigned 5,774 - - - (143,319) - (54,671) (22,915) (215,131) TOTAL FUND BALANCES 5,776 111,042 13,480 14,972 (143,319) 35,117 170,693 (22,915) 184,846 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCES 358,613$ 132,941$ 103,700$ 23,657$ 210,243$ 1,618,595$ 463,014$ 230,969$ 3,141,732$ ASSETS LIABILITIES FUND BALANCES COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Combining Statement of Revenue, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances – Non-Major Governmental Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 98 Community Grant Management Inmate Welfare Contraband Agricultural Education Center Hotel Rental Tax Gaming Land Preservation HEPMPO Total Non- major Funds Other local taxes -$ -$ -$ -$ 2,050,800$ -$ 204,873$ -$ 2,255,673$ Licenses and permits - - - - - 2,158,533 - - 2,158,533 Charges for services - 325,629 - - - - - - 325,629 Revenue from uses of property - - - 40,881 - - - - 40,881 Reimbursed expenses - - - 4,639 - - - - 4,639 Miscellaneous revenues - 90,058 11,435 10,605 - - - 32,586 144,684 Shared taxes and grants 1,663,167 - - 3,816 - - 2,338,224 465,859 4,471,066 TOTAL REVENUE 1,663,167 415,687 11,435 59,941 2,050,800 2,158,533 2,543,097 498,445 9,401,105 Public safety - 402,508 55,665 - - 992,459 - - 1,450,632 Parks, recreation and culture - - - 226,038 - - - - 226,038 Land preservation - - - - - - 2,873,263 - 2,873,263 General operations - - - - - 170,691 - - 170,691 Community promotion 1,962,036 - - - 2,217,724 992,459 - 513,756 5,685,975 TOTAL EXPENDITURES 1,962,036 402,508 55,665 226,038 2,217,724 2,155,609 2,873,263 513,756 10,406,599 EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUE OVER EXPENDITURES (298,869) 13,179 (44,230) (166,097) (166,924) 2,924 (330,166) (15,311) (1,005,494) OTHER FINANCING SOURCES Transfers in 286,820 - - 140,050 - - 530,814 24,170 981,854 Transfers out - - - - (300,000) - - - (300,000) TOTAL OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES)286,820 - - 140,050 (300,000) - 530,814 24,170 681,854 NET CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES (12,049) 13,179 (44,230) (26,047) (466,924) 2,924 200,648 8,859 (323,640) FUND BALANCES - BEGINNING OF YEAR 17,825 97,863 57,710 41,019 323,605 32,193 (29,955) (31,774) 508,486 FUND BALANCES - END OF YEAR 5,776$ 111,042$ 13,480$ 14,972$ (143,319)$ 35,117$ 170,693$ (22,915)$ 184,846$ REVENUE EXPENDITURES COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Combining Statement of Net Position – Non-Major Proprietary Funds As of June 30, 2016 99 Public Golf Total Transit Course Non-Major Fund Fund Funds ASSETS Current Assets: Cash and short-term investments 469,940$ 6,566$ 476,506$ Accounts receivable 1,658 15,325 16,983 Unbilled receivables 925 - 925 Due from other governmental agencies 390,295 192,600 582,895 Inventories 71,292 49,527 120,819 Total current assets 934,110 264,018 1,198,128 Noncurrent Assets: Property plant and equipment 7,384,338 4,866,805 12,251,143 Accumulated depreciation (4,505,599) (2,513,329) (7,018,928) Total noncurrent assets 2,878,739 2,353,476 5,232,215 TOTAL ASSETS 3,812,849 2,617,494 6,430,343 LIABILITIES Current Liabilities: Accounts payable 71,166 53,465 124,631 Accrued expenses 47,328 26,521 73,849 Unearned revenue - 250 250 Compensated absences 48,913 19,956 68,869 Other liabilities - 27,798 27,798 Total current liabilities 167,407 127,990 295,397 Noncurrent Liabilities: Compensated absences 21,130 16,487 37,617 TOTAL LIABILTIES 188,537 144,477 333,014 NET POSITION Net invested in capital assets 2,878,739 2,353,476 5,232,215 Unrestricted 745,573 119,541 865,114 TOTAL NET POSITION 3,624,312$ 2,473,017$ 6,097,329$ COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Combining Statement of Revenue, Expenses and Changes in Fund Net Position – Non-Major Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 100 Public Golf Total Transit Course Non-Major Fund Fund Funds OPERATING REVENUE Charges for services 424,397$ 822,512$ 1,246,909$ Miscellaneous 15,848 5,412 21,260 TOTAL OPERATING REVENUE 440,245 827,924 1,268,169 OPERATING EXPENSES Salaries and wages 1,251,072 451,179 1,702,251 Fringe benefits 528,188 227,462 755,650 Utilities 23,837 57,942 81,779 Insurance 37,240 9,624 46,864 Repairs and maintenance 121,314 75,949 197,263 Supplies 38,020 2,779 40,799 Cost of goods sold - 97,963 97,963 Contracted services 452,605 3,152 455,757 Rentals and leases 56,106 66,104 122,210 Other operating 162,396 111,939 274,335 Uncollectible accounts - - - Controllable assets 371 1,674 2,045 Depreciation 538,533 103,559 642,092 TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES 3,209,682 1,209,326 4,419,008 OPERATING LOSS (2,769,437) (381,402) (3,150,839) OTHER INCOME Interest expense (25) - (25) Gain on disposal of assets (1,821) - (1,821) TOTAL OTHER INCOME (1,846) - (1,846) LOSS BEFORE OPERATING TRANSFERS AND GRANTS (2,771,283) (381,402) (3,152,685) OPERATING TRANSFERS 456,120 296,950 753,070 GRANTS FOR OPERATIONS 1,453,389 - 1,453,389 LOSS BEFORE CAPITAL TRANSFERS AND GRANTS (861,774) (84,452) (946,226) CAPITAL TRANSFERS - 52,000 52,000 GRANTS FOR CAPITAL PROJECTS 429,697 192,600 622,297 CHANGES IN NET POSITION (432,077) 160,148 (271,929) NET POSITION - BEGINNING OF YEAR 4,056,389 2,312,869 6,369,258 NET POSITION - END OF YEAR 3,624,312$ 2,473,017$ 6,097,329$ COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Combining Statement of Cash Flows – Non-Major Proprietary Funds For Year Ended June 30, 2016 101 Public Golf Total Transit Course Non-Major Fund Fund Funds Cash Flows from Operating Activities Receipts from customers 903,369$ 820,045$ 1,723,414$ Payments to suppliers (1,611,790) (390,123) (2,001,913) Payments to employees (1,570,734) (694,769) (2,265,503) Net Cash from Operating Activities (2,279,155) (264,847) (2,544,002) Cash Flows from Noncapital Financing Activities Operating contributions 1,909,509 296,950 2,206,459 Net Cash from Noncapital Financing Activities 1,909,509 296,950 2,206,459 Cash Flows from Capital and Related Financing Activities Interest paid on notes and bond payable (25) - (25) Acquisition and construction of capital assets (101,654) (421,329) (522,983) Gain (loss) on the sale of assets (1,821) - (1,821) Contribution for capital acquisitions 429,697 244,600 674,297 Net Cash from Capital and Related Financing Activities 326,197 (176,729) 149,468 Net change in cash (43,449) (144,626) (188,075) Cash, beginning of year 513,389 151,192 664,581 Cash, End of Year 469,940$ 6,566$ 476,506$ Reconciliation of Operating Loss to Net Cash from Operating Activities Operating loss (2,769,437)$ (381,402)$ (3,150,839)$ Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net cash from operating activities: Depreciation 538,533 103,559 642,092 Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 5,626 (7,579) (1,953) Unbilled receivables (364) - (364) Due to/from other government entities (54,336) - (54,336) Inventories (1,818) 2,450 632 Accounts payable and other liabilities 13,835 30,991 44,826 Accrued expenses 11,599 1,574 13,173 Unearned revenue (30,000) (300) (30,300) Compensated absences 7,207 (14,140) (6,933) Net Cash from Operating Activities (2,279,155)$ $ (264,847) $ (2,544,002) BUDGET AND ACTUAL SCHEDULE COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Schedule of Revenue, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance-Budget and Actual General Fund For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 103 Variance with Budgeted Amounts Final Budget - Original Final Actual Amounts Positive (Negative) REVENUE Property Taxes Real property tax 106,977,350$ 106,977,350$ 108,378,572$ 1,401,222$ Personal property tax 12,497,840 12,497,840 14,449,229 1,951,389 Property tax interest income 480,000 480,000 409,974 (70,026) Other property tax 714,020 714,020 666,620 (47,400) State administrative fees (525,000) (525,000) (578,891) (53,891) Property tax discounts and credits (1,469,020) (1,469,020) (1,323,558) 145,462 Total Property Taxes 118,675,190 118,675,190 122,001,946 3,326,756 Other Local Taxes Income tax 74,910,000 74,910,000 75,208,180 298,180 Admissions and amusement tax 300,000 300,000 274,939 (25,061) Recordation tax 5,800,000 5,800,000 6,539,448 739,448 Trailer tax 470,000 470,000 544,979 74,979 Total Other Local Taxes 81,480,000 81,480,000 82,567,546 1,087,546 Other Revenues Licenses and permits 1,260,200 1,260,200 1,316,242 56,042 Court costs and fines 330,300 330,300 252,384 (77,916) Charges for services 388,850 388,850 477,971 89,121 Revenues from use of property 976,550 976,550 1,074,126 97,576 Reimbursed expenses 1,145,170 1,145,170 1,011,679 (133,491) Miscellaneous revenues 406,200 426,310 493,792 67,482 Grant and shared revenues 1,929,990 7,162,210 6,349,348 (812,862) Highway revenues 1,660,250 1,688,310 1,720,771 32,461 Total Other Revenues 8,097,510 13,377,900 12,696,313 (681,587) TOTAL REVENUE 208,252,700 213,533,090 217,265,805 3,732,715 EXPENDITURES General Government Legislative County Commissioners 249,000 249,000 223,005 25,995 County Clerk 97,630 97,630 95,594 2,036 County Administrator 419,470 419,470 454,932 (35,462) Public Relations 385,850 385,850 390,997 (5,147) Purchasing 504,390 504,390 502,158 2,232 Total Legislative 1,656,340 1,656,340 1,666,686 (10,346) COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Schedule of Revenue, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance-Budget and Actual General Fund (continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 104 Variance with Budgeted Amounts Final Budget - Original Final Actual Amounts Positive (Negative) Judicial Circuit Court 1,483,590$ 1,483,590$ 1,349,455$ 134,135$ Orphan's Court 30,920 30,920 29,828 1,092 State's Attorney 3,262,860 3,262,860 3,096,994 165,866 Sheriff - Judicial 2,418,650 2,418,650 2,336,733 81,917 Sheriff - Process Servers 131,670 131,670 117,050 14,620 Grants - 279,120 275,090 4,030 Total Judicial 7,327,690 7,606,810 7,205,150 401,660 Election Board 1,116,420 1,116,420 956,606 159,814 Financial Administration Budget and Finance 1,345,240 1,345,240 1,352,369 (7,129) Independent Auditing 70,000 70,000 61,460 8,540 Treasurer 420,690 420,690 425,766 (5,076) Information Technologies 2,075,900 2,075,900 2,091,722 (15,822) Total Financial Administration 3,911,830 3,911,830 3,931,317 (19,487) County Attorney 662,450 662,450 631,440 31,010 Human Resources 696,210 696,210 708,260 (12,050) Planning and Zoning Planning and Zoning 669,510 669,510 601,509 68,001 Board of Zoning Appeals 53,440 53,440 49,315 4,125 Grants - 25,000 25,000 - Total Planning and Zoning 722,950 747,950 675,824 72,126 Public Works Department of Public Works 224,120 224,120 234,720 (10,600) Public Works - Plan Review 1,850,590 898,900 919,189 (20,289) Public Works - Permitting - 961,690 839,056 122,634 Public Works - Engineering 1,549,270 1,549,270 1,554,675 (5,405) Public Works - Construction 1,692,180 1,682,180 1,655,567 26,613 Grant - 1,300,000 683,282 616,718 Total Public Works 5,316,160 6,616,160 5,886,489 729,671 County Owned Buildings Martin Luther King Center 105,200 105,200 73,194 32,006 Administrative Building 197,900 197,900 172,738 25,162 Administrative Building II 91,850 91,850 94,648 (2,798) Court House 583,770 590,720 580,819 9,901 County Office Building 205,110 205,110 192,873 12,237 Administration Annex 56,900 56,900 48,266 8,634 Central Services 203,100 203,100 197,458 5,642 Rental Properties 2,000 2,000 1,291 709 Library Maintenance 34,500 34,500 24,171 10,329 Dwyer Center 29,000 29,000 23,639 5,361 Public Facilities Annex 78,560 78,560 66,764 11,796 Total County Owned Buildings 1,587,890 1,594,840 1,475,861 118,979 COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Schedule of Revenue, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance-Budget and Actual General Fund (continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 105 Variance with Budgeted Amounts Final Budget - Original Final Actual Amounts Positive (Negative) Community Promotion Contributions to Non-profits 1,685,420$ 1,685,420$ 1,699,892$ (14,472)$ Business Development 559,030 559,030 555,275 3,755 Total Community Promotion 2,244,450 2,244,450 2,255,167 (10,717) Total General Government 25,242,390 26,853,460 25,392,800 1,460,660 Public Safety Sheriff Departments Patrol 9,597,500 9,608,670 9,345,169 263,501 Sheriff Auxiliary - - 27,391 (27,391) Narcotics Task Force 680,680 682,110 699,919 (17,809) Grants - 493,080 399,410 93,670 Total Sheriff Departments 10,278,180 10,783,860 10,471,889 311,971 Fire and Rescue Services Volunteer Fire and Rescue - County Grants 7,188,370 7,188,370 6,504,960 683,410 Air Unit 31,060 31,060 28,789 2,271 Special Operations 368,620 368,620 363,318 5,302 Total Fire and Rescue Services 7,588,050 7,588,050 6,897,067 690,983 Corrections Detention Center 13,415,240 13,385,240 12,872,066 513,174 Central Booking 854,080 854,080 851,140 2,940 Total Corrections 14,269,320 14,239,320 13,723,206 516,114 Other Public Safety 911 - Communications 4,230,110 4,230,110 4,188,201 41,909 Wireless Communications 1,310,850 1,310,850 1,276,535 34,315 Emergency Management 133,700 145,040 145,981 (941) Fire and Rescue Operations 1,208,510 1,208,510 1,127,839 80,671 Medical Examiner 15,000 15,000 19,840 (4,840) Civil Air Patrol 3,600 3,600 3,600 - Animal Control 1,247,290 1,247,290 1,247,290 - Grants - 3,006,070 2,796,834 209,236 Other Public Safety 8,149,060 11,166,470 10,806,120 360,350 Total Public Safety 40,284,610 43,777,700 41,898,282 1,879,418 COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Schedule of Revenue, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance-Budget and Actual General Fund (continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 106 Variance with Budgeted Amounts Final Budget - Original Final Actual Amounts Positive (Negative) Health 2,339,270$ 2,339,270$ 2,339,270$ -$ Social Services Total Contributions to Other Agencies 338,070 338,070 338,070 - Grants - 107,950 116,095 (8,145) Total Social Services 338,070 446,020 454,165 (8,145) Education 104,109,040 104,109,040 104,109,040 - Parks, Recreation, and Culture Total Contributions to Other Agencies 2,967,330 2,967,330 2,967,330 - Parks Department 1,657,820 1,686,380 1,609,697 76,683 Martin L. Snook Park Pool 120,160 120,160 119,727 433 Fitness and Recreation 845,630 845,630 869,049 (23,419) Grants - 21,000 20,714 286 Total Parks, Recreation, and Culture 5,590,940 5,640,500 5,586,517 53,983 Conservation of Natural Resources Weed Control 203,200 175,200 196,391 (21,191) Agricultural Extension Service 232,400 232,400 232,400 - Cooperative Extension 38,730 38,730 38,730 - Soil Conservation Service 195,400 195,400 195,400 - Gypsy Moth Program 10,000 10,000 6,120 3,880 Total Conservation of Natural Resources 679,730 651,730 669,041 (17,311) Highway 9,591,340 9,619,400 9,821,132 (201,732) General Operations 622,300 610,960 598,985 11,975 Unallocated Employee Insurance and Benefits 699,330 699,330 1,738,720 (1,039,390) COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Schedule of Revenue, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance-Budget and Actual General Fund (continued) For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 107 Variance with Budgeted Amounts Final Budget - Original Final Actual Amounts Positive (Negative) Intergovernmental Golf Course operating transfer 246,950$ 246,950$ 296,950$ (50,000)$ HEPMPO operating transfer 7,990 7,990 7,990 - Land Preservation operating transfer 106,060 106,060 130,814 (24,754) Water Quality operating transfer 174,070 174,070 167,695 6,375 Public Transit operating transfer 472,300 472,300 472,300 - Airport operating transfer 14,500 14,500 14,500 - Capital Projects operating transfer 1,800,000 1,830,000 7,380,000 (5,550,000) Solid Waste operating transfer 491,400 491,400 491,400 - Grants Management operating transfer 286,820 286,820 286,820 - Agricultural Education Center operating transfer 181,550 181,550 140,050 41,500 Municipality in lieu of bank shares 38,550 38,550 38,543 7 Total Intergovernmental 3,820,190 3,850,190 9,427,062 (5,576,872) Debt Service 14,935,490 14,935,490 13,818,901 1,116,589 TOTAL EXPENDITURES 208,252,700 213,533,090 215,853,915 (2,320,825) EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUES OVER EXPENDITURES -$ -$ 1,411,890$ 1,411,890$ OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Principal amount of new debt for advance refunding 7,078,184 7,078,184 Deposit to escrow fund for advance refunding and repayment of loans (7,075,279) (7,075,279) TOTAL OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES)2,905$ 2,905$ NET CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE 1,414,795 FUND BALANCE - BEGINNING 38,327,353 FUND BALANCE - ENDING 39,742,148$ OTHER SCHEDULES COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Local Management Board - Schedule of Revenue and Expenditures - Regulatory Basis For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 109 REVENUE Community Partnership Agreement (CPA) Governor's Office for Children 709,200$ Non- Community Partnership Agreement (Non-CPA) General Fund 286,820 Other Revenue - Md State Department of Education 468,268 Dept. of Housing and Community Development 485,699 Total Non-Community Partnership Agreement Revenue 1,240,787 TOTAL REVENUE 1,949,987 EXPENDITURES Community Partnership Agreement (CPA) Administrative : Salaries 43,063 Benefit costs 21,937 Total CPA administrative expenditures 65,000 Programs: GOCCP Planning Grant 25,000 Statewide School Climate 9,782 Rural Out of School Time Initiative 122,500 GOC-School Based Mental Health 211,558 GOC Clinical Services and Outreach 139,058 Family Centered Support Services 69,058 School readiness Program 64,173 Rachels Challenge Chain Reacction 3,072 Total CPA program expenditures 644,201 Non-Community Partnership Agreement (CPA) Administrative: Salaries 101,856 Benefit costs 64,548 Advertising 263 Community service awards 700 Small office equipment 51 Office supplies 878 Other Miscellaneous 22 Personal mileage 1,024 Postage 155 Travel Expenses 1,552 Entertainment/business expense 169 Contracted/purchased services 1,584 Training 1,768 Copy machine rental 1,291 Telephone expenses 485 Water 9 Controllable Assets 1,085 Total non-CPA administrative expenditures 177,440 Programs: School Based Mental Health 120,000 MSDE - Healthy Families 468,268 Dept. of Housing and Community Development 485,699 Total non-CPA program expenditures 1,073,967 TOTAL EXPENDITURES 1,960,608 EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUE OVER EXPENDITURES (10,621)$ COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY Local Management Board - Schedule of Earned Reinvestment For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 110 BALANCE AS OF JULY 1, 2015 1,430$ EXPENDITURE (1,428) BALANCE AS OF JUNE 30, 2016 2$ This page intentionally left blank. SINGLE AUDIT REPORTING This page intentionally left blank. 200 International Circle • Suite 5500 • Hunt Valley • Maryland 21030 • P 410.584.0060 • F 410.584.0061 REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS County Commissioners of Washington County Hagerstown, Maryland We have audited, in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of the County Commissioners of Washington County, Maryland (the County), as of and for the year ended June 30, 2016, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the County’s basic financial statements, and have issued our report thereon dated October 28, 2016. Our report includes a reference to other auditors who audited the financial statements of the Board of Education of Washington County, as described in our report on the County’s financial statements. This report does not include the results of the other auditor’s testing of internal control over financial reporting or compliance and other matters that are reported on separately by those auditors. Internal Control over Financial Reporting In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered the County’s internal control over financial reporting (internal control) to determine the audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the County’s internal control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the County’s internal control. A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the entity’s financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. 115 Our consideration of internal control was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify any deficiencies in internal control that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses may exist that have not been identified. Compliance and Other Matters As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the County’s financial statements are free from material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the determination of financial statement amounts. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit, and accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. Purpose of this Report The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the entity’s internal control and compliance. Accordingly, this communication is not suitable for any other purpose. Hunt Valley, Maryland October 28, 2016 200 International Circle • Suite 5500 • Hunt Valley • Maryland 21030 • P 410.584.0060 • F 410.584.0061 REPORT ON COMPLIANCE FOR EACH MAJOR FEDERAL PROGRAM AND REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER COMPLIANCE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE UNIFORM GUIDANCE County Commissioners of Washington County Hagerstown, Maryland Report on Compliance for Each Major Federal Program We have audited the County Commissioners of Washington County, Maryland’s (the County) compliance with the types of compliance requirements described in the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Compliance Supplement that could have a direct and material effect on each of the County’s major Federal programs for the year ended June 30, 2016. The County’s major Federal programs are identified in the summary of auditor’s results section of the accompanying schedule of findings and questioned costs. Management’s Responsibility Management is responsible for compliance with the requirements of laws, regulations, contracts, and grants applicable to its federal programs. Auditor’s Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on compliance for each of the County’s major Federal programs based on our audit of the types of compliance requirements referred to above. We conducted our audit of compliance in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America; the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States; and the audit requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Those standards and the Uniform Guidance require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether noncompliance with the types of compliance requirements referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on a major Federal program occurred. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence about the County’s compliance with those requirements and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion on compliance for each major federal program. However, our audit does not provide a legal determination of the County’s compliance. 117 We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion on compliance for each major Federal program. However, our audit does not provide a legal determination of the County’s compliance. Opinion on Each Major Federal Program In our opinion, the County complied, in all material respects, with the types of compliance requirements referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on each of its major federal programs for the year ended June 30, 2016. Report on Internal Control over Compliance Management of the County is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal control over compliance with the types of compliance requirements referred to above. In planning and performing our audit of compliance, we considered the County’s internal control over compliance with the types of requirements that could have a direct and material effect on each major Federal program as a basis for designing auditing procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing an opinion on compliance for each major Federal program and to test and report on internal control over compliance in accordance with Uniform Guidance, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of internal control over compliance. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the Town’s internal control over compliance. A deficiency in internal control over compliance exists when the design or operation of a control over compliance does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program on a timely basis. A material weakness in internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over compliance, such that there is a reasonable possibility that material noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program will not be prevented, or detected and corrected, on a timely basis. A significant deficiency in internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over compliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program that is less severe than a material weakness in internal control over compliance, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Our consideration of internal control over compliance was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control over compliance that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies. We did not identify any deficiencies in internal control over compliance that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses may exist that have not been identified. 118 The purpose of this report on internal control over compliance is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over compliance and the results of that testing based on the requirements of the Uniform Guidance. Accordingly, this report is not suitable for any other purpose. Hunt Valley, Maryland October 28, 2016 COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this schedule. 119 Federal CFDA Number Grantor or Pass-Through Entity Identifying Number Federal Expenditures Federal Grantor/Pass-through Grantor/Program Title DIRECT EXPENDITURES OF FEDERAL AWARDS: Department of Transportation Airport Taxiway Rehabilitation Design 20.106 AIP-3-24-0019-051 2,096,274$ Airport Taxiway Rehabilitation Design 20.106 AIP-3-24-0019-051 81,309 Total Department of Transportation 2,177,583 Department of Justice State Criminal Alien Assistance Program WC Detention Center Award "One Time Pymt"16.606 2015-AP-BX-1405 45,109 Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant Program (closed)16.738 BJAG-2012-0084 2,021 Byrne Memorial Dept Of Justice Awd (closed)16.738 BJAG-2012-0062 11,584 Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant Program (closed) 16.738 2014-DJ-BX-0633 5,962 Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant Program (closed) 16.738 BJAG-2012-0071 21,567 Medication Assisted Treatment Program 16.593 RSAT-2013-0003 1,950 Total Department of Justice 88,193 Appalachian Regional Commission Appalachian Regional Commission-Manufacturing Suppply Chain Study (closed)23.001 MD-17733-14 25,000 Total Appalachian Regional Commission 25,000 TO TAL DIREC T FEDERAL EXPENDITURES 2,290,776 INDIRECT EXPENDITURES OF FEDERAL AWARDS: Department of Health and Human Services Passed through Maryland Department of Human Resources Child Support Enforcement Administration (closed)93.563 CSEA-CRA-15-041 86,990 Child Support Enforcement Administration 93.563 CSEA-CRA-16-041 148,114 Total Department of Health and Human Services 235,104 Department of Housing and Urban Development DHCD-CDBG MD Neighborhood Conservation Initiative Prg 14.228 MD-NCI-4A 335,508 Emergency Solutions Grants Program FFY2014 ** CAC, CASA, Reach, St Johns Shelter. Valor Ministries 14.231 15ESG22-2014 13,474 Emergency Solutions Grants Program FFY2015 ** CAC, CASA, Reach, St Johns Shelter. Valor Ministries 14.231 15ESG22-2015 33,503 DHCD-CDBG MD Comm Dev Block Grt ADA County Building (closed)14.228 MD-14-CD-31 401,591 Total Department of Housing & Urban Development 784,076 Department of Transportation Passed through Maryland Department of Transportation Safe Routes To School - Grant Year E, Gye-033 "Lincolnshire Elementary School"20.205 MS-LS-148-28 315,492 Federal Transit Metropolitan Planning Grant HEPMPO Resolution 2015-12 20.505 FY2016 UPWP 415,155 Federal Transit Formula Grant "Jobs"20.507 WA125307O2016 81,623 Federal Transit Formula Grant "ADA-para-transit"20.507 WA125307O2016 106,298 Federal Transit Formula Grant "Small Urban Public Transportation" 20.507 WA125307O2015 695,750 Federal Transit Formula Grant Fy15 "WCTC Capital Maintenance" (closed)20.507 WA125307C2015 84,121 Federal Transit Formula Grant Fy16 "WCTC Capital Maintenance" 20.507 WA125307C2016 210,097 Federal Transit Formula Grant Fy16 "Vehicle Lift System" 20.507 WA125307C2016 31,666 Federal Transit Formula Grant Fy15 "WCTC Small Bus Replacement" 20.507 WA125339C2015 56,068 1,996,270 Passed through Maryland Department of Housing and Community Development COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards For the Year Ended June 30, 2016 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this schedule. 120 Federal CFDA Number Grantor or Pass-Through Entity Identifying Number Federal Expenditures Passed through Maryland Emergency Management Agency LEPC Interagency Hazardous Materials Public Sector Ffy15 Planning Grant (closed)20.703 HMEP FFY15 PLANNING 26,588 LEPC Interagency Hazardous Materials Public Sector Ffy15 Training Grant (closed)20.703 HMEP FFY15 TRAINING 974 LEPC Interagency Hazardous Materials Public Sector Ffy16 Training Grant 20.703 HMEP FFY16 TRAINING 2,279 29,841 Passed Through the Maryland State Highway Administration Eastern Blvd Widening Phase II & Grade Separation 20.205 WA374ZM1 40,784 Economic Development Grants For Public Works - "Old Roxbury Road Bridge" W5372 20.205 W-5372 22,610 Economic Development Grants For Public Works - "Marble Quarry Road Bridge "2" 20.205 WA213ZM2 1,565 Economic Development Grants For Public Works - "Crystal Falls Over Beaver Creek" 20.205 WA394ZM1 27,273 Economic Development Grants For Public Works - Coffman Farms/Old Forge Rd 20.205 WA417ZM2 76,222 Economic Development Grants For Public Works - Old Forge Rd 20.205 WA397ZM1 343,146 Economic Development Grants For Public Works - Leiters Mill Rd Over Antietam 20.205 WA385ZM1 336,948 Economic Development Grants For Public Works - Garis Shop Over Antietam 20.205 WA384ZM1 17,398 Economic Development Grants For Public Works - Poffenberger Rd Bridge 20.205 WA384ZM1 820 Economic Development Grants For Public Works - Leiters Mill Rd Over Antietam 20.205 WA396ZM1 1,161 SHA Mou Bocc/City Of Hgr: Burhans Boulevard Bridges 20.205 WA427ZM2 683,282 Economic Development Grants For Public Works - "Roxbury Road Bridge" AU 20.205 1,340 Economic Development Grants For Public Works - "Crystal Falls Over Beaver Creek" AU 20.205 WA394ZM1 670 Economic Development Grants For Public Works - Leiters Mill Rd Over Antietam AU 20.205 WA385ZM1 1,320 Economic Development Grants For Public Works - Garis Shop Over Antietam AU 20.205 WA384ZM1 1,970 Economic Development Grants For Public Works - Poffenberger Rd Bridge AU 20.205 WA395ZM1 798 Economic Development Grants For Public Works - Poffenberger Rd Bridge AU 20.205 WA396ZM1 522 Economic Development Grants For Public Works - Leiters Mill Rd Over Antietam AU 20.205 WA395ZM1 827 1,558,656 Total Department of Transportation 3,584,767 Department of Homeland Security Passed Through Maryland Emergency Management Agency Law Enforcement Officer Reimbursment (TSA-airport)97.090 HSTS0213HSLR805 10,240 Emergency Management Performance Grant-Ffy15 "EMPG" (closed)97.042 EWM-2014-EP-00011-S01 100,716 Homeland Security Grant Program- Ffy2015 Planner Position "SHSGP" AU 97.042 EWM-2015-SS-00077 79,773 Homeland Security Grant Program- Ffy2014 Planner Position "SHSGP" AU (closed)97.067 EWM-2014-SS-00007-S01 89,751 Homeland Security Grant Program- Ffy2015 MOA MEMA/MIEMSS (closed)97.067 2012-SS-TO-00044-S01-SHS 52,635 Homeland Security Grant Program - Disaster Reimbursement 97.036 FEMA 4261 DR-MD 350,179 Total Department of Homeland Security 683,294 Department of Justice PASSED THROUGH GOVERNOR'S OFFICE OF CRIME CONTROL & PREVENTION: Technology Improvement Equipment Award (closed)16.738 BJAG-2013-0036 24,835 Total Department of Justice 24,835 Department of Enviromental Protection Antietam Creek Stream Bank Restoration 66.460 FFY-2014 GRTS#8 217,088 Total Department of Enviromental Protection 217,088 TOTAL INDIRECT EXPENDITURES OF FEDERAL AWARDS 5,529,164 TOTAL EXPENDITURES OF FEDERAL AWARDS 7,819,940$ Federal Grantor/Pass-through Grantor/Program Title COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND Notes to the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards June 30, 2016 121 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES All Federal grant operations of the County Commissioners of Washington County, Maryland’s (the County) are included in the scope of U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Compliance Supplement audit (the Single Audit). The Single Audit was performed in accordance with the provisions of the Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Compliance testing of all requirements, as described in the Uniform Guidance, was performed for the grant programs noted below. The programs included on the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards represent all Federal award programs with fiscal year 2016, cash or non-cash expenditures activities. We have evaluated the Federal financial assistance programs of the County for the year ended June 30, 2016, and have selected the major program listed below for testing. Our coverage for testing was 28% of all Federal expenditures. Major Programs Airport Taxiway Rehabilitation Design 20.106 2,096,274$ Airport Taxiway Rehabilitation Design 20.106 81,309 2,177,583$ Federal CFDA Federal Expenditures 2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards has been accounted for on the accrual basis of accounting. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs June 30, 2016 122 Section I - Summary of Independent Public Accountants’ Results Financial Statements Type of Independent Public Accountants’ report issued Unmodified Internal control over financial reporting: Material weakness(es) identified? No Significant deficiency(ies) identified? None Reported Noncompliance material to the financial statements noted? No Federal Awards Type of Independent Public Accountants report issued on compliance for major programs Unmodified Internal control over major programs: Material weakness(es) identified? No Significant deficiency(ies) identified? None Reported Any audit findings disclosed that are required to be No reported in accordance with 2 CFR 200.516(a)? Identification of Major Programs: Major Programs Airport Taxiway Rehabilitation Design 20.106 2,096,274$ Airport Taxiway Rehabilitation Design 20.106 81,309 2,177,583$ Threshold for distinguishing between Type A and B programs 750,000$ Did the County qualify as a low risk auditee?Yes Federal CFDA Federal Expenditures COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs June 30, 2016 123 Section II - Financial Statement Findings None Noted. Section III - Federal Award Findings None Noted. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND Schedule of Prior Year Findings June 30, 2016 124 There are no prior year findings to disclose. WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND B-1 APPENDIX B PROPOSED FORM OF OPINION OF BOND COUNSEL [Date of Issuance] County Commissioners of Washington County Hagerstown, Maryland Dear County Commissioners: We have acted as Bond Counsel to County Commissioners of Washington County (the “Issuer”) in connection with the issuance of its $____________ County Commissioners of Washington County Public Improvement Bonds of 2017 (the “Bonds”), dated the date hereof. All capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Bonds. We have examined the law and such certified proceedings and other materials as we deem necessary to render the opinions set forth below. The scope of our engagement as bond counsel extends solely to an examination of the facts and law incident to rendering the opinions specifically expressed herein. As to questions of fact material to our opinion, we have relied upon the certified proceedings of the Issuer and certifications by public officials, without undertaking to verify the same by independent investigation. We have assumed the accuracy and truthfulness of all public records and of all certifications, documents and other proceedings examined by us that have been executed or certified by public officials acting within the scope of their official capacities, and we have not independently verified the accuracy or truthfulness thereof. We have also assumed the genuineness of the signatures appearing upon such public records, certifications, documents and proceedings. We have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the genuineness of all signatures, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified or photocopies and the authenticity of the originals of such latter documents. This opinion letter does not constitute or imply a recommendation of the market or financial value of the Bonds or an assessment of the strength or appropriateness of the covenants by the Issuer, the possibility of default, the eligibility or suitability of the Bonds as an investment, or any other legal or financial aspect of the Bonds not expressly addressed herein. We do not express any opinion herein regarding any law other than the law of the State of Maryland (the “State”) and the federal law of the United States of America. With respect to the executed and authenticated Bond of the issue of Bonds that we have examined, and Bonds similarly executed and authenticated and identical thereto in form, except for numbers, interest rates, denominations and maturities, we are of the opinion that, under existing Maryland and federal law as of the date hereof: (a) The Bonds are valid and legally binding general obligations of the Issuer to which its full faith and credit and taxing power are pledged, and for the payment of which the Issuer is empowered and directed to levy ad valorem taxes unlimited as to rate and amount upon all legally assessable property subject to assessment for unlimited taxation in Washington County. (b) To provide for the payment of the principal of and interest on the Bonds, the Issuer, by the adoption of the Resolution, has covenanted to levy ad valorem taxes in rate and amount sufficient for that purpose in each fiscal year in which provision must be made for the payment of such principal and interest. WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND B-2 (c) By the terms of the Act, the Bonds, their transfer, the interest payable thereon, and any income derived therefrom (including any profit made in the sale thereof) shall be at all times exempt from State, county, municipal or other taxation of every kind and nature whatsoever in the State, but no opinion is expressed as to estate or inheritance taxes, or to any other taxes not levied or assessed directly on the Bonds, their transfer, the interest thereon or the income therefrom. (d) Under existing statutes, regulations and decisions, and assuming the accuracy of certifications of the County, interest on the Bonds is excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes. Interest on the Bonds is not a tax preference item directly subject to the alternative minimum tax imposed on individuals, corporations and other taxpayers pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”); however, interest on the Bonds held by certain corporations may be indirectly subject to federal alternative minimum tax because of its inclusion in the “adjusted current earnings” of a corporate holder. Interest on the Bonds held by foreign corporations engaged in a trade or business in the United States may be subject to the branch profits tax imposed by the Code. The opinions set forth in this paragraph (d) are subject to the condition that the County complies with all requirements that must be satisfied subsequent to the issuance of the Bonds so that interest on the Bonds continues to be excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes. The County has covenanted and agreed to comply with each such requirement in its Tax Certificate and Compliance Agreement of even date herewith (the “Tax Certificate”). Failure to comply with certain requirements may cause interest on the Bonds to be included in gross income for federal income tax purposes retroactive to the date of issuance of the Bonds. We assume no responsibility for, and will not monitor, compliance by the County with the covenants and agreements contained in the Tax Certificate. In the event of noncompliance with such covenants and agreements, available enforcement remedies may be limited by applicable provisions of law and, therefore, may not be adequate to prevent the interest on the Bonds from becoming includable in gross income for federal income tax purposes. Other than as set forth in the preceding paragraphs (c) and (d), we express no opinion regarding the federal or State income tax consequences arising with respect to the Bonds. It is to be understood that the rights of the owners of the Bonds and the enforceability of the Bonds and the Resolution may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by equitable principles, whether considered at law or in equity. In addition, the rights of the owners of the Bonds and the enforceability of the Bonds and the Resolution may be subject to the valid exercise of constitutional powers of the United States of America and of the sovereign police and taxing powers of the State of Maryland or other governmental units having jurisdiction. Our services as bond counsel have been limited to rendering the opinions expressed above based on our review of such information and proceedings as we deem necessary to opine as to the validity of the Bonds and the tax status of the interest payable on the Bonds. We have not been engaged and have not undertaken to review the accuracy, completeness or sufficiency of the Official Statement or other offering material relating to the Bonds and, accordingly, we express no opinion as to the accuracy, completeness or sufficiency of any such information that may have been relied upon by any person in making a decision to purchase the Bonds. The opinions expressed above are limited to the matters set forth above, and no other opinions should be inferred beyond the matters expressly stated. This opinion is given as of its date and we assume no obligation to revise or supplement this opinion to reflect any facts or circumstances that may hereafter come to our attention or any changes in law that may hereafter occur. Very truly yours, WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND C-1 APPENDIX C NOTICE OF SALE WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND (County Commissioners of Washington County) $13,780,000* PUBLIC IMPROVEMENT BONDS OF 2017 (Full Faith and Credit Obligations of the County Commissioners of Washington County) Dated Date of Delivery DTC Book-Entry Overview and Amortization Electronic proposals will be received via Parity® on behalf of County Commissioners of Washington County (the “County”) by the Chief Financial Officer of Washington County, Maryland (the “CFO”), at Room 3100, 100 West Washington Street, Hagerstown, Maryland 21740 until 11:00 a.m. Prevailing Eastern Time on Tuesday, May 9, 2017 (the “Bid Date”, unless postponed as described in this Notice of Sale) for the purchase of all (but not less than all) of the County’s Public Improvement Bonds of 2017 (the “Bonds”). The Bonds will be dated their date of delivery. Interest on the Bonds will be payable on January 1, 2018 and semiannually thereafter on July 1 and January 1 until maturity or earlier redemption. The Bonds are issued under the provisions of Chapter 60 of the Laws of Maryland of 2013 (“Chapter 60”) and Title 6 of the Code of Public Local Laws of Washington County, Maryland (2007), as amended (the “Water and Sewer Act”), as applicable. The Bonds are issued in accordance with a Resolution adopted by the Board of County Commissioners of Washington County (the “Board”) on April 25, 2017. Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company, Baltimore, Maryland and Buffalo, New York, will act as the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent for the Bonds. The Bonds will be subject to principal amortization either through serial maturities or mandatory sinking fund redemptions or a combination thereof (see “Serial and/or Term Bonds” below) on July 1 in the years and principal amounts set forth below (the “Preliminary Amounts”), subject to the provisions of “Adjustments to Principal Amounts” herein: Maturing July 1* Principal Amount* Maturing July 1* Principal Amount* 2018 440,000$ 2028 705,000$ 2019 465,000 2029 730,000 2020 490,000 2030 750,000 2021 515,000 2031 775,000 2022 540,000 2032 800,000 2023 570,000 2033 825,000 2024 595,000 2034 855,000 2025 630,000 2035 885,000 2026 660,000 2036 915,000 2027 685,000 2037 950,000 Public Improvement Bonds *Preliminary; subject to change WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND C-2 Adjustments to Principal Amounts Pre-sale, the County reserves the right to change the Preliminary Amounts from time to time up until 9:30 a.m. Prevailing Eastern Time on the Bid Date, by changing the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds and/or the principal amount of one or more of the maturities of the Bonds. Should a revision to the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds and/or the principal amortization schedule for the Bonds be made (the “Revised Amounts”), such revision will be published on BiDCOMP/Parity®/www.i-dealprospectus.com or TM3 not later than 9:30 a.m. Prevailing Eastern Time on the Bid Date. In the event that no revisions are made or that such revisions are not published on BiDCOMP/Parity®/www.i-dealprospectus.com or TM3 before 9:30 a.m. Prevailing Eastern Time on the Bid Date, the Preliminary Amounts will constitute the Revised Amounts. Bidders shall submit bids based on the Revised Amounts, and the Revised Amounts will be used to compare bids for the Bonds and to select a winning bidder. After selecting the winning bid for the Bonds, the maturity schedule of the Bonds may be adjusted as necessary in the determination of the County’s financial advisor in increments of $5,000. Such adjustments will not reduce or increase the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds from the corresponding Revised Amounts by more than 10%. The dollar amount bid for the principal of the Bonds by the successful bidder will be adjusted proportionately to reflect any reduction or increase in the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds, but the coupon rates specified by the successful bidder for all maturities of the Bonds will not change. Any such maturity schedule adjustments will be communicated to the successful bidder for the Bonds within six hours of the opening of the bids therefor. Any such adjusted bid price will reflect changes in the dollar amount of the underwriter’s discount and original issue discount or premium, if any, but will not change the underwriter’s discount per $1,000 of par amount of the Bonds from the underwriter’s discount that would have been received based on the purchase price in the winning bid, the coupon rates or initial offering prices specified by the successful bidder. The successful bidder for the Bonds as so adjusted may not withdraw its bid or change the interest rates bid or initial reoffering prices as a result of any changes made to the principal amount of the Bonds within these limits. Serial Bonds and/or Term Bonds A bidder may designate in its proposal two or more consecutive principal amounts shown in the amortization schedule above as a term bond, which matures on the maturity date of the last included principal amount of the sequence. More than one such sequence of principal amounts may be designated as term bonds. Any term bond so designated shall be subject to mandatory redemption in each year on the principal payment date and in the entire amount of each serial maturity designated for inclusion in such term bond. Purpose of Issue The Bonds are to be issued to provide a portion of the financing for infrastructure projects, environmental projects, public safety projects, public facilities and educational projects. Bid Specifications Each proposal must be submitted electronically as described below. No bid of less than 100% of par, no bid greater than 120% of par, no bid for less than all of the Bonds, and no oral or written bid except as described in this Notice of Sale will be considered by the CFO. Each bidder shall submit one proposal on an “all or none” basis for the Bonds. Each proposal must specify the amount bid for the Bonds, which amount (i) may not be less than 100% of par, and (ii) may not be more than 120% of par. Each proposal must specify in multiples of one-eighth ( 1/8 ) or one-twentieth ( 1/20 ) of one percent (1%) the rate or rates of interest per annum which the Bonds are to bear but shall not specify (a) more than one interest rate for any Bonds having the same maturity, (b) a zero rate of interest, (c) any interest rate for any Bonds which exceeds the interest rate stated in such proposal for any other Bonds by more than three percent (3%), or (d) for maturities 2028 through 2037, inclusive, of the Bonds, no interest rate may be bid that is lower than the interest rate in the immediately preceding year (i.e., interest rates must ascend or remain level on a year-to-year basis from a base year of 2027). WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND C-3 Electronic Bids Only Bid proposals must be submitted by electronic bidding via Parity®, in the manner described below, and must be received on the Bid Date by 11:00 a.m. Prevailing Eastern Time. No bid will be accepted after the time for receiving bids specified above. To the extent any instructions or directions set forth in Parity® conflict with this Notice of Sale, the terms of this Notice of Sale shall control. For further information about Parity®, potential bidders may contact Parity® at (212) 849-5021. Disclaimer Each prospective electronic bidder shall be solely responsible to submit its bid via Parity® as described above. Each prospective electronic bidder shall be solely responsible to make necessary arrangements to access Parity® for the purpose of submitting its bid in a timely manner and in compliance with the requirements of this Notice of Sale. Neither the County nor Parity® shall have any duty or obligation to provide or assure access to Parity® to any prospective bidder, and neither the County nor Parity® shall be responsible for proper operation of, or have any liability for any delays or interruptions of, or any damages caused by Parity®. The County is using Parity® as a communication mechanism, and not as the County’s agent, to conduct the electronic bidding for the Bonds. The County is not bound by any advice and determination of Parity® to the effect that any particular bid complies with the terms of this Notice of Sale and in particular the bid parameters specified in this Notice of Sale. All costs and expenses incurred by prospective bidders in connection with their submission of bids via Parity® are the sole responsibility of the bidders; and the County is not responsible, directly or indirectly, for any of such costs or expenses. If a prospective bidder encounters any difficulty in submitting, modifying, or withdrawing a bid for the Bonds, such bidder should telephone Parity® at (212) 849-5021 and notify the County’s financial advisor, Public Consultants, Inc. by facsimile at (410) 581-9808 and by telephone at (410) 581-4820. Electronic Bidding Procedures Electronic bids must be submitted for the purchase of the Bonds via Parity®. Bids will be communicated electronically to the County on May 9, 2017 (or such later Bid Date as announced in accordance with this Notice of Sale) at 11:00 a.m. Prevailing Eastern Time. Prior to that time, a prospective bidder may (1) submit the proposed terms of its bid via Parity®, (2) modify the proposed terms of its bid, in which event the proposed terms as last modified will (unless the bid is withdrawn as described herein) constitute its bid for the Bonds, or (3) withdraw its proposed bid. Once the bids are communicated electronically via Parity® to the County, each bid will constitute an irrevocable offer to purchase the Bonds on the terms therein provided, subject to this Notice of Sale. The County shall not be responsible for any malfunction or mistake made by, or as a result of the use of the facilities of, Parity®, the use of such facilities being the sole risk of the prospective bidder. For purposes of the electronic bidding process, the time as maintained on Parity® shall constitute the Prevailing Eastern Time. If any provision of this Notice of Sale shall conflict with the information provided by BiDCOMP/ Parity® as the approved provider of electronic bidding services, this Notice of Sale shall control. Basis of Award Proposals will be communicated electronically on the Bid Date at 11:00 a.m. Prevailing Eastern Time. Proposals will be awarded on behalf of the County by the CFO. The successful bidder will be determined based on the lowest interest cost to the County. The lowest interest cost shall be determined in accordance with the true interest cost (“TIC”) method by doubling the semiannual interest rate (compounded semi-annually) necessary to discount the debt service payments from the payment dates to the date of the Bonds and to the price bid. If two or more bidders offer to purchase the Bonds at the same lowest interest cost, then such award will be made to the bidder offering the highest purchase price. If two or more bidders offer to purchase the Bonds at the same lowest interest cost, with the same purchase price, the County shall have the right to award all of the Bonds to one bidder. The CFO will execute and deliver an order or orders of award promptly after the apparent successful bidder for the Bonds pays the Good Faith Deposit therefor provided for herein by federal funds wire transfer (see “Good Faith Deposits and Award” below). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the County, by the CFO, reserves the right to reject any and all proposals for the Bonds and to waive any informality or irregularity in any proposal and the judgment of the CFO with respect to such matters shall be final and binding upon all bidders with respect to the form and adequacy of any proposal received for the Bonds and as to its conformity to the terms of this Notice of Sale or with respect to the determination to reject any and all bids for the Bonds. WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND C-4 Good Faith Deposit and Award The successful bidder for the Bonds shall submit a good faith deposit in the amount of $137,800 (the “Good Faith Deposit”) as provided below. A Good Faith Deposit will secure the County from any loss resulting from the failure of the successful bidder to comply with the terms of its bid. The successful bidder shall transfer the Good Faith Deposit by wire transfer directly to the County upon notification of the preliminary award of the Bonds, but in any case no later than 3:00 p.m. Prevailing Eastern Time on the Bid Date (the “Deposit Deadline”). Wire instructions will be provided to the successful bidder by the County’s financial advisor upon notification of the preliminary award. The successful bidder will provide as quickly as it is available evidence of the wire transfer to the County’s financial advisor by providing to the County’s financial advisor the federal funds reference number. The formal award of the Bonds, if made, will be indicated on Parity® and shall not be made until the County’s financial advisor has confirmation of receipt of the Good Faith Deposit therefor, and if the successful bidder fails to so deliver the Good Faith Deposit by the Deposit Deadline, the County will have the option to withdraw the preliminary award without any liability to the successful bidder and the successful bidder shall be responsible to the County for all consequential damages arising from such withdrawal. At the time of the delivery of the Bonds, the Good Faith Deposit will be applied against the purchase price for the Bonds or will be retained as liquidated damages upon the failure of the successful bidder to take and pay for the Bonds in accordance with the terms of its proposal. The successful bidder shall have no right in or to the Good Faith Deposit if it fails to complete the purchase of, and payment in full of, the Bonds for any reason whatsoever, unless such failure of performance shall be caused by an act or omission of the County. No interest will be paid upon the Good Faith Deposit to the successful bidder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, should the successful bidder fail to pay for the Bonds at the price and on the date agreed upon, the County retains the right to seek further compensation for damages sustained as a result of the successful bidder so doing. If the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds is adjusted as described above under “Adjustments to Principal Amounts”, no adjustment will be made to the Good Faith Deposit. Security The full faith and credit and unlimited taxing power of the County are unconditionally pledged to the payment of the principal of the Bonds and the interest to accrue thereon. Book-Entry Only The Bonds will be issued by means of a book-entry system with no physical distribution of bond certificates made to the public. One bond certificate for each maturity will be issued to Cede & Co., the nominee of The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York (“DTC”), and immobilized in DTC’s custody or in the custody of the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent. The book-entry system will evidence ownership of the Bonds in the principal amount of $5,000 and integral multiples thereof, with transfers of ownership interest of each actual purchaser of a Bond effected on the records of DTC and its participants. The successful bidder, as a condition to delivery of the Bonds, shall be required to deposit the applicable bond certificates with DTC or with the Bond Registrar and Paying Agent to be held under DTC’s “FAST” system, registered in the name of Cede & Co., DTC’s nominee. All fees due DTC shall be paid by the successful bidder. Principal and interest on the Bonds will be paid to Cede & Co., nominee of DTC, as registered owner of the Bonds on the dates such principal and interest are payable. Transfer of principal and interest payments to participants of DTC will be the responsibility of DTC, and transfer of principal and interest payments to beneficial owners of the Bonds by participants of DTC will be the responsibility of such participants and other nominees of beneficial owners. The County will not be responsible or liable for such transfers of payments or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing the records maintained by DTC, its participants or persons acting through such participants. WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND C-5 DTC may determine not to continue to act as securities depository for the Bonds at any time by giving notice to the County. The County may determine to select a different securities depository or the County may determine not to continue the book-entry system. If the County does not identify another qualified securities depository to replace DTC, the County will deliver replacement bonds in the form of fully-registered certificates. Optional Redemption The Bonds that mature on or before July 1, 2027, are not subject to redemption at the option of the County prior to their maturities. The Bonds that mature on or after July 1, 2028, are subject to redemption at the option of the County in whole or in part on any date on or after July 1, 2027, in any order directed by the County, at a redemption price of the principal amount of the Bonds (or portions thereof) to be redeemed, plus accrued interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption, without premium or penalty. Legal Opinion The Bonds will be issued and sold subject to approval as to legality by Funk & Bolton, P.A., Baltimore, Maryland, bond counsel. The approving opinion of Funk & Bolton, P.A. will be delivered, upon request, to the successful bidder for the Bonds, without charge, and the text of the approving opinion will also be printed on, or attached to, each Bond. Undertakings of the Successful Bidder Upon the preliminary award of the Bonds, the successful bidder shall promptly advise the County of the initial reoffering prices to the public of each maturity of the Bonds. Simultaneously with or before delivery of the Bonds, the successful bidder shall furnish to the County a certificate in form and substance acceptable to bond counsel (a) certifying that a bona fide offering of the Bonds has been made to the public (excluding bond houses, brokers, and other intermediaries), and (b) stating that a substantial portion of each maturity of the Bonds has been sold to the public (excluding bond houses, brokers, and other intermediaries) at the respective initial offering prices. Such certifications shall be based on actual facts known to the successful bidder as of the Bid Date. For purposes of the successful bidder’s certificate, a substantial portion of the Bonds is at least 10% in par amount of each maturity. If the successful bidder cannot deliver the certificate as described above, the County’s bond counsel will be required to evaluate the facts and circumstances of the offering and sale of the Bonds to confirm compliance with statutory requirements of avoiding the establishment of an artificial price. CUSIP Numbers It is anticipated that CUSIP identification numbers will be printed on the Bonds, but neither the failure to print any such number on any Bond nor any error with respect thereto shall constitute cause for failure or refusal by the successful bidder to accept delivery of and pay for the Bonds in accordance with the terms of this Notice of Sale. Official Statement Within seven business days after the award of the Bonds to the successful bidder therefor on the Bid Date, the County will authorize its Official Statement, which is expected to be substantially in the form of the Preliminary Official Statement referred to below. The Preliminary Official Statement has been deemed final by the County for the purpose of Rule 15c2-12 of the Securities and Exchange Commission, subject to revision, amendment and completion in a final Official Statement. The County will also issue any supplement or amendment to the Official Statement that may be necessary between the date of the Official Statement and the date of delivery of the Bonds. If requested and furnished to the County in writing by the successful bidder at or before the close of business on the Bid Date, the County will include in the Official Statement such pricing and other information relating to the reoffering of the Bonds, if any, as may be so furnished. If the successful bidder furnishes no such information, the Official Statement will include the interest rates on the Bonds resulting from the proposal of the successful bidder therefor and the other statements with respect to reoffering contained in the Preliminary Official Statement. Whether or not any such information is included in the Official Statement, the successful bidder shall be responsible to the County and its officials in all respects for the accuracy, fairness and completeness of such information, and for all decisions made with WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND C-6 respect to the use or omission of such information in any reoffering of the Bonds, including the presentation or exclusion of any such information in any documents, including the Official Statement. Within seven business days after the award of the Bonds, the successful bidder will also be furnished, without cost, with a reasonable number of copies of the Official Statement. The successful bidder will also be furnished with any amendment or supplement to the Official Statement, without cost, except to the extent any such amendment or supplement is required due to a change in the reoffering information or other information provided by or on behalf of a successful bidder. Continuing Disclosure In order to assist the successful bidder in complying with Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 15c2- 12(b)(5), the County will undertake, pursuant to a continuing disclosure agreement, to provide certain information annually and notices of the occurrence of certain events. The substantially final form of Continuing Disclosure Agreement is included in the Preliminary Official Statement as Appendix D. Delivery of the Bonds Delivery of the Bonds will be made to the successful bidder through the facilities of DTC on or about May 23, 2017. Payment for the Bonds shall be made in immediately available funds. The Bonds will be accompanied by the customary closing documents, including a no litigation certificate, effective as of the date of delivery, stating that there is no litigation pending affecting the validity of the Bonds. It shall be a condition to the obligation of the successful bidder to accept delivery of and pay for the Bonds that, simultaneously with or before delivery and payment for the Bonds, said successful bidder shall be furnished a certificate of the President of the Board and the CFO to the effect that, to the best of their knowledge and belief, the Official Statement (and any amendment or supplement thereto) (except for the reoffering information and except as to information regarding DTC and DTC’s book-entry system provided by DTC, as to which no view will be expressed) as of the Bid Date and as of the date of delivery of the Bonds does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact and does not omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and that between the Bid Date and the date of delivery of the Bonds there has been no material adverse change in the financial position or revenues of the County, except as reflected or contemplated in the Official Statement Amendment and Postponement The County reserves the right to modify or amend this Notice of Sale prior to the Bid Date including, but not limited to, adjusting and changing the aggregate principal amount of the Bonds being offered, and/or changing the bid specifications for the Bonds; however, such modifications or amendments shall be made not later than 9:30 a.m. Prevailing Eastern Time on the Bid Date and communicated through BiDCOMP/Parity®/www.i-dealprospectus.com or TM3. The County reserves the right to postpone, from time to time, the date established for the receipt of bids. Any such postponement will be communicated through BiDCOMP/Parity®/www.i-dealprospectus.com or TM3. If any date fixed for the receipt of bids and the sale of the Bonds is postponed, any alternative Bid Date will be announced via BiDCOMP/Parity®/www.i-dealprospectus.com or TM3 at least 24 hours prior to such alternative Bid Date. In addition, the County reserves the right, on the date established for the receipt of bids, to reject all bids for the Bonds and establish a subsequent date on which bids for the Bonds will again be received. If all bids for the Bonds are rejected and a subsequent date for receipt of bids for the Bonds established, notice of the subsequent Bid Date will be announced via BiDCOMP/Parity®/www.i-dealprospectus.com or TM3 at least 24 hours prior to such subsequent Bid Date. On any such alternative or subsequent Bid Date, any bidder may submit a proposal for the purchase of the Bonds in conformity in all respects with this official Notice of Sale except for the Bid Date and except for the changes announced by BiDCOMP/Parity®/www.i-dealprospectus.com or TM3 at the time the alternative or subsequent Bid Date and time are announced. Any proposal submitted shall be made in accordance with this Notice of Sale, including any modifications, amendments or changes communicated via BiDCOMP/Parity®/www.i-dealprospectus.com or TM3 in accordance with the provisions of this Notice of Sale. WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND C-7 Additional Information The Preliminary Official Statement dated May 2, 2017, together with this Notice of Sale, will be supplied to prospective bidders upon request made in writing to the County’s financial advisor, Public Advisory Consultants, Inc., 25 Crossroads Drive, Suite 402, Owings Mills, Maryland 21117, or by telephone, (410) 581-4820 or by facsimile transmission, (410) 581-9808, or by email, pac@paconsults.com. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY By: /s/ Terry L. Baker Terry L. Baker, President Board of County Commissioners of Washington County WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND D-1 APPENDIX D PROPOSED FORM OF CONTINUING DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT This Continuing Disclosure Agreement (the “Disclosure Agreement”) is executed and delivered by COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY (the “Issuer”) in connection with the issuance of its $_____________ Public Improvement Bonds of 2017 (the “Bonds”). The Bonds are being issued pursuant to a Resolution adopted on April 25, 2017. The Issuer covenants and agrees as follows: SECTION 1. Purpose of the Disclosure Agreement. This Disclosure Agreement is being executed and delivered by the Issuer for the benefit of the owners and beneficial owners of the Bonds and in order to assist the Participating Underwriters in complying with Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 15c2-12(b)(5). The Issuer’s obligations hereunder shall be limited to those required by written undertaking pursuant to the Rule. SECTION 2. Definitions. In addition to the definitions set forth above, which apply to any capitalized term used in this Disclosure Agreement unless otherwise defined in this Section, the following capitalized terms shall have the following meanings: “Listed Events” shall mean any of the events listed in Section 4(a) of this Disclosure Agreement. “MSRB” shall mean the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board. To the extent the Rule is amended to refer to any additional or different repositories, references in this Disclosure Agreement to the MSRB shall be deemed to such additional or different repositories to the extent required by the Rule. As of the date of execution and delivery of this Disclosure Agreement, any of the notices or materials required by this Disclosure Certificate to be filed with the MSRB shall be filed with the Electronic Municipal Market Access maintained by the MSRB at http://www.msrb.emma.org in accordance with the Rule. “Official Statement” shall mean the Official Statement dated May _, 2017 relating to the Bonds. “Participating Underwriter” shall mean any of the original underwriters of the Bonds required to comply with the Rule in connection with offering of the Bonds. “Rule” shall mean Rule 15c2-12 adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as the same may be amended from time to time. SECTION 3. Provision of Annual Financial Information, Operating Data and Audited Information. (a) The Issuer shall provide to the MSRB annual financial information and operating data generally consistent with the information contained under the headings “General Fund Revenues and Expenditures”, “General Fund Balance Sheet” and “General Obligation and Revenue Bonds” in the Official Statement, such information to be made available within 240 days after the end of the Issuer’s fiscal year, commencing with the fiscal year ending June 30, 2017. (b) The Issuer shall provide to the MSRB annual audited combined financial statements for the Issuer, such information to be made available within 240 days after the end of the Issuer’s fiscal year, commencing with the fiscal year ending June 30, 2017, unless the audited financial statements are not available on or before such date, in which event said financial statements will be provided promptly when and if available. In the event that audited financial statements are not available within 240 days after the end of the Issuer’s fiscal year (commencing with the fiscal year ending June 30, 2017), the Issuer will provide unaudited financial statements within said time period. (c) The presentation of the financial information referred to in paragraph (a) and in paragraph (b) shall be made in accordance with the same accounting principles as utilized in connection with the presentation of applicable comparable financial information included in the Official Statement, provided, that the Issuer may modify the accounting principles utilized in the presentation of financial information by amending this Disclosure Agreement pursuant to the D-2 WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND provisions of Section 7 hereof. Changes in Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, where applicable to financial information to be provided by the Issuer, shall not require the Issuer to amend this Disclosure Agreement. (d) If the Issuer is unable to provide the annual financial information and operating data within the applicable time periods specified in (a) and (b) above, the Issuer shall send in a timely manner a notice of such failure to the MSRB. (e) If the Issuer changes its fiscal year, it will notify the MSRB of the change (and of the date of the new fiscal year end) prior to the next date by which the Issuer would otherwise be required to provide financial information and operating data pursuant to this Section 3. (f) The financial information and operating data to be provided pursuant to this Section 3 may be set forth in full in one or more documents or may be incorporated by specific reference to documents available to the public on the MSRB’s Internet Website or filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. (g) All information provided to the MSRB pursuant to subsections (a), (b) or (d) of this Section 3 shall be in an electronic format as prescribed by the MSRB. SECTION 4. Reporting of Listed Events. (a) This Section 4 shall govern the giving of notices of the occurrence of any of the following Listed Events with respect to the Bonds: i) principal and interest payment delinquencies; ii) non-payment related defaults, if material; iii) unscheduled draws on debt service reserves reflecting financial difficulties; iv) unscheduled draws on credit enhancements reflecting financial difficulties; v) substitution of credit or liquidity providers, or their failure to perform; vi) adverse tax opinions, the issuance by the Internal Revenue Service of proposed or final determinations of taxability, Notices of Proposed Issue (IRS Form 5701-TEB) or other material notices or determinations with respect to the tax status of the Bonds, or other material events affecting the tax-exempt status of the Bonds; vii) modifications to rights of Bond holders, if material; viii) Bond calls, if material, and tender offers; ix) defeasances; x) release, substitution, or sale of property securing repayment of the Bonds, if material; xi) rating changes; xii) bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar event of the Issuer; xiii) the consummation of a merger, consolidation, or acquisition involving the Issuer or the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer, other than in the ordinary course of business, the entry into a definitive agreement to undertake such an action or the termination of a definitive agreement relating to any such actions, other than pursuant to its terms, if material; and xiv) appointment of a successor or additional trustee or the change of name of a trustee, if material. For the purpose of the event identified in clause (xii) of this Section 4(a), the event is considered to occur when any of the following occur: the appointment of a receiver, fiscal agent or similar officer for the Issuer in a proceeding under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or in any other proceeding under state or federal law in which a court or governmental authority has assumed jurisdiction over substantially all of the assets or business of the Issuer, or if such jurisdiction has been assumed by leaving the existing governing body and officials or officers in possession but subject to the supervision and orders of a court or governmental authority, or the entry of an order confirming a plan of reorganization, arrangement or liquidation by a court or governmental authority having supervision or jurisdiction over substantially all of the assets or business of the Issuer. (b) Notice of any of the Listed Events identified in Section 4(a) shall be given to the MSRB in a timely manner not in excess of ten (10) business days after the occurrence of the event. WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND D-3 (c) All information provided to the MSRB pursuant to this Section 4 shall be in an electronic format as prescribed by the MSRB. SECTION 5. Termination of Reporting Obligations. The Issuer’s obligations under this Disclosure Agreement shall terminate upon the payment in full of all of the Bonds either at their maturity or by early redemption. In addition, the Issuer may terminate its obligations under this Disclosure Agreement if and when the Issuer no longer remains an obligated person with respect to the Bonds within the meaning of the Rule. SECTION 6. Dissemination Agent. The Issuer may, from time to time, appoint or engage a Dissemination Agent to assist it in carrying out its obligations under this Disclosure Agreement, and may discharge any such Dissemination Agent, with or without appointing a successor Dissemination Agent. SECTION 7. Amendment; Waiver. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Disclosure Agreement, the Issuer may amend this Disclosure Agreement, and any provision of this Disclosure Agreement may be waived, if such amendment or waiver is supported by an opinion of counsel, expert in federal securities laws, to the effect that such amendment or waiver would not, in and of itself, cause the undertakings herein to violate the Rule if such amendment or waiver had been effective on the date hereof but taking into account any subsequent change in or official interpretation of the Rule. To the extent applicable, the reasons for any amendment and the impact of the change in the type of operating data or financial information being provided will be explained in information provided with the annual financial information containing the amended operating data or financial information. SECTION 8. Additional Information. Nothing in this Disclosure Agreement shall be deemed to prevent the Issuer from disseminating any other information, using the means of dissemination set forth in this Disclosure Agreement or any other means of communication, or including any other information in any disclosure made pursuant to Section 3(a) or (b) hereof or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event in addition to that which is required by this Disclosure Agreement. If the Issuer chooses to include any information in any disclosure made pursuant to Section 3(a) or (b) hereof or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event in addition to that which is specifically required by this Disclosure Agreement, the Issuer shall have no obligation under this Disclosure Agreement to update such information or include it in any future disclosure made pursuant to Section 3(a) or (b) hereof or notice of occurrence of a Listed Event. SECTION 9. Limitation of Remedies. The Issuer shall be given written notice at the address set forth below of any claimed failure by the Issuer to perform its obligations under this Disclosure Agreement, and the Issuer shall be given 15 days to remedy any such claimed failure. Any suit or other proceeding seeking further redress with regard to any such claimed failure by the Issuer shall be limited to specific performance as the adequate and exclusive remedy available in connection with such action. Written notice to the Issuer shall be given to the Chief Financial Officer, Washington County Administration Building, Room 3100, 100 W. Washington Street, Hagerstown, MD 21740, or at such alternate address as shall be specified by the Issuer with disclosures made pursuant to Section 3(a) or (b) hereof or a notice of occurrence of a Listed Event. SECTION 10. Relationship to Bonds. This Disclosure Agreement constitutes an undertaking by the Issuer that is independent of the Issuer’s obligations with respect to the Bonds; any breach or default by the Issuer under this Disclosure Agreement shall not constitute or give rise to a breach or default under the Bonds. SECTION 11. Law of Maryland. This Disclosure Agreement, and any claim made with respect to the performance by the Issuer of its obligations hereunder, shall be governed by, subject to, and construed according to the laws of the State of Maryland. SECTION 12. Limitation of Forum. Any suit or other proceeding seeking redress with regard to any claimed failure by the Issuer to perform its obligations under this Disclosure Agreement must be filed in the Circuit Court for Washington County, Maryland. SECTION 13. Beneficiaries. This Disclosure Agreement shall inure solely to the benefit of the owners, including beneficial owners, from time to time of the Bonds, and shall create no rights in any other person or entity. D-4 WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND SECTION 14. Compliance with MSRB Requirements. All documents provided to the MSRB pursuant to this Disclosure Agreement and the Rule shall be accompanied by identifying information as prescribed by the MSRB. Date: ____________________, 2017 ATTEST: COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY ______________________________ By: _______________________________________ Vicki C. Lumm, County Clerk Terry L. Baker, President Board of County Commissioners of Washington County Open Session Item SUBJECT: Maryland Agricultural Land Preservation Program (MALPP) 60/40 Match for FY 2017/18 PRESENTATION DATE: April 25, 2017 PRESENTATION BY: Eric Seifarth, Rural Preservation Administrator, and Chris Boggs, Land Preservation Planner, Dept. of Planning & Zoning RECOMMENDED MOTION: Move to approve a $330,000 commitment from the local share of the Agricultural Transfer Tax ($130,000) and Real Estate Transfer Tax ($200,000) to the 60/40 match component of the MALPP easement program for FY 2017/18 Cycle. REPORT-IN-BRIEF: Each year MALPP asks counties if they want to obligate funds to the 60/40 match portion of the Land Preservation Easement Program. Land Preservation staff is recommending that Washington County designate $330,000 as its 40% local match in order to receive the 60% State match of $495,000. This is consistent with the Commissioners approval on March 7, 2017 of a change in funding strategy to use a portion of the local Real Estate Transfer Tax (RETT) for this program instead of exclusively for the local Installment Purchase Program (IPP). Traditionally the 40% commitment would have come only from the State Agricultural Transfer Tax ($130,000) producing a 60% match of only $195,000. The commitment requested today, which is consistent with Commissioner action on March 7, will result in total funding of $1,625,000 for easement purchases in FY 17 and FY 18 (including $800,000 of general allotment funds that all counties receive) compared to only $1,125,000 from the former funding policy. Agricultural Transfer Taxes and the first $400,000 of the Real Estate Transfer Tax collected each year are designated for use in preservation programs and are not General Fund dollars. DISCUSSION: For clarity sake, State funding contributions to the Ag Preservation Program result from the following distributions. The entire MALPP fund is divided in half. One half is divided equally among all Maryland counties which will result in a 2017/2018 “General Allotment” of approximately $800,000 for each County. The remaining half goes to Counties that make local commitments to the 60/40 matching program. FISCAL IMPACT: This funds commitment results in $500,000 more for land preservation easement purchases. The extra funds come from State sources or local Real Estate Transfer Taxes designated for this purpose. There are no General Funds involved. Board of County Commissioners of Washington County, Maryland Agenda Report Form CONCURRENCES: The Agricultural Advisory Board and Planning Commission have endorsed the use of the above funding sources for the 60/40 match. ALTERNATIVES: Approve the use of only the Agricultural Transfer Tax for the 60/40 match or make no commitment to the matching program. ATTACHMENTS: Excerpt from County Commissioners 3/7/2017 meeting minutes AUDIO/VISUAL NEEDS: N/A Excerpt from Board of County Commissioners of Washington County minutes, 3/7/2017: “COUNTY INSTALLMENT PAYMENT PROGRAM AND MARYLAND AGRICULTURAL LAND PRESERVATION PROGRAM PROPOSAL Eric Seifarth, Rural Preservation Administrator, and Chris Boggs, Land Preservation Planner, Planning and Zoning, presented the proposal to use a portion of the local Real Estate Transfer Tax (RETT) for the combined Maryland Agricultural Land Preservation Program (MALPP) Fiscal Year 2017 and 2018 funding cycles. The Washington County Agricultural Advisory Board is recommending the use of RETT to supplement the County’s contribution to the 60/40 matching mechanism of the MALPP.” “Commissioner Cline, seconded by Myers, moved to approve using a portion of the local Real Estate Transfer Tax for the combined Maryland Agricultural land Preservation Program Fiscal YEAR 2017 AND 2018 funding cycles as presented. The motion passed unanimously. (4-0, Commissioner Barr was absent.)”     Open Session Item SUBJECT: Bethel Gardens – Proposed Payment in Lieu of Taxes (PILOT) Agreement PRESENTATION DATE: April 25, 2017 PRESENTATION BY: Andrew Wilkinson, Esquire; Counsel for Bethel Gardens RECOMMENDED MOTION: I move to approve the proposed PILOT agreement. REPORT-IN-BRIEF: Bethel Gardens is a 94-unit low-income apartment complex within the City of Hagerstown that is to undergo major renovations if tax-preferred financing is approved. The financing and the renovations are wholly contingent on the owner securing a PILOT agreement with the City of Hagerstown and the County. The proposed PILOT agreement provides for an increased amount of real property tax revenue to the County over the 42-year life of the project than is currently being generated from the complex. Furthermore, the proposal requires the complex’s exterior and common areas to be maintained in good repair and proper working order. DISCUSSION: Since 1981, Bethel Gardens has paid real property taxes to the City and County pursuant to a Cooperation Agreement (the predecessor to a PILOT Agreement). By its terms, the Cooperation Agreement cannot be assigned to any new owner without the consent of the City. By Congressional Act in 2012, the primary funding program for low income housing, known as “RAS (rental assistance subsidy)”, began to be phased out and no longer funded by the federal government. The replacement program, “RAD” (rental assistance demonstration), provides similar funding for low income housing, but also allows private investment for capital improvements. With private investment comes stabilized financial footing. Bethel Gardens was built in 1976. There have been no major renovations since then. There is no central air conditioning. It needs rehabilitation. Bethel Gardens has found a private investment group to partner with, to rehabilitate the property, and keep it accessible to members of our community that need it. As such, Bethel is authorized to complete a RAD conversion by refinancing all existing debt and taking on additional debt to pay for rehabilitation. In total, all new and refinanced debt will be approximately $16 million with Raymond James/Wells Fargo as the primary refinancing institution. Of that amount, rehabilitation will include over $6.0 million in construction, or $65,000 per unit. Board of County Commissioners of Washington County, Maryland Agenda Report Form We have agreed with the City to terminate the 1981 Cooperation Agreement and replace it with a new PILOT Agreement. The terms remain generally the same as the 1981 Agreement, but the new agreement creates increased revenue to the City and County, provides for more auditing by the City and County, and provides greater certainty as to the consequences for non-compliance. FISCAL IMPACT: The expected financial impact to the City and County will be positive. CONCURRENCES: The City of Hagerstown is expected to approve the PILOT Agreement during its regular meeting on April 25, 2017. ALTERNATIVES: In the event the PILOT is not approved, the RAD conversion will not occur. ATTACHMENTS: Draft PILOT Agreement AUDIO/VISUAL NEEDS: N/A PAYMENT IN LIEU OF TAX AGREEMENT This Payment in Lieu of Tax Agreement (the “PILOT Agreement”), made and entered into as of the _______ day of _______________, 2017, is by and between The Bethel Corporation, a Maryland corporation (“Current Owner”), Bethel Gardens Development Partners, LP, a limited partnership of the State of Maryland (the “New Entity”), the Board of County Commissioners of Washington County, Maryland, a body corporate and politic of the State of Maryland (the “County”), and the City of Hagerstown, a municipal corporation of the State of Maryland (the “City”). WITNESSETH WHEREAS, Current Owner is the owner of land located at 356 Henry Avenue, Hagerstown, Maryland, and further identified as tax parcel identification numbers 25-028120 and 25-028171, improved with a 94-unit low-income apartment complex built in 1975-1976 and commonly known as Bethel Gardens (the “Property”); and WHEREAS, the City entered into a Cooperation Agreement with Current Owner dated March 27, 1981, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A; and WHEREAS, the Cooperation Agreement constitutes an agreement between Current Owner and the City for the payment of a fee in lieu of property taxes for the term of the Agreement; and WHEREAS, the Cooperation Agreement is non-assignable; and WHEREAS, Current Owner intends to transfer ownership of the Property to New Entity. Bethel Gardens Preservation HV, LLC and Bethel Gardens Group, LLC will each be general partners of New Entity, and each will hold a 0.005% ownership interest in New Entity. Bethel Gardens Group, LLC is wholly owned by The Bethel Corporation (a non-profit corporation). 2 Raymond James Tax Credit Fund 42 L.L.C. will be the limited partner of New Entity and hold an ownership interest of 99.99%; and WHEREAS, New Entity intends to make significant renovations to the Property to preserve the Property’s continued use serving low-income residents by constructing the following non-exclusive list of improvements: new kitchens and baths; new painting and flooring in all of the units; new energy start appliances; new lighting; digital and programmable thermostats; GFCI outlets in the kitchens and bathrooms; new circuit breaker panel; repair and replacement of corroded metal entry stairs and passage ways in the garden-style apartments; power washing and repointing of brick; repair of exterior patios and decks; and the creation of fully accessible apartment units that meet the current ADA standards (the “Project”); and WHEREAS, Current Owner has informed the City that the Project qualifies for tax- exempt private activity bond financing and Low Income Housing Tax Credits (“LIHTC”) and that the transaction will be financed using: (a) credit-enhanced, tax-exempt bonds that will be issued by Maryland’s Community Development Authority (“CDA”); and (b) a taxable 221(d)(4) loan insured by the Federal Housing Authority (“FHA”). Current Owner has also informed the City that the long-term taxable permanent loan for the Project has been underwritten at $6.25 Million and that Current Owner will hold a subordinated seller note in excess of $2 Million; and WHEREAS, Current Owner has informed the City that hard costs for the Project are budgeted at $65,000 per unit; and WHEREAS, New Entity anticipates that the Project will be funded in the amounts requested but not all of which will necessarily be closed, completed, or funded by the Effective Date of this Agreement; and 3 WHEREAS, New Entity will continue to operate the Property as rental units exclusively for low-income persons; and WHEREAS, the Annotated Code of Maryland, Tax-Property Article, Section 7-506.1 provides that, in specific circumstances, real property may receive real property tax benefits if New Entity, the County, and the City enter into a PILOT Agreement; and WHEREAS, New Entity represents that the Project will qualify in all respects with the requirements of Tax-Property Article, Section 7-506.1, and for an agreement for negotiated payments in lieu of the otherwise full amount of County and City real property taxes that would be imposed upon the Property and Project; and WHEREAS, New Entity seeks to enter into this PILOT Agreement in order to establish general stability and predictability for its real property tax exposure; and WHEREAS, New Entity, the County, and the City collectively agreed to enter into a single, comprehensive PILOT Agreement; and WHEREAS, the County and the City shall only enter into this PILOT Agreement with New Entity and accept payment of a reduced sum of money in lieu of Washington County and The City of Hagerstown real property taxes, provided that New Entity at all times conducts its operations in accordance with the requirements of this PILOT Agreement and the Tax-Property Article, Section 7-506.1. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the above premises, which are incorporated as part of the Agreement, and of the mutual covenants, terms and agreements hereof, and pursuant to the authority granted by the Annotated Code of Maryland, Tax-Property Article, Section 7- 506.1, the parties agree as follows: 4 1. Recitals. The recitals set forth above shall be deemed to be a part of this PILOT Agreement. 2. Termination of Cooperation Agreement. Current Owner and City agree that the Cooperation Agreement shall be terminated as of the effective date of this Agreement and that the Current Owner is solely a party to this Agreement to confirm the termination of the Cooperation Agreement. 3. Term. This PILOT Agreement shall become effective as of the date of the closing on the refinance for the Project, June 1, 2017 (the “Effective Date”), and shall remain effective for forty-two (42) years from the Effective Date of this PILOT Agreement (the “Term”). (a) In no event shall the Term extend beyond such time as the Property fails or ceases (i) to be used for housing of low income persons; (ii) to be owned and used for provisions of rental housing and related service facilities (including parking facilities); (iii) to comply in all respects with Section 7-506.1 of the Tax-Property Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland pursuant to which the County and the City are authorized to enter into an agreement for the payment of a negotiated sum in lieu of taxes; or (iv) to comply with all obligations under this PILOT Agreement. Additionally, the Term may not extend beyond the effective date of a repeal or amendment of the applicable enabling tax and PILOT provisions of the Annotated Code of Maryland unless such legislation provides a grandfather provision for those PILOT Agreements already in existence prior to the effective date of the repeal or amendment. 4. Payment In Lieu of Taxes. (a) Each fiscal year during the term of this PILOT Agreement, New Entity shall pay a PILOT in lieu of the respective real property taxes due to the County and the City. New Entity’s PILOT obligation for each fiscal year of this Agreement shall be calculated in the same manner 5 as in the example set forth in Exhibit B to this Agreement, entitled Computation of Annual Payment Due the City of Hagerstown and Washington County from Bethel Gardens Development Partners, LP (EXAMPLE). Annual Shelter Rent Income shall mean the gross receipts of all charges paid directly by the tenants of Bethel Gardens (and not including subsidy payments received from the government). There shall be no deductions to Annual Shelter Rent Income for vacancies, model unit, bad debts, utility allowances, electricity, water, gas, or any other deductions of any kind. That computation notwithstanding, no payment for any fiscal year shall be made to the County or to the City in excess of the amount of real property taxes that would have been paid to the County and the City for such fiscal year if the Property was not exempt from taxation, and in no event shall New Entity’s total PILOT payment obligation for any fiscal year (payable to the City, the County and the State, collectively) be less than $24,000.00. (b) New Entity shall make separate annual payments directly to the County and to the City. (c) The payment to be made by New Entity to the County and to the City provided for herein with respect to the Property, shall be in lieu of the otherwise full amount of County or City real property tax that would be due and is in addition to any other County and City taxes and charges, including but not limited to applicable fire and rescue tax, sewer and water charges, system benefit charges, charges relating to the enforcement of public safety, and building excise tax that New Entity may be required to pay to the County or City that is not already included , or may be included in the future, in the respective jurisdiction’s real property tax and fees bill. The payment in lieu of real property taxes provided for herein is not in lieu of any other applicable municipal or state taxes or charges of any kind unrelated to real property taxes for which New 6 Entity shall also continue to be responsible, nor is the payment in lieu of taxes provided for herein in lieu of any permitting costs associated with construction of the Project. 5. Taxes Upon Expiration or Termination. Upon expiration or termination otherwise of this PILOT Agreement, full County and City real property taxes shall be paid from the point of expiration or termination forward, based on the assessed value of the Property and the applicable real property tax rate in effect at such time. 6. Requirements For Continued PILOT. The continued right of New Entity to enjoy the benefits of this PILOT Agreement and to make the payments calculated in accordance with Paragraph 4 above is expressly conditioned upon compliance at all times during the Term of this PILOT Agreement with the following conditions, the failure to comply with any of which shall effect an immediate termination of this PILOT Agreement without further notice being required to be given to New Entity: (a) The Project shall be substantially completed within two years after the date of closing on the refinance for the Project, i.e., by June 1, 2019; (b) New Entity shall participate in the City’s Crime Free Housing Program throughout the term of this Agreement; (c) New Entity shall comply in all respects with the provisions of the Tax-Property Article and other provisions of the Annotated Code of Maryland, as they relate to the Property; (d) Within one hundred and twenty (120) days after December 31 of the year in which this Agreement is entered into, and within 120 days of each subsequent December 31 thereafter, or otherwise upon fifteen (15) days of request, New Entity shall provide to the County’s and the City’s chief financial officers (the “CFOs”) an annual financial report audited by an independent Certified Public Accountant in accordance with Generally Accepted 7 Accounting Principles. Furthermore, the CFOs shall have the ability upon reasonable notice to New Entity, to examine New Entity’s books and records. Such books and records shall be sufficient to verify that the housing units have been rented exclusively to low income persons and to verify the amount of annual Shelter Rent Income; (e) The PILOT payment for each fiscal year during the term of this Agreement shall be due to the County and the City within thirty (30) after the annual deadline to submit the audit to the County and the City (as required by subsection 6(d) above); (f) New Entity shall certify in writing to the respective CFOs, on an annual basis or otherwise upon request of the CFOs, the continued compliance with the terms and conditions of this PILOT Agreement and the applicable provisions of the Tax-Property Article and other sections of the Annotated Code of Maryland; (g) “Payment in lieu of tax” payments shall be paid as required hereunder, and payment of all other taxes and charges (including interest) applicable to the Property shall be timely paid; such bills being delinquent thirty (30) days after being due. Interest on overdue payments, in the same amount as charged to other delinquent County and City taxpayers, shall be added to the amount due and collected by the County and/or the City in the same manner as real property taxes are collected; and (h) New Entity shall perform all work necessary during the term of this Agreement to maintain the exterior of the buildings and the common areas of the Property in good repair and proper working order. New entity shall maintain the Property as quality housing for low-income persons during the term of this Agreement. 7. Tax Implications for Noncompliance. If the Property, or any portion of the Property, is taken out of service as housing available for low income persons during the Term of 8 the PILOT Agreement, by virtue of sale, refinancing, or other action of New Entity such as, but not limited to, renting a unit to someone who at the start of that resident’s occupancy is other than a qualified low income person, then it shall be as though there never was a PILOT Agreement on the unit(s) removed from low income housing. At such time as a unit is taken out of service as described above, however, New Entity shall have 180 days from the date any PILOT Agreement party identifies that the unit is not in compliance to remedy the noncompliance and to return the unit to housing available for low income persons. If New Entity fails to return the unit to compliance within the 180-day cure period, then all County and City real property tax that would have been imposed from the initial Effective Date of the PILOT Agreement for the unit, less any already paid PILOT for the out of service unit, will be immediately due and payable to the County and the City. If, at any time an otherwise qualified occupant’s income increases above the limits established to qualify as a low income person, the PILOT Agreement terms remain in effect unless New Entity fails to comply with Internal Revenue Code Section 42(g)(2)(D). An unoccupied or empty unit is deemed a unit that is in compliance, and is therefore not subject to the tax implications of this paragraph, which apply only to those units which are taken out of service as housing available for low income persons. 8. Residential Use. New Entity shall not in any manner or to any extent transfer or exchange the Property in a way that would change its use as a residential rental project for low income persons without risking immediate termination of this PILOT Agreement. 9. Limitation on Scope of Agreement. The terms of this Agreement will not apply with respect to any additional units that may be constructed in the future above and beyond the 94 units that currently comprise Bethel Gardens as of the Effective Date of this Agreement. Similarly, the terms of this Agreement will not apply to any real property other than the real 9 property that comprises Bethel Gardens (tax parcel identification numbers 25-028120 and 25- 028171) as of the Effective Date of this Agreement. 10. Referenced Documents. Any document, or amendments thereto, referenced in this PILOT Agreement shall be provided, with appropriate recording references, by New Entity when executed and shall be attached to this PILOT Agreement by an addendum identifying such documents for the purpose of this PILOT Agreement. 11. Non-Assignability. This Agreement shall not be assignable by New Entity without the prior written consent of both the County and the City. The granting or withholding of consent to assign shall be absolutely within the discretion of the County and the City. 12. Amendment. This PILOT Agreement may not be amended, altered or modified except by a written amendment executed by the parties. 13. Governing Law and Dispute Resolution. This PILOT Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereto and any claims or disputes thereto shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Maryland. The exclusive venue for litigation shall be Washington County. If parties are not able to resolve disputes directly with each other, the parties, prior to litigation, shall first attempt to resolve any disputes that arise out of this Agreement through mediation before a mutually acceptable mediator. 14. Other Taxes and Fees. Nothing herein shall be deemed or construed to be a reduction or waiver by the County or the City of any tax or fee of any kind whatsoever, including but not limited to any development impact fee, building excise tax, recordation tax, fire or rescue tax, or income tax except as provided for above in Paragraph 3. 15. Counterparts. This PILOT Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, and all of which together shall constitute one 10 agreement binding on all parties hereto, notwithstanding that all the parties shall not have si gned the same counterpart. 16. Notices. All notices shall be in writing and either hand delivered or sent by United States certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested. Notices shall be given to the parties as follows: If to the County, then to: Board of County Commissioners ATTN: Housing authority of Washington County, Maryland 319 E. Antietam Street, #2 Hagerstown, Maryland 21740 Copy to: Washington County Attorney 100 W. Washington Street Hagerstown, Maryland 21740 If to the City, then to: Hagerstown City Hall Attn: Mayor & Council of Hagerstown 1 E. Franklin Street Hagerstown, Maryland 21740 Copy to: City Hall ATTN: Director of Planning and Code Administration 1 E. Franklin Street, Suite 300 Hagerstown, Maryland 21740 Copy to: Thomas E. Lynch, III, Esq. Paul D. Rose, Jr., Esq. Miles & Stockbridge P.C. 30 West Patrick Street, Suite 600 Frederick, Maryland 21701 If to New Entity, then to: Bethel Gardens Development Partners, LP 356 Henry Avenue Hagerstown, Maryland 21740 11 Copy to: Andrew F. Wilkinson, Esq. Divelbiss & Wilkinson 13424 Pennsylvania Avenue, Suite 302 Hagerstown, Maryland 21742 Counsel for New Entity Any party may modify the address to which notice to it shall be sent, by delivery of notice to the other parties in accordance with the foregoing. Each notice that is sent in accordance with the foregoing shall be presumed to have been received on the business day it is personally delivered or three (3) business days after the date of mailing, as applicable. 17. Entire Agreement; Headings. This PILOT Agreement contains the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the matters herein set forth. All ot her agreements and understandings of the parties relating to the subject matter of this PILOT Agreement, written or oral, if any, are merged into this PILOT Agreement. The headings set forth at the beginning of each section or subsection of this PILOT Agreement are for convenience of reference only and do not have any independent legal significance. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, The Bethel Corporation, a Maryland corporation, Bethel Gardens Development Partners, LP, a limited partnership of the State of Maryland, the Board of County Commissioners of Washington County, Maryland, a body corporate and politic of the State of Maryland, and The City of Hagerstown, a municipal corporation of the State of Maryland have caused this PILOT Agreement to be signed by duly authorized individuals, as duly attested, as of the day and year first hereinabove written. 12 WITNESS: THE BETHEL CORPORATION ____________________ By: ______________________ Name: _______________________ Title: _______________________ WITNESS: BETHEL GARDENS DEVELOPMENT PARTNERS, LP ____________________ By: ______________________ Bethel Gardens Group, LLC, Managing General Partner By: ______________________ The Bethel Corporation, its sole member By:__________________________ Name: _______________________ Title: _______________________ WITNESS: BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND ___________________ County Clerk By: ________________________________ Terry L. Baker President 13 WITNESS: THE CITY OF HAGERSTOWN, MARYLAND ___________________ Executive Assistant to the Mayor By: ________________________________ __________________ Mayor Page 1 of 2 EXHIBIT B Computation of Annual Payment Due to the City of Hagerstown and Washington County from Bethel Gardens Development Partners, LP (EXAMPLE) Step 1: Determine Total PILOT Payment Annual Shelter Rent Income (gross receipts from tenants) $370,613.00 Percentage (x) 10% Total PILOT Payment Allocated to the City, the County, = $37,061.30 and the State Step 2: Determine Percentage of Total PILOT Payment Allocated to the State State of Maryland Real Property Tax Rate for Fiscal Year 0.112 Combined Real Property Tax Rate of the City, the County, (÷) 1.848 and the State for Fiscal year Percentage of Total PILOT Payment Allocated to State = 0.0607 Step 3: Determine Portion of Total PILOT Payment Allocated to the State Total PILOT Payment Allocated to the City, the County and the State $37,061.30 Percentage of Total PILOT Payment Allocated to the State (x) 0.0607 Amount of Total PILOT Payment Allocated to the State = $2,249.62 Page 2 of 2 Step 4: Determine Portion of Total PILOT Payment Allocated to the City and the County Total PILOT Payment Allocated to the City, the County and the State $37,061.30 Amount of Total PILOT Payment Allocated to the State (-) $2,249.62 Amount of Total PILOT Payment Allocated to the City and (=) $34,811.68 the County Formula to Calculate Amount Allocated to the City: $34,811.68 (x) 0.65 (=) $22,627.59 (x) .03 (=) $678.84 Total PILOT Payment to the City ($22,627.59 + $678.84) $23,306.43 Total PILOT Payment to the County $34,811.68 (x) 0.35 $12,184.09 Open Session Item SUBJECT: Emergency Solutions Grant – Approval to Submit Application and Accept Awarded Funds PRESENTATION DATE: April 25, 2017 PRESENTATION BY: Stephanie Lapole, Grant Manager, Office of Community Grant Management RECOMMENDED MOTION: Move to approve the submission of the proposed FY17 Emergency Solutions Grant application to the Maryland Department of Housing and Community Development in the amount of $145,000 and accept awarded funding. REPORT-IN-BRIEF: Emergency Solutions Grant funding is vital to the financial stability of shelters to assist the homeless in Washington County. Such assistance is designed to assure that homeless persons and those at risk of homelessness have access to not only safe and sanitary shelter but also supportive services needed to improve their housing situations. The Department of Housing and Community Development requires that local governments be the lead applicant on behalf of the agencies seeking ESG funding. DISCUSSION: There are three (3) sub-applicants within the application which include CASA, REACH and Washington County Community Action Council. The Washington County Homeless Coalition reviewed and ranked the sub-applicants notice of intents to apply and as a result the mentioned agencies were invited to complete a service provider application. FFY2017 requests are as follows: Agency Amount Requested Purpose CASA $20,740 Shelter Maintenance & Operations Rapid Rehousing REACH $58,858 Shelter Maintenance & Operations Raid Rehousing Washington County Community Action Council $61,052 Shelter Maintenance & Operations Rapid Rehousing & HMIS Wash. Co. OCGM $4,350 Administrative Funding Total $145,000 The application includes $4,350 for County administrative expenses. The Office of Community Grant Management is responsible for coordinating the application process along with managing the grant including reporting, fiscal management, monitoring and ensuring compliance with all regulations. Board of County Commissioners of Washington County, Maryland Agenda Report Form FISCAL IMPACT: Provides $4,350 for County administrative expenses. CONCURRENCES: Director, Office of Community Grant Management ALTERNATIVES: Deny approval for submission of this request ATTACHMENTS: N/A AUDIO/VISUAL NEEDS: N/A